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The FReeper Foxhole Remembers The Cold War (A Synopsis) - Part V - Sep 27th, 2004
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Posted on 09/26/2004 10:34:12 PM PDT by SAMWolf



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.


...................................................................................... ...........................................

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

Our Mission:

The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

The FReeper Foxhole hopes to share with it's readers an open forum where we can learn about and discuss military history, military news and other topics of concern or interest to our readers be they Veteran's, Current Duty or anyone interested in what we have to offer.

If the Foxhole makes someone appreciate, even a little, what others have sacrificed for us, then it has accomplished one of it's missions.

We hope the Foxhole in some small way helps us to remember and honor those who came before us.

To read previous Foxhole threads or
to add the Foxhole to your sidebar,
click on the books below.

Make Love, Not War: The Sixties


HAVES/HAVE NOTS

In 1960, John F. Kennedy -- who seemed to many the embodiment of a new age -- was elected president of the United States. Kennedy had attacked President Eisenhower's conduct of the Cold War and promised to defend the free world against communism. He increased the U.S. military budget, creating thousands more defense industry jobs.


Gov. George Wallace blocks the doorway to Foster Auditorium at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa, June 11, 1963.


But while the U.S. economy was booming, the good life was not available to all Americans. In many Southern states, laws prevented blacks and whites from traveling together, eating together, or even going to the same school. Black Americans were denied jobs and the right to vote. Civil rights activists held peaceful demonstrations -- but were often beaten and jailed just the same.

Gov. George Wallace of Alabama saw the growing civil rights movement as part of a communist conspiracy -- a view shared privately by FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. Discrimination against blacks -- covered extensively on television -- damaged America's credibility as freedom's champion in the Cold War.

THE GREAT SOCIETY

Kennedy was assassinated in November 1963. His successor, Lyndon Johnson, had a vision of the Great Society. Central to that vision was a war against poverty and the abolition of racial discrimination. Johnson was able to pass the Civil Rights Act in 1964 -- and later that year won an easy victory against his Republican opponent, Sen. Barry Goldwater, who denounced Johnson's Great Society as creeping socialism.


Lyndon Johnson's swearing-in as President


Meanwhile, dissent was flourishing on America's campuses. At the University of California at Berkeley, students borrowed the tactics of the Civil Rights Movement, organizing strikes and sit-ins.

SEX/WAR

American ideals of political freedom were now being extended into the personal realm. The availability of new birth control such as "The Pill" revolutionized many peoples' views on sexual behavior.


In 1965, Johnson began sending U.S. ground troops to Vietnam. Despite the extension of the military draft, Johnson's efforts in Vietnam enjoyed popular support.

COUNTERCULTURE

While some Americans went off to war in Vietnam, others were challenging what was termed "the Establishment." They rejected materialism -- not for communism but instead for love, peace, drugs and rock 'n' roll. All over the United States, young men of draft age were turning on, tuning in and dropping out.



A vast majority of America spurned the new counterculture. But protests against the war were growing -- with marches and draft-card burnings. Meanwhile, America's war in Vietnam dragged on. By 1967, 500,000 U.S. soldiers were there.

DISCONTENT

In America's inner cities, some black activists trained as paramilitaries in what they saw as a civil war against a racist police force. Led by Huey Newton, they called themselves the Black Panthers. By the summer of 1967, discontent boiled over into riots in several major U.S. cities. By March 1968, with a growing war in Vietnam and conflict at home, Johnson declared he would not run for a second term as president.


Martin Luther Kings Assassination


1968 also saw the killings of two prominent Americans. Civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. was shot dead by a white gunman. Several weeks later, Robert Kennedy -- brother of the late president and himself a presidential candidate -- was killed while campaigning in California.

CRACKDOWN

In August 1968, Democratic Party delegates arrived in Chicago to pick their candidate for the November presidential elections. Along with the delegates came about 100,000 anti-war demonstrators. The protesters gathered in city parks in preparation for a march on the convention hall. But Chicago Mayor Richard Daley had no intention of allowing them to take over the convention . On the day the Democrats were due to nominate their presidential candidate, the demonstrators battled with police.


1968 Democratic convention besieged by protesters


The situation inside the convention hall was also combative. Supporters of anti-war candidate Eugene McCarthy were prevented from debating the war. Vice President Hubert Humphrey became the Democratic presidential candidate. With a promise to crack down on lawlessness, his Republican opponent, Richard Nixon, won the November elections by less than 1 percent of the vote. The Cold War, and the war in Vietnam, would continue.



TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: antiwarprotests; brezhnev; china; coldwar; communism; czechoslovakia; freeperfoxhole; greatsociety; lbj; redspring; thesixties; veterans; vietnam
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To: Aeronaut

Good morning Aeronaut. You stay safe up there. :-)


21 posted on 09/27/2004 6:49:48 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: The Mayor

Thank you Mayor. Good morning.


22 posted on 09/27/2004 6:51:55 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: alfa6

Good morning alfa6.


23 posted on 09/27/2004 6:55:06 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: manna
:-)
24 posted on 09/27/2004 6:56:59 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: bentfeather

Hi feather.


25 posted on 09/27/2004 6:57:46 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: Professional Engineer

Thanks PE.

I never figured those hoses to be so huge. They must be ver heavy and awkward to handle.


26 posted on 09/27/2004 7:01:07 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: aomagrat

Thanks aomagrat. We can't forget the supporting ships of the fleet and the importance of their role.


27 posted on 09/27/2004 7:03:35 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: MeekOneGOP; BulletBobCo; Conspiracy Guy

LOL! Good team effort guys. :-)


28 posted on 09/27/2004 7:10:43 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: E.G.C.

Morning E.G.C.

Supposed to hit the 80's today. Fall is already gone. ;-)


29 posted on 09/27/2004 7:11:25 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: Aeronaut

Morning Aeronaut.

Nice to see the "Hurrinaut" back. :-)


30 posted on 09/27/2004 7:12:14 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: The Mayor

Morning Mayor.


31 posted on 09/27/2004 7:13:38 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: alfa6

Good Morning alfa6.

I always wanted to be a denizen. :-)


32 posted on 09/27/2004 7:14:28 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: manna
Hi Manna!


33 posted on 09/27/2004 7:14:57 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: SAMWolf

How ya doing Sam?


34 posted on 09/27/2004 7:15:00 AM PDT by Aeronaut (Even a fish on the dock stops flipping eventually. - James Lileks)
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To: bentfeather

Good Morning Feather.


35 posted on 09/27/2004 7:17:42 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: aomagrat

Morning aomagrat.

Only about 2 years of active service. Seems she was specially built for the Iwo Jima and Okinawa operations.


36 posted on 09/27/2004 7:19:34 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: snippy_about_it

We're a team!


37 posted on 09/27/2004 7:19:50 AM PDT by Conspiracy Guy (Dan Rather, "I lied, but I lied about the truth".)
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To: Professional Engineer
Morning PE.

Nice!

While we talking Death From Abovetm, here's an image of part of what I did.

You shaved your head and hauled hoses? ;-)

38 posted on 09/27/2004 7:21:51 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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To: SAMWolf

We try harder.


39 posted on 09/27/2004 7:22:41 AM PDT by BulletBobCo
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To: snippy_about_it

It leaves out a lot of the detail and doesn't always get everything right, but it at least hits the main events and shows how they were all part of the Cold War.


40 posted on 09/27/2004 7:24:05 AM PDT by SAMWolf (A dry sense of humor is better than slobbering everywhere.)
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