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Antibody cocktail cures monkeys of Ebola
Nature News ^ | 13 June 2012 | Deborah-Fay Ndhlovu

Posted on 06/17/2012 9:54:57 PM PDT by neverdem

Regime extends treatment window from minutes to hours.

Monkeys infected with Ebola have been cured by a cocktail of three antibodies first administered 24 hours or more after exposure. The result raises hopes that a future treatment could improve the chances of humans surviving the disease caused by the deadly virus, which kills up to 90% of infected people and could potentially be used as a biological weapon. Most treatment regimes tested to date only improve chances of survival if administered within one hour of infection.

Researchers based at the National Microbiology Laboratory in Winnipeg, Canada, administered an antibody cocktail named ZMAb to cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) infected with the Zaire virus — the deadliest strain of Ebola, prevalent in African countries including the Democratic Republic of Congo and Gabon. All four of the monkeys that began the three-dose treatment regime within 24 hours of being infected survived. Two of four monkeys given the cocktail from 48 hours of infection also lived. A monkey that was not treated died within five days of infection.

“The antibodies slowed replication until the animals’ own immune systems kicked in and completely cleared the virus,” says Gary Kobinger, a medical microbiologist at the University of Manitoba who led the study. The results are published today in Science Translational Medicine1.

The antibodies, isolated from mice vaccinated with fragments of the virus, target and neutralize a glycoprotein on the surface of the virus that allows it to enter and infect cells. Although the strategy of using antibodies is not new, Kobinger says that, unlike many previous treatments, his group's cocktail contains multiple antibodies that each target different locations of the glycoprotein, making it harder for the virus to resist attack. Many other regimes that have been tested in animals and discarded were pre-exposure vaccines that focus...

(Excerpt) Read more at nature.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Testing
KEYWORDS:
Successful Treatment of Ebola Virus–Infected Cynomolgus Macaques with Monoclonal Antibodies
1 posted on 06/17/2012 9:55:07 PM PDT by neverdem
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To: neverdem; ProtectOurFreedom; Mother Abigail; EBH; vetvetdoug; Smokin' Joe; Global2010; ...

Ebola ping!


2 posted on 06/17/2012 9:59:01 PM PDT by null and void (Day 1244 of our ObamaVacation from reality - Obama is not a Big Brother [he's a Big Sissy...])
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To: Mother Abigail; EBH; vetvetdoug; Smokin' Joe; Global2010; Battle Axe; null and void; ...
Notebooks Shed Light on an Antibiotic’s Contested Discovery

FReepmail me if you want on or off my combined microbiology/immunology ping list.

3 posted on 06/17/2012 10:02:30 PM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
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To: neverdem

Suspect that in addition of the issue of ‘when’ to get this cocktail; will be the question of ‘who’. . .


4 posted on 06/17/2012 11:20:39 PM PDT by cricket (Narcissism IS the 'heart' of Liberalism . . .)
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To: neverdem

Suspect that in addition of the issue of ‘when’ to get this cocktail; will be the question of ‘who’. . .


5 posted on 06/17/2012 11:20:49 PM PDT by cricket (Narcissism IS the 'heart' of Liberalism . . .)
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To: neverdem

Suspect that in addition of the issue of ‘when’ to get this cocktail; will be the question of ‘who’. . .


6 posted on 06/17/2012 11:20:49 PM PDT by cricket (Narcissism IS the 'heart' of Liberalism . . .)
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To: neverdem

Don’t believe it for a second.


7 posted on 06/18/2012 3:44:36 AM PDT by Tolkien (Grace is the Essence of the Gospel; Gratitude is the Essence of Ethics.)
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To: 2ndreconmarine; Fitzcarraldo; Covenantor; Mother Abigail; EBH; Dog Gone; ...

Ping....(Thanks, neverdem!)


8 posted on 06/18/2012 4:06:46 AM PDT by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly. Stand fast. God knows what He is doing)
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To: neverdem

May be hope for Bill Maher yet!


9 posted on 06/18/2012 4:37:59 AM PDT by donozark (Rainbow Herbicides: Better living through modern chemistry...)
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To: neverdem

Whew!!! That was close!


10 posted on 06/18/2012 8:40:42 AM PDT by DannyTN
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To: Smokin' Joe

Thanks for the ping!


11 posted on 06/18/2012 8:45:22 AM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: neverdem

Great! Monkey love will be fashionable again!


12 posted on 06/18/2012 8:52:35 AM PDT by headsonpikes (Mass murder and cannibalism are the twin sacraments of socialism - "Who-whom?"-Lenin)
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To: neverdem; ProtectOurFreedom; Mother Abigail; EBH; vetvetdoug; Smokin' Joe; Global2010; ...
May 18th - Researcher Death Highlights Dangers of Pathogen Work

Scientists keep on dying . . .

List of Dead Scientists Grows Daily

13 posted on 06/18/2012 1:30:42 PM PDT by ex-Texan (Ecclesiastes 5:10 - 20)
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To: Alamo-Girl

You’re Welcome, Alamo-Girl!


14 posted on 06/18/2012 1:45:10 PM PDT by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly. Stand fast. God knows what He is doing)
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To: cricket

Looks like the monkeys were the lucky ones to be “on the list” then.


15 posted on 06/18/2012 1:50:16 PM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter knows whom he's working for)
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To: neverdem
Yay. A magic bullet.

Great book I am reading - The Coming Plague.

16 posted on 06/18/2012 9:32:20 PM PDT by MarMema (freedom for Amir)
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To: ex-Texan

Thanks for the links.


17 posted on 06/18/2012 10:46:12 PM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
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Comment #18 Removed by Moderator

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