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Heart of Cheapness (Bono Says Solution To Africa's Problems Is To Pour MORE Money In)
New York Times ^ | May 31, 2002 | Paul ("DNC Talking Points") Krugman

Posted on 05/31/2002 6:00:39 AM PDT by PJ-Comix

Poor Bono. He got stuck in a moment, and he couldn't get out of it.

In one of the oddest enterprises in the history of development economics, Bono — the lead singer for the rock band U2 — has been touring Africa with Paul O'Neill, secretary of the treasury. For a while, the latent tensions between the two men were masked by Bono's courtesy; but on Monday he lost his cool.

The pair were visiting a village in Uganda, where a new well yielding clean water has radically improved the villagers' health. Mr. O'Neill's conclusion from this, as from the other development projects he saw, was that big improvements in people's lives don't require much money — and therefore that no big increase in foreign aid is required. By the way, the United States currently spends 0.11 percent of G.D.P. on foreign aid; Canada and major European countries are about three times as generous. The Bush administration's proposed "Millennium Fund" will increase our aid share, but only to 0.13 percent.

Bono was furious, declaring that the projects demonstrated just the opposite, that the well was "an example of why we need big money for development. And it is absolutely not an example of why we don't. And if the secretary can't see that, we're going to have to get him a pair of glasses and a new set of ears."

Maybe the easiest way to refute Mr. O'Neill is to recall last year's proposal by the World Health Organization, which wants to provide poor countries with such basic items as antibiotics and insecticide-treated mosquito nets. If the U.S. had backed the proposed program, which the W.H.O. estimated would save eight million lives each year, America's contribution would have been about $10 billion annually — a dime a day per American, but nonetheless a doubling of our current spending on foreign aid. Saving lives — even African lives — costs money.

But is Mr. O'Neill really blind and deaf to Africa's needs? Probably not. He is caught between a rock star and a hard place: he wants to show concern about global poverty, but Washington has other priorities.

A striking demonstration of those priorities is the contrast between the Bush administration's curt dismissal of the W.H.O. proposal and the bipartisan drive to make permanent the recent repeal of the estate tax. What's notable about that drive is that opponents of the estate tax didn't even try to make a trickle-down argument, to assert that reducing taxes on wealthy heirs is good for all of us. Instead, they made an emotional appeal — they wanted us to feel the pain of those who pay the "death tax." And the sob stories worked; Congress brushed aside proposals to retain the tax, even proposals that would raise the exemption — the share of any estate that is free from tax — to $5 million.

Let's do the math here. An estate tax with an exemption of $5 million would affect only a handful of very wealthy families: in 1999 only 3,300 estates had a taxable value of more than $5 million. The average value of those estates was $16 million. If the excess over $5 million were taxed at pre-2001 rates, the average taxed family would be left with $10 million — which doesn't sound like hardship to me — and the government would collect $20 billion in revenue each year. But no; the whole tax must go.

So here are our priorities. Faced with a proposal that would save the lives of eight million people every year, many of them children, we balk at the cost. But when asked to give up revenue equal to twice that cost, in order to allow each of 3,300 lucky families to collect its full $16 million inheritance rather than a mere $10 million, we don't hesitate. Leave no heir behind!

Which brings us back to the Bono-O'Neill tour. The rock star must have hoped that top American officials are ignorant rather than callous — that they just don't realize what conditions are like in poor countries, and how foreign aid can make a difference. By showing Mr. O'Neill the realities of poverty and the benefits aid can bring, Bono hoped to find and kindle the spark of compassion that surely must lurk in the hearts of those who claim to be compassionate conservatives.

But he still hasn't found what he's looking for.


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS: africa; bono
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Rush was talking about Bono and Africa yesterday. What Bono and idiotic liberals like Krugman won't face is the fact that the GOVERNMENTS in Africa skim most of the foreign aid money and/or food aid. Let's use the example cited by Krugman. A well doesn't cost all that much and provides great benefits. However, it costs a small fortune if FIRST a whole bunch of government bureaucrats have to be paid off. As Rush said, the BIGGEST cause of poverty in Africa is their very governments themselves.
1 posted on 05/31/2002 6:00:39 AM PDT by PJ-Comix
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To: PJ-Comix
Bono loves to spend other people's money.
2 posted on 05/31/2002 6:04:17 AM PDT by AppyPappy
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To: PJ-Comix
a dime a day per American
Of course, Krugman would never support a tax of a dime a day on every American.
3 posted on 05/31/2002 6:04:20 AM PDT by Dales
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To: PJ-Comix
Where's the barf alert? And when was the last time Mr. Krugman sent some of his own money to Uganda?
4 posted on 05/31/2002 6:06:56 AM PDT by anniegetyourgun
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To: PJ-Comix
Nutty article.

If a new well which might have cost $900 to put in is so good for the villagers, why can't the WHO and other people who get our money show thousands upon thousands of such wells in villages everywhere?

Reason: they don't want to spend the money on low and slow style projects, they want the big win, high dollar stuff.

5 posted on 05/31/2002 6:07:26 AM PDT by ikka
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To: M. Thatcher
Someone should flag this idiotic Krugman article to Rush. He was talking at length about Bono and Africa yesterday and made the point that the REASON for poverty in Africa is the CORRUPTION of their GOVERNMENTS. They skim off most of the foreign aid money for their own pockets.
6 posted on 05/31/2002 6:08:01 AM PDT by PJ-Comix
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To: PJ-Comix
Rush was talking about Bono and Africa yesterday.

Bono was confusing the Consitution with the Statue of Liberty inscription.
Please stick to the music making.

7 posted on 05/31/2002 6:09:18 AM PDT by Semper Paratus
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To: ikka
Reason: they don't want to spend the money on low and slow style projects, they want the big win, high dollar stuff.

Also to install that $900 well, they have to line the pockets of corrupt government officials to the tune of several thousand dollars.

8 posted on 05/31/2002 6:09:38 AM PDT by PJ-Comix
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To: anniegetyourgun; PJ-Comix
I thought that by now, Paul Krugman's name would have sufficed for a barf alert...

PJ-Comix, maybe we ought to sic Howard on this guy sometime. Really let Howard have at him. Krugman wouldn't last five seconds...

9 posted on 05/31/2002 6:10:37 AM PDT by hchutch
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To: PJ-Comix
Two things.

1. Africa is one of, if not the richest continent in the world.

2. Giving African nations foreign aid is like paying reparations for not enslaving them.

10 posted on 05/31/2002 6:11:24 AM PDT by N. Theknow
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To: hchutch; M. Thatcher
I'm hoping that Rush cites this stupid article today. After all, Rush was talking at length about Bono and Africa yesterday. The problem with Bono is that he doesn't want to confront the REAL problem of poverty in Africa---Corrupt governments. Does Bono want us to continue to pour money into Africa just so that government officials can keep on skimming off the aid in the silly hope that the trickle that actually gets down to the people will increase? Has ANYBODY even asked Bono if he thinks that government corruption in Africa is a problem? Most likely Bono would answer that he doesn't want to be "judgemental."
11 posted on 05/31/2002 6:16:03 AM PDT by PJ-Comix
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To: PJ-Comix
I get very confused by the messages of liberals. When you watch nature shows, invariably there is a bias against the intrusion of western ways on the peaceful, nomadic simple life of natives in various parts of the undeveloped countries. Liberal celebrate the facts that these people live in squalid huts, eat all kinds of vermin and lack personal hygiene, but yet it's claimed that they are the truly happy among us. We're the ones who have it all wrong.

Yet these same liberals, like Bono, want us to spend untold trillions to modernize and westernize the undeveloped world.

The only conclusion I can draw is that liberals want us to stay in a perpetual state of guilt. Guilt that we're doing too much, guilt that we're not doing enough--guilt...guilt...guilt.

That's the only way to make sense out of the mixed messages liberals send and I've just chosen to ignore them.

12 posted on 05/31/2002 6:17:33 AM PDT by randita
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To: N. Theknow
1. Africa is one of, if not the richest continent in the world.

This is true but almost ALL the money stays in the pockets of African leaders and officials. Very little of it is ever seen by the people.

13 posted on 05/31/2002 6:17:56 AM PDT by PJ-Comix
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To: PJ-Comix
Hey Krugman, why don't we just get taxed at a 99% rate so we eliminate all the world's problems? What?...You say that is not reasonable? Well, why is not reasonable to expect better results with the staggering amount of money we give for foreign aid each year? I mean have you not been harping and harping for months on how the economy cannot afford deficit spending? You think we should spend more now? HELLLOOOOO KRUGMAN!

How about you take your $50,000 in Enron consulting fees you eagerly took and donate it to an African charity that will surely spend every penny on helping people (sarcasm off).

This is going to be the liberal RAT attack. We are too cheap and tax cuts=death and suffering for Africans.This is so pathetic considering all of the hoopla about the deficit.

14 posted on 05/31/2002 6:22:34 AM PDT by finnman69
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To: PJ-Comix
PAUL O'NEILL:
JUST ANOTHER EMBARRASSING REPUBLICAN


15 posted on 05/31/2002 6:23:27 AM PDT by Jethro Tull
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To: PJ-Comix
Was that pro-Bono?
16 posted on 05/31/2002 6:23:50 AM PDT by DoughtyOne
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To: PJ-Comix
Yes, they've adopted the Mexican model.
17 posted on 05/31/2002 6:24:35 AM PDT by DoughtyOne
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To: PJ-Comix
We could roll back the ban on DDT. That would save many lives and cost very little- and surely the liberals, who care about mankind so much, wouldn't mind.
18 posted on 05/31/2002 6:26:50 AM PDT by Cleburne
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To: PJ-Comix
The problem is that we've stopped letting evolution take its own course and these days civilizations that should crumble and become extinct are being propped up by others.

Let the people of Africa figure it out for themselves and if they can't then maybe mother nature thinks they shouldn't be around anymore.

19 posted on 05/31/2002 6:30:23 AM PDT by Bikers4Bush
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To: PJ-Comix
"If the excess over $5 million were taxed at pre-2001 rates, the average taxed family would be left with $10 million — which doesn't sound like hardship to me — and the government would collect $20 billion in revenue each year. But no; the whole tax must go."

  So, unless I misunderstand (entirely possible), this guy sees nothing wrong with the government collecting 1/3 of the value of the property, simply because HE feels that $10M should be enough for anyone? ~whew~
20 posted on 05/31/2002 6:33:01 AM PDT by Still Using Air
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