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Functioning ‘mechanical gears’ discovered in nature for the first time
ANCIENT ARCHEOLOGY ^ | 24-03-2021 | chris

Posted on 03/24/2021 8:20:48 AM PDT by PAUL09

Functioning ‘mechanical gears’ discovered in nature for the first time

To the best of our knowledge, the mechanical gear (equally sized teeth cut into two rotating surfaces to lock them together as they turn) was invented by Greek mechanics in Alexandria around 300 B.C.E. Functioning ‘mechanical gears’ discovered in nature for the first time

Since then, the simple concept has become a foundation of modern technology, allowing a wide range of machinery and vehicles, including automobiles and bicycles.

However, As it turns out, a three-millimeter-long hopping insect known as Issus coleopterous beat us to this invention.

Malcolm Burrows and Gregory Sutton, a pair of biologists from the University of Cambridge in the U.K., discovered that juveniles of the species have an intricate gearing system that locks their back legs together, allowing both appendages to rotate at the exact same instant, causing the tiny creatures to jump forward.

The finding, which was published today in Science, is believed to be the first functional gearing system ever discovered in nature. Issus coleoptratus

Insects from the Issus genus, which are commonly called “planthoppers,” are found throughout Europe and North Africa.


TOPICS: Education; History; Local News; Science
KEYWORDS: 123oclock4oclockzot; 1of; ancientarcheology; blogpimp; discovery; latestnews; mechanicalgears; paulmahesh; science; troll; zot
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1 posted on 03/24/2021 8:20:48 AM PDT by PAUL09
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To: PAUL09; SunkenCiv

PINGGG!.....................


2 posted on 03/24/2021 8:21:57 AM PDT by Red Badger ("We've always been at war with Climate Change, Winston."..............................)
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To: PAUL09

3 posted on 03/24/2021 8:22:46 AM PDT by Red Badger ("We've always been at war with Climate Change, Winston."..............................)
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To: Red Badger

Weird.


4 posted on 03/24/2021 8:27:05 AM PDT by Big Red Badger (Be Still and Know that I Am God. Rev 19)
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To: PAUL09

10 forward gears and a Georgia overdrive.


5 posted on 03/24/2021 8:28:08 AM PDT by Lurkina.n.Learnin (The veil of civilization is only 9 meals thick. )
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To: PAUL09

How anyone can look at that fine engineering and think that hey just “evolved” has been hornswoggled by Satan.


6 posted on 03/24/2021 8:32:23 AM PDT by DouglasKC
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To: PAUL09

It is kind of odd that they are talking about this like it was just discovered. I remember reading about it years ago. Here is an article from 2013 discussing it - and it even has the same picture (albeit uncropped) that appears in this new article.

https://www.livescience.com/39577-insects-with-leg-gears-discovered.html


7 posted on 03/24/2021 8:40:16 AM PDT by sipster
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To: Red Badger

This discovery was made in 2013. The Archaeology World site is just clickbait trash.

https://www.google.com/search?q=Malcolm+Burrows+and+Gregory+Sutton


8 posted on 03/24/2021 8:42:12 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Clickbait trash on the Interwebz? Say it ain’t so!..................


9 posted on 03/24/2021 8:43:35 AM PDT by Red Badger ("We've always been at war with Climate Change, Winston."..............................)
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To: PAUL09

Funny, I was expecting molecular level gears. Functional proteins can be considered as tiny mechanical devices; muscle movement occurs because of the actions of countless tiny engines (called actin) ratcheting their way along countless tiny fibers (called myosin).

At the molecular level, all living things are nothing but masses of molecule sized machines.


10 posted on 03/24/2021 9:07:42 AM PDT by exDemMom (Current visual of the hole the US continues to dig itself into: http://www.usdebtclock.org)
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To: PAUL09

Please avoid posting from this site - its as fake as articles from the Smithsonian.

Better Choices:
https://popular-archaeology.com/

https://www.archaeology.org/news


11 posted on 03/24/2021 9:16:51 AM PDT by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now its your turn)
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To: PAUL09
Very cool but the higher order animals have nothing on Prokaryotic bacteria flagellum which fully spin like the propeller of an outboard motor.

Prokaryotic flagella run in a rotary movement, while eukaryotic flagella run in a bending movement. The prokaryotic flagella use a rotary motor, and the eukaryotic flagella use a complex sliding filament system. Eukaryotic flagella are ATP-driven, while prokaryotic flagella can be ATP-driven (Archaea) or proton-driven (Bacteria).

Here is a close-up of the fully rotating flagellum (it even has ring seals and stators) :


12 posted on 03/24/2021 9:16:58 AM PDT by wildcard_redneck ( COVID lockdowns are the Establishment's attack on the middle class and our Republic )
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To: exDemMom
“At the molecular level, all living things are nothing but masses of molecule sized machines.”

yep. And they are more complex than anything that any man has even conceived of designing. Every new discovery shows a new level of extreme complexity. There are machines that spontaneously build themselves to perform a function then break back down into atoms so they can move to a different area of the cell to reassemble themselves in order to perform the same function. They continuously do this whenever and wherever needed. The chances of inert elements combining themselves into amino acids and then randomly combining in order to create a single folding protein is statistically zero.

13 posted on 03/24/2021 9:24:52 AM PDT by circlecity
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To: PAUL09
B. C. E.

Stopped reading there.

14 posted on 03/24/2021 9:25:43 AM PDT by HIDEK6 (God bless Donald Trump. )
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To: PAUL09; rustyweiss74; gaggs; ANDmagazine.com; hassan.mahmoud; WTanner1776; Steve1999; ...

When you’re not posting old news, how about a donation?

An early ping for next month.

This is the FreeRepublic “1 of” Ping List. The FR “1 of” Ping List is comprised of folks who post hit and run clickbait threads and then rarely if ever reply to posts.

“1 of” Ping list members: Your donations are needed during the next FR Fund Raiser. FR members pay for you to post your hit and run threads for free. Your donations are needed to pay back FR members who pay for your free use of FR bandwidth.

Please donate here.

https://freerepublic.com/donate/

The “1 of” ping list is on my home page.


15 posted on 03/24/2021 9:46:25 AM PDT by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: Red Badger; SunkenCiv
Definite clickbait trash.

But let me know when they find Disraeli Gears. You know, like on bicycles.


16 posted on 03/24/2021 9:49:02 AM PDT by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: Larry Lucido

The Cream of the Crop!..................


17 posted on 03/24/2021 9:51:59 AM PDT by Red Badger ("We've always been at war with Climate Change, Winston."..............................)
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To: PAUL09

It was reported months ago. Even so, very, very, cool!


18 posted on 03/24/2021 11:37:01 AM PDT by BobL (TheDonald.win is now Patriots.win)
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To: wildcard_redneck

On top of that, Redneck, the motor works via electromagnetics, EXACTLY the same as a the motors we’re used to.

Friggen BRILLIANT invention, by Him.


19 posted on 03/24/2021 11:39:16 AM PDT by BobL (TheDonald.win is now Patriots.win)
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To: exDemMom

ATP synthasr appears to work as a machine..also flagella in certain cerain microscopic organisms behave as a motor.


20 posted on 03/24/2021 2:25:56 PM PDT by Getready (Wisdom is more valuable than gold and diamonds, and harder to find.)
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