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This Day In History | Civil War July 24, 1864 Second Battle of Kernstown, Virginia
historychannel.com ^ | 7/24/05 | historychannel.com

Posted on 07/24/2005 4:10:53 AM PDT by mainepatsfan

This Day In History | Civil War

July 24

1864 Battle of Kernstown, Virginia

Confederate General Jubal Early defeats Union troops under General George Crook to keep the Shenandoah Valley clear of Yankees.

On June 13, 1864, General Robert E. Lee sent Early north from Petersburg to clear the Shenandoah of Union troops and relieve pressure on his own beleaguered force. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia had been pinned in Petersburg after a bloody six-week campaign with General Ulysses S. Grant's Army of the Potomac. The campaign mimicked that of General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson's in 1862, when the Confederates successfully relieved pressure on Richmond and held off several Union armies in the Valley.

Early moved into Maryland in July and even threatened Washington before moving back up the Potomac and into the valley with Yankee troops in pursuit. On July 23, Early's troops engaged the Union force under Crook near Kernstown, with no clear victory for either side. The next day, Early struck Crook with his entire force and found the Federals in a vulnerable position. The Yankees were routed and fled back down the valley.

Early's victory led to significant changes in the Union approach to the Shenandoah Valley. President Abraham Lincoln urged Grant to secure the area once and for all. Grant sent General Philip Sheridan to command the district in early August, and in the fall Sheridan dealt a series of defeats to Early and pacified the valley.


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: americanhistory; dixie; kernstown; shenandoah; thevalley; virginia; virginiahistory
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1 posted on 07/24/2005 4:10:54 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

that quickened the end of the war somewhat, but really when Lee couldn't and wouldn't get out of Petersburg, the CSA's fate was sealed....


2 posted on 07/24/2005 4:54:54 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

Yup. He should have told Jeff Davis earlier in 1864 to evacuate Richmond.


3 posted on 07/24/2005 5:06:22 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan
yeah.

the Confederacy was winning right up until 1863 by using maneuver tactics that the Union couldn't match.

Grant was going to charge right at them over and over again. When it settled down to a siege at Petersburg, Grant could use his superior numbers to starve the CSA soldiers virtually into submission.
4 posted on 07/24/2005 5:08:35 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

It's a good thing George Washington didn't try to defend Philadelphia the way Lee did Richmond.


5 posted on 07/24/2005 5:12:55 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

yeah....

Or Boston for that matter....


6 posted on 07/24/2005 5:14:44 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

Well he did try to hold New York. That didn't work out too well.


7 posted on 07/24/2005 5:15:25 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

Nope....

Washington was as good an escape artist as Billy Bob Clinton was....and Washington was much more honorable too.


8 posted on 07/24/2005 5:18:52 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

It wouldn't be the last time that year Washington's men would cross a river in the middle of the night.


9 posted on 07/24/2005 5:26:51 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

No it wasn't.

The 2nd time worked out much better though.


10 posted on 07/24/2005 5:28:07 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

Yes it did. Have you seen the movie "The Crossing"?


11 posted on 07/24/2005 5:29:55 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

No I don't think so, but I did catch a part of a movie where Jeff Daniels was playing George Washington...it was pretty good...


12 posted on 07/24/2005 5:42:25 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

That's the movie. It was very well done. Folks today don't appreciate how big a risk Washington was taking.


13 posted on 07/24/2005 5:45:18 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

ahhh...

ok thats cool. The part I saw was when Washington was more or less dismissing Gage.....


14 posted on 07/24/2005 5:46:27 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

A very good scene. I love the part at the when Washington tells a soldier to escort Gage out of the camp and to shoot him if he resists. Gage tells Washington, "You wouldn't dare!". Washington replies, "Try me General Gage. Merely try me."


15 posted on 07/24/2005 5:51:46 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: MikeinIraq

Actually it was Gates he dismissed. I often he get him mixed up with Gage as well.


16 posted on 07/24/2005 6:04:21 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

Yeah. We are thinking of the same scene.

Jeff Daniels does some great historical characters. He was awesome as Chamberlin in Gettysburg too.


17 posted on 07/24/2005 6:07:29 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

Yes he was. Just the other weekend TNT showed Gettysburg with some extra scenes.


18 posted on 07/24/2005 6:12:48 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

I happened to live just west of Gettysburg at the time they were filming that.

I don't imagine it was fun. It was frikin hot when they were filming most of the battle scenes.


19 posted on 07/24/2005 6:14:57 AM PDT by MikefromOhio (Proud member of Planet ManRam)
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To: MikeinIraq

I've talked to a couple of reenactors who were in the movie. They told me the same thing.


20 posted on 07/24/2005 6:20:49 AM PDT by mainepatsfan
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