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Video: Chandra Captures the First Direct Evidence of Superfluids at the Heart of Neutron Stars
Popular Science ^ | February 24, 2011 | Clay Dillow

Posted on 02/27/2011 5:08:43 PM PST by SunkenCiv

Superfluids are strange states of matter, typically forming at very low and very high temperatures, exhibiting gonzo properties like a seemingly gravity-defying tendency to climb up the walls of containers and friction-free superconductivity. That is, they are perfect conductors that don't lose energy during transmission. And the fact that they appear to exist at the center of neutron stars tells scientists a lot about nuclear interactions in high-density matter and the life-cycles of neutron stars.

The pressure within neutron stars is so intense that in the stars' cores, charged particles merge, resulting in a star mostly consisting of neutrons (hence the name). This pressure also gives off a great deal of heat. But in looking at supernova remnant Cassiopeia A, about 11,000 light years away, Chandra noticed an ultra-dense neutron star that was bleeding temperature at a rate of about four percent per decade, a rapid and anomalous decline.

(Excerpt) Read more at popsci.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: cassiopeia; chandra; neutron; neutronstars; stars; stringtheory; superfluid; superfluids; xplanets
Chandra's View of Cassiopeia A (Cas A) At the heart of this supernova remnant located in our Galaxy about 11,000 light years away, a neutron star is showing signs of a superfluid forming at its core, the first direct evidence of a superfluid forming in a neutron star. X-ray: NASA/CXC/xx; Optical: NASA/STScI; Illustration: NASA/CXC/M.Weiss

Video: Chandra Captures the First Direct Evidence of Superfluids at the Heart of Neutron Stars

1 posted on 02/27/2011 5:08:50 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: KevinDavis; annie laurie; garbageseeker; Knitting A Conundrum; Viking2002; Ernest_at_the_Beach; ...
 
X-Planets
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2 posted on 02/27/2011 5:11:06 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: AdmSmith; bvw; callisto; ckilmer; dandelion; ganeshpuri89; gobucks; KevinDavis; Las Vegas Dave; ...


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3 posted on 02/27/2011 5:11:17 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: KevinDavis

Ping.


4 posted on 02/27/2011 5:11:31 PM PST by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: SunkenCiv

“exhibiting gonzo properties”
Gonzo is a scientific word? Interesting article


5 posted on 02/27/2011 5:11:54 PM PST by nerdwithagun (I'd rather go gun to gun then knife to knife.)
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To: SunkenCiv
Just for fun.

Sorting superfluidity from Bose-Einstein condensation in atomic gases

6 posted on 02/27/2011 5:19:00 PM PST by bigheadfred (THE ZOMBIE APOCALYPSE HAS BEGUN)
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To: nerdwithagun; SunkenCiv
Gonzo is a scientific word?

I'll take a SWAG at this.

Yes. Yes it is.

7 posted on 02/27/2011 5:24:42 PM PST by bigheadfred (THE ZOMBIE APOCALYPSE HAS BEGUN)
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To: nerdwithagun
Gonzo is a scientific word?

I think a type of Quark. let's see. There's up, down, charm, strange, gonzo, bananas, and bonkers.

8 posted on 02/27/2011 7:19:42 PM PST by 6SJ7 (atlasShruggedInd = TRUE)
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To: nerdwithagun; bigheadfred

and if you doubt it, check out this unexpectedly busy topic:

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/2681062/posts


9 posted on 02/27/2011 7:38:06 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: bigheadfred

Yeah, that looks like fun. :’)


10 posted on 02/27/2011 7:40:06 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: nerdwithagun
And for your listening pleasure:

Great White Buffalo


11 posted on 02/27/2011 7:48:06 PM PST by Hoodat (Yet in all these things we are more than conquerors through Him who loved us. - (Rom 8:37))
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