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CAVITY MAGNETRON

Posted on 12/21/2011 7:31:56 PM PST by mamelukesabre

Can anyone here explain to me WHY a magnetron works? I am really not seeing it. Its driving me nuts.


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: magnetron
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Thanks
1 posted on 12/21/2011 7:31:57 PM PST by mamelukesabre
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To: mamelukesabre

Because it can


2 posted on 12/21/2011 7:32:34 PM PST by al baby (Is that old windbag still on the air ?)
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To: mamelukesabre

WHY? Or HOW? BIG difference! NO ONE can answer the former!


3 posted on 12/21/2011 7:34:18 PM PST by 2harddrive
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To: 2harddrive

4 posted on 12/21/2011 7:35:31 PM PST by al baby (Is that old windbag still on the air ?)
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To: mamelukesabre

Can;t help you, but wiki has a page for it.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavity_magnetron


5 posted on 12/21/2011 7:37:58 PM PST by umgud
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To: al baby

It think there’s a tractor beam somewhere in that pic.


6 posted on 12/21/2011 7:43:43 PM PST by Track9
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To: mamelukesabre

It’s all done with magnets.


7 posted on 12/21/2011 7:45:31 PM PST by smokingfrog ( sleep with one eye open ( <o> ---)
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To: al baby

hmmm, its starting to make sense now


8 posted on 12/21/2011 7:45:35 PM PST by mamelukesabre
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To: mamelukesabre

Under a magnetic field, electrons go in a circular path; with a small cavity (~10 cm dia) constricting them, gigahertz frequencies can be generated ....

... high enough to resonate the molecular bonds in water, heating them - the basis of the microwave oven


9 posted on 12/21/2011 7:45:39 PM PST by canuck_conservative
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To: umgud

I read that. It doesn’t help me any.


10 posted on 12/21/2011 7:46:23 PM PST by mamelukesabre
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To: al baby

There’s Photoshop and then there’s OMG!


11 posted on 12/21/2011 7:47:16 PM PST by Louis Foxwell (Government must be taken back from the thieves who have stolen it.)
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To: mamelukesabre
Imagine whirling a bucket around your head. The water wants to rush out, but it can't until it gets to the exit. And being mostly massless, and moving at the speed of light... Them electrons set up a standing wave ripple in that little pond.

'Eff it. Memorize the equations, and nod knowingly.

It does, however work. Even if you don't know what a Smith Chart is.

But don't take my word for it. I'm just a (former) cook.

/johnny

12 posted on 12/21/2011 7:47:27 PM PST by JRandomFreeper (gone Galt)
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To: mamelukesabre

Midi-chlorians.


13 posted on 12/21/2011 7:47:48 PM PST by Kirkwood (Zombie Hunter)
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To: al baby

Yes... I can.

You have a thermionic emitter- a cathode, when it’s heated it emits electrons. The anode is charged positive and attracts the electrons and accelerates them to a very high speed.

These electrons are emitted into a magnetic flux put in place by peppermint magnets which causes them to travel in a circular path around the parameter of the anode which contains tuned cavities.

The result is that a high powered microwave signal is induced into the cavities buy induction. The frequency is determined by the circumference of the path and the electron speed.

Works fine, lasts a long time....


14 posted on 12/21/2011 7:48:11 PM PST by babygene (Figures don't lie, but liars can figure...)
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To: mamelukesabre

To put it in simple terms, I’ve heard them referred to as an electronic whistle. I stream of electrons is blown across the opening, which resonates the same way a coaches whistle does.


15 posted on 12/21/2011 7:48:40 PM PST by Professional Engineer (Never Again! Except for the next time.)
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To: babygene

peppermint = permanent


16 posted on 12/21/2011 7:50:34 PM PST by babygene (Figures don't lie, but liars can figure...)
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To: al baby
Is that the one from the Philippines with the extra parts elsewhere also? Cause I ain't doing that again. Ever.

/johnny

17 posted on 12/21/2011 7:51:26 PM PST by JRandomFreeper (gone Galt)
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To: canuck_conservative

why and how are electrons in a funny copper doodad with a magnet going to cause electromagnetic radiation not only below the visible spectrum, but also below the infrared spectrum? Why does the cavity affect it? what is the magnet doing? why is the vacuum necessary?


18 posted on 12/21/2011 7:52:26 PM PST by mamelukesabre
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To: mamelukesabre
I read that. It doesn’t help me any.

"The principle is very similar to blowing a stream of air across the open top of a glass pop bottle."

Besides, what are you trying to do, build your own magnetron? Or you just have one and want to power it up? Some of these devices are pretty complicated and not exactly obvious. Some require a good understanding of physics (esp. semiconductors.)

19 posted on 12/21/2011 7:53:36 PM PST by Greysard
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To: JRandomFreeper

LOL! I didn’t do it and I am never doing it again!


20 posted on 12/21/2011 7:53:56 PM PST by Blood of Tyrants (Never believe anything in politics until it has been officially denied.)
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