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Enormous dome in central Andes driven by huge magma body beneath it
Science Daily ^ | 10/25/2016 | UC Santa Cruz

Posted on 10/31/2016 1:53:25 PM PDT by JimSEA

A new analysis of the topography of the central Andes shows the uplifting of Earth's second highest continental plateau was driven in part by a huge zone of melted rock in the crust, known as a magma body.

The Altiplano-Puna plateau is a high, dry region in the central Andes that includes parts of Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile, with vast plains punctuated by spectacular volcanoes. In a study published October 25 in Nature Communications, researchers used remote sensing data and topographic modeling techniques to reveal an enormous dome in the plateau.

About 1 kilometer (3,300 feet) high and hundreds of miles across, the dome sits right above the largest active magma body on Earth. The uplifting of the dome is the result of the thickening of the crust due to the injection of magma from below, according to Noah Finnegan, associate professor of Earth and planetary sciences at UC Santa Cruz and senior author of the paper.

"The dome is Earth's response to having this huge low-density magma chamber pumped into the crust," Finnegan said.

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencedaily.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: andes; argentina; bolivia; chile; dome; granite; magma; magmabody; plateau; southamerica; volcanoes
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In quite a few million years, there will likely be a South American version of Yosemite in the much lower Andes Mountains.
1 posted on 10/31/2016 1:53:25 PM PDT by JimSEA
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To: JimSEA

Chile just voted out a socialist government. It would be a nice place if it weren’t for the seismic activity.


2 posted on 10/31/2016 1:54:24 PM PDT by Tax-chick ("Events. I hope we are ready for them." Kevin Williamson)
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To: JimSEA
What's that song?: "Let it blow, let it blow, let it blow."

Oops, it's "Let it SNOW." Oh well, you get my point.

3 posted on 10/31/2016 2:00:14 PM PDT by cloudmountain
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To: JimSEA

I don’t know
Where I’m gonna go
When the volcano blow ...


4 posted on 10/31/2016 2:02:41 PM PDT by NorthMountain (Hillary Clinton: Such a nasty woman ...)
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To: JimSEA

Much lower Andes mountains?

The Andes is the longest continuous mountain range on Earth.

Yosemite goes from about 3000 feet to 13,000 feet.

The AVERAGE elevation in the Andes is 13,000 feet.


5 posted on 10/31/2016 2:07:50 PM PDT by djf ("She wore a raspberry beret, the kind you find in a second hand store..." - Prince)
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To: JimSEA

It should be under mecca.


6 posted on 10/31/2016 2:11:22 PM PDT by soycd
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To: djf

Yosemite got to its current condition through erosion. That’s the eventual fate of all mountain ranges. Same thing for the Rockies. The Appalachian were once a massive range as high in some estimates as the Himalayas are now.


7 posted on 10/31/2016 2:15:19 PM PDT by JimSEA
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To: JimSEA

8 posted on 10/31/2016 2:16:09 PM PDT by dfwgator
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To: cloudmountain

“...oh, the magma below is frightful...”


9 posted on 10/31/2016 2:16:35 PM PDT by PLMerite (Lord, let me die fighting lions. Amen.)
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Carlos Danger rising


10 posted on 10/31/2016 2:22:21 PM PDT by AlmaKing
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To: JimSEA

Quite right!

In fact being from the east coast (upstate NY’er) I actually mentioned that fact about the Appalachians to my next door neighbor.

And the way the Hudson river in NY was formed by collision, a collision of a mini-continent New England into New York.


11 posted on 10/31/2016 2:28:21 PM PDT by djf ("She wore a raspberry beret, the kind you find in a second hand store..." - Prince)
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To: JimSEA

Wow, a cosmic gas cloud heading towards our galaxy and now a new lava dome in the Andes. Just more to worry about.


12 posted on 10/31/2016 2:34:05 PM PDT by buckalfa (I am deplorable.)
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To: JimSEA
Altiplano

Lake Titicaca


13 posted on 10/31/2016 2:36:44 PM PDT by blam (Jeff Sessions For President)
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To: djf

Yeah there are two main mountain builders, the collision of two plates like was the case with the Appalachians and Himalayas or the uplift and volcanics of a subduction zone like the Cascades and Andes.


14 posted on 10/31/2016 2:38:38 PM PDT by JimSEA
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To: blam

I cant read or say Lake titcaca without a smile on my face How are you as of late Blam ?


15 posted on 10/31/2016 2:38:43 PM PDT by al baby (Hi Mom Its a Joke friends)
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To: JimSEA

The geo-thermal stuff is over in Yellowstone.


16 posted on 10/31/2016 2:39:24 PM PDT by fella ("As it was before Noah so shall it be again,")
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To: JimSEA

In the meantime as parts of the planet’s crust bulge out like this place it must be offset by other parts of the planet sinking inward. Anyone looking at the history/forecasts on southern Louisiana and southern Florida will recognize the risks involved in the changing geology of the planet.


17 posted on 10/31/2016 2:39:46 PM PDT by Degaston
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better magma than smegma I always say.


18 posted on 10/31/2016 2:41:59 PM PDT by llevrok (je sui cou rouge !)
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To: Degaston

Don’t build on a hydrated limestone or a delta. They have major problems without a rifting or other plate adjustment. But then you well know the danger of all three.


19 posted on 10/31/2016 2:45:48 PM PDT by JimSEA
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To: JimSEA

Do they play soccer in this dome?


20 posted on 10/31/2016 2:46:01 PM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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