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Negative interest rates, explained — and how they could turn the world of banking upside down
Bankrate.com ^ | March 20, 2020 | Sarah Foster

Posted on 03/21/2020 10:38:28 AM PDT by ConservativeMind

What are negative interest rates?

A negative interest rate is exactly how it sounds — it’s when an interest rate (or a yield) falls below 0 percent.

It seems counterintuitive. After all, how can a rate actually fall below zero, a number that’s literally meant to be a floor for traditional borrowing and lending activities?

Take Germany, for example. Its government bond yields are trading in the negative territory all the way out to 20 years. Bond yields are negative in France, Denmark and the Netherlands right now, and they were once sub-zero in Belgium.

The Riksbank of Sweden, the oldest central bank in the world, was among the first to implement what’s now known as a negative policy rate, when it announced in 2009 that it would charge banks to hold deposits. Technically, however, the central bank of Denmark in 2012 became the first to bring its key policy rate below zero.

Today, the European Central Bank’s (ECB) interest rate for deposits is minus 50 basis points, while the Bank of Japan’s (BOJ) short-term interest rate target is minus 10 basis points.

“Negative rates have been one of the unconventional policy tools [used] since the global financial crisis,” says David Lebovitz, executive director and global market strategist at J.P. Morgan Asset Management. “If you look at any traditional income textbook, there is no mention of negative interest rates. This has been an experiment over the course of the past decade, with the main players being people like the ECB and the central bank of Sweden.”

How negative rates work

If a yield on a savings account is negative, you’ll (theoretically) have to pay a bank to hold your cash. Think of it like a storage fee.

(Excerpt) Read more at bankrate.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy
KEYWORDS: banking; bondmarket; covid19stockmarket; interestrates
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To: Maine Mariner

Weren’t interest rates like 18 percent in the 70s?

I was a kid but for some reason I remember hearing crazy rates thrown around


21 posted on 03/21/2020 11:07:35 AM PDT by dp0622 (Radicals, racists my curseoint fingers at me I'm a small town white boy Just tryin to make ends meet)
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To: ConservativeMind

At one point in the 1970’s, Switzerland had a -41% (not missing a decimal point) interest rate on foreign deposits.

https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2019-08-22/swiss-history-of-negative-interest-rates-is-ugly


22 posted on 03/21/2020 11:08:34 AM PDT by Zhang Fei (My dad had a Delta 88. That was a car. It was like driving your living room.)
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To: ConservativeMind

With all of this hullabaloo about zero interest rates, lenders are still going to have to come down significantly before mortgage rates are below zero.

Rates aren’t bad now, but I’ve seen better. Actually have better currently.


23 posted on 03/21/2020 11:10:10 AM PDT by moovova ("Socially irresponsible and irredeemable.")
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To: dp0622

Excellent suggestion. Paying the bank to hold my savings? A gun is lot cheaper! Stay safe FRiend.


24 posted on 03/21/2020 11:11:05 AM PDT by entropy12 (You are either for free enterprise or want gov't to guarantee your wages.)
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To: dp0622

Yes. Having a money market acct back then was like having a part-time job...without working.


25 posted on 03/21/2020 11:11:45 AM PDT by moovova ("Socially irresponsible and irredeemable.")
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To: ConservativeMind

How many of those countries restrict their companies from moving lots of money overseas? Can BMW move a hundred million Euros to the US or do they have to accent the German negative rate?


26 posted on 03/21/2020 11:11:57 AM PDT by KarlInOhio (Newton invented calculus when the plague shut down Cambridge. What will you do with your time off?)
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To: Diana in Wisconsin
Yeah I sold a little at 1662 last month but it begs the question why did gold invert now, when it probably should have broken through the 1670 double-peak test (from a month ago) this week?
27 posted on 03/21/2020 11:15:58 AM PDT by StAnDeliver (CNN's Dana B: "Show of hands: Coverage for undocumented immigrants?" ***all Democrat hands raised***)
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To: ConservativeMind

If negative interest rates are a good thing, why are European economies doing so poorly? They have very low economic expansion rates, high unemployment rates and lots of immigrants who will not assimilate.


28 posted on 03/21/2020 11:18:11 AM PDT by entropy12 (You are either for free enterprise or want gov't to guarantee your wages.)
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To: ConservativeMind

So you’re fine with them taking interest payments OUT of your bank account?


29 posted on 03/21/2020 11:20:32 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (If you don't recognize that as sarcasm you are dumber than a bag of hammers.)
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To: dp0622

I had a bunch of utility stocks then (because dividends from utilities were partially tax exempt then) and recall receiving 14% dividends from some of them, least was 10%.


30 posted on 03/21/2020 11:20:32 AM PDT by entropy12 (You are either for free enterprise or want gov't to guarantee your wages.)
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To: entropy12

WOW. That’s a phenomenal rate!


31 posted on 03/21/2020 11:22:27 AM PDT by dp0622 (Radicals, racists my curseoint fingers at me I'm a small town white boy Just tryin to make ends meet)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Yes, if I set up an account with such a thing.

Remember, the bank does keep the money safe, while it can be stolen from your home.


32 posted on 03/21/2020 11:25:06 AM PDT by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind

Negative interest rates are a leftist dream.

Tie that into a cashless society, and ...Tah Dah! A way to “finance” debt.


33 posted on 03/21/2020 11:29:17 AM PDT by rlmorel (The Coronavirus itself will not burn down humanity. But we may burn ourselves down to be rid of it.)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Exactly. Which is why the same people who scratch their chin at the thought of a negative interest rate go hand in hand with those who want a cashless society.


34 posted on 03/21/2020 11:30:27 AM PDT by rlmorel (The Coronavirus itself will not burn down humanity. But we may burn ourselves down to be rid of it.)
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To: ConservativeMind; All

Interesting/educational discussion. Thanks to all.


35 posted on 03/21/2020 11:37:13 AM PDT by PGalt (Past Peak Civilization?)
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To: jeffc

Why aren’t credit card companies charged for price gouging when everybody else is?


36 posted on 03/21/2020 11:37:31 AM PDT by BipolarBob (Hi! I'm Joe Biden and I forgot this message.)
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To: dp0622

While counterintuitive, negative interest rates are a demonstration of deflation, in which a dollar spent in the future buys more in goods and services than a dollar spent today.

But folks are right, keeping the money in your mattress or in a home safe is better than keeping it in a bank.


37 posted on 03/21/2020 11:43:03 AM PDT by alloysteel (Freedom is not a matter of life and death. It is much more serious than that..)
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To: dp0622

Yes, but remember the inflation rate was about 12-14% per year. So the nominal rate of interest is 16%, the rate of inflation is about 14%, so the real rate of return is about 2%.


38 posted on 03/21/2020 11:54:15 AM PDT by Maine Mariner
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To: ConservativeMind

Are the banks going to pay me for the debt that I carry on my credit cards?


39 posted on 03/21/2020 11:56:52 AM PDT by forgotten man
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To: ConservativeMind

Banks make more money on overdraft fees etc then they do on lending out your money.


40 posted on 03/21/2020 12:25:20 PM PDT by Born to Conserve
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