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Genentech Pulls Atezolizumab's Breast Cancer Approval
Medpage Today ^ | August 27, 2021 | Charles Bankhead

Posted on 08/27/2021 11:38:21 AM PDT by nickcarraway

Lack of FDA support amid "changes in the treatment landscape" cited in decision

Genentech announced that it will voluntarily withdraw its accelerated approval of the PD-L1 inhibitor atezolizumab (Tecentriq), in combination with nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane), for metastatic PD-L1-positive triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).

The decision was made despite a vote of support by an FDA advisory committee to maintain the accelerated approval in the absence of compelling data to support the results that led to the conditional approval. Since that committee meeting, the company discussed possible postmarketing research requirements (PMR) with the FDA, but "due to changes in the treatment landscape, the FDA no longer considers it appropriate to maintain the accelerated approval."

"TNBC remains the most challenging type of breast cancer to treat, which makes the decision to withdraw so difficult for us, as patients have had this medicine as an important option for more than two years," Levi Garraway, MD, PhD, chief medical officer at Genentech and head of Global Product Development, said in a statement.

The decision does not affect the European Commission approval of atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel in metastatic, PD-L1-positive TNBC.

The FDA granted accelerated approval of atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel on the basis of the IMpassion130 trial, which showed significant improvement in progression-free survival and "clinically meaningful" improvement in overall survival in patients with PD-L1-positive metastatic TNBC versus chemotherapy alone. The follow-up phase III IMpassion131 trial was designed to fulfill PMR and create a path to full approval. Instead, IMpassion131 failed to achieve significant improvement in progression-free or overall survival.

Despite the lack of corroborating evidence from IMpassion131, the FDA Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee (ODAC) voted 7-2 to recommend that the FDA maintain accelerated approval of atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel for PD-L1-positive metastatic TNBC.

Reflecting the prevailing sentiment about the vote, ODAC panelist Harold Burstein, MD, PhD, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute in Boston, explained his affirmative vote as "a difficult decision in a very difficult disease to treat. I have spent decades caring for these patients, and we all wish we had fundamentally better options."

Last month, the FDA converted an accelerated approval to full approval for pembrolizumab (Keytruda) plus chemotherapy for unresectable/metastatic TNBC associated with PD-L1 expression ≥10%.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Health/Medicine; Science
KEYWORDS: breastcancer; cancer; fda; genentech

1 posted on 08/27/2021 11:38:21 AM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

I suggest anyone who has ovarian cancer in the family to try to get the free BRCA test. Less hoops to jump through

or if you are an Ashkenazi Jew


2 posted on 08/27/2021 11:54:29 AM PDT by RummyChick (Bagram was the most logical exit point. Stand up and justify your decision (hat tip Larrytown))
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To: nickcarraway
What a drug name! Sounds like one of the demons from hell.

Do they purposely try to make them unpronounceable? How many senior citizens have gotten the wrong medication because they couldn't pronounce the name and the doctor's scribbling was impossible to read?

3 posted on 08/27/2021 12:01:17 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (This is not a tagline.)
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To: who_would_fardels_bear

I think a lot more than you think. Medication mixups are a high cause of death in the U.S.


4 posted on 08/27/2021 4:04:30 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

I go to drugs.com every time I get a new med. They have pictures of the drugs you can match it up to.


5 posted on 08/27/2021 9:50:17 PM PDT by Trillian
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