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The Native American Chief Who Drove Out Spanish Colonists — and Nearly Expelled the English
History ^ | December 9, 2021 | James Horn

Posted on 12/09/2021 9:11:51 AM PST by re_tail20

In the summer of 1561, Spanish explorers abducted a Powhatan Indian youth from the Chesapeake Bay tidewater region and brought him to the royal court of Spain. The kidnapping set off a chain of events that would alter the course of American colonial history.

The abduction itself wasn’t unusual, since the Spanish in America often trained Native youth to serve as interpreters, or pressed them for information about local peoples and perhaps the whereabouts of gold or silver. But “Paquiquineo,” as Spanish officials rendered the young man’s name later that year, would in time re-emerge as Opechancanough, the most formidable warrior chief encountered by Europeans in 16th and early 17th century Virginia.

After returning to his homeland, he helped build the greatest chiefdom along the mid-Atlantic and spent the rest of his life defending his peoples from European invaders, whose mindset and strategies he had studied at close range. A brilliant tactician and charismatic leader, he successfully thwarted Spanish efforts to establish a Chesapeake settlement. And 50 years later, with his coordinated 1622 attack on Jamestown colony, he came close to ending English colonial ambitions in the region. But while he stands as one of the greatest military leaders in early America, his achievements remain almost completely unknown.

Following his abduction, Paquiquineo—reputed to be the brother of Powhatan, principal chief of a confederacy of Algonquian-speaking tribes—was transported across the Atlantic to the court of King Philip II in Madrid. A deeply religious man, Philip oversaw an immense empire of recently conquered territory in the West Indies and Central and South America, whose Indigenous peoples he considered heathens. He saw it as his sacred duty to convert them to Catholicism.

The king believed Paquiquineo, intelligent and high-born, could help achieve that goal. Specifically, he might play a vital part in establishing...

(Excerpt) Read more at history.com ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: americancolonies; americannatives; colonialhistory; indianwars; jamestown; jesuits; opechancanough; powhatan; spain; virginia
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1 posted on 12/09/2021 9:11:51 AM PST by re_tail20
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To: re_tail20

Never heard of him.


2 posted on 12/09/2021 9:15:42 AM PST by HighSierra5 (The only way you know a commie is lying is when they open their pieholes.p)
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To: HighSierra5

Si no fuera por él, lo habías escrito en Español.


3 posted on 12/09/2021 9:19:59 AM PST by monkeyshine (live and let live is dead)
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To: re_tail20

Drove out the Spaniards?

Racist!


4 posted on 12/09/2021 9:20:48 AM PST by SaxxonWoods
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To: re_tail20

He was from Asia and not native to America.


5 posted on 12/09/2021 9:21:28 AM PST by Vision (Elections are one day. Reject "Chicago" vote harvesting. Election Reform Now. Obama is an evildoer.)
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To: re_tail20

Even in the Marxist 1619 history their heroes have to be European trained.

Kind of ironic for the anti-Western Civilization zealots.


6 posted on 12/09/2021 9:21:48 AM PST by ifinnegan (Democrats kill babies and harvest their organs to sell)
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To: re_tail20

No doubt the Powhatan’s had a “squad” who said: “Border security? Who needs it? Its racist and we should welcome these newcomers!”


7 posted on 12/09/2021 9:22:32 AM PST by PGR88
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To: re_tail20

And 50 years later, with his coordinated 1622 attack on Jamestown colony, he came close to ending English colonial ambitions in the region. But while he stands as one of the greatest military leaders in early America, his achievements remain almost completely unknown.


Tactical? His coordination was impressive, but the tactics consisted primarily of treachery and abuse of goodwill. The attacks began with the indians arranging meals and trading with colonists all up and down the peninsula for one morning under the auspices of friendly trade and communion. Then at roughly the same time, they grabbed whatever was at hand and began beating the colonists to death, then took the women and children into slavery.

For about a year, the colonists thought those people were dead. With the colonists reduced by more than half, and being tremendously outnumbered by the local tribes, it took that year to begin to take the offensive, during which they learned of the large numbers of slaves the indians had taken.


8 posted on 12/09/2021 9:24:54 AM PST by lepton ("It is useless to attempt to reason a man out of a thing he was never reasoned into"--Jonathan Swift)
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To: Vision
He was from Asia and not native to America.

A Siberian-American.

9 posted on 12/09/2021 9:25:59 AM PST by Fiji Hill
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To: Fiji Hill

Privative migrating Asians.


10 posted on 12/09/2021 9:29:39 AM PST by Vision (Elections are one day. Reject "Chicago" vote harvesting. Election Reform Now. Obama is an evildoer.)
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To: re_tail20
Opechancanough managed to inspire another generation of warriors to rise up against the English in the mid-1640s, killing approximately 500 settlers before he was captured and taken to Jamestown. There, nearly 100 years old, he was shot in the back by one of his guards and died.

Good!

11 posted on 12/09/2021 9:31:57 AM PST by SamuraiScot
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To: re_tail20

interesting read.

thanx for the post


12 posted on 12/09/2021 9:32:11 AM PST by thinden
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To: re_tail20

Good thing we ended up expelling the natives. They seem like really nasty folks.


13 posted on 12/09/2021 9:36:50 AM PST by skeeter
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To: re_tail20

Very interesting, but given the source (A&E Networks: a partnership of Hearst Communications and The Walt Disney Company), it could be mostly fictional.


14 posted on 12/09/2021 9:37:42 AM PST by UnwashedPeasant (The pandemic we suffer from is not COVID. It is Marxist Democrat Leftism.)
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To: re_tail20

I am prejudiced., but I thank Opechancanough for helping to insure most of North America did not become part of Spain. I look at the colonial societies founded by the English versus those founded by the Spanish and have been very glad for the former.


15 posted on 12/09/2021 9:38:03 AM PST by Wuli ( a)
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To: SaxxonWoods

Where was he when Biden’s ancestors came over?


16 posted on 12/09/2021 9:45:15 AM PST by Bonemaker (invictus maneo)
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To: SamuraiScot

The guy was defending his land from invaders. What would you have done differently were you him?


17 posted on 12/09/2021 9:47:11 AM PST by bigdaddy45
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To: re_tail20

I am reading James Michener’s ‘Chesapeake’ now - this story fins in with it.


18 posted on 12/09/2021 10:01:12 AM PST by GaltMeister (All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing.)
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To: re_tail20

“But while he stands as one of the greatest military leaders in early America, his achievements remain almost completely unknown.”

Right up there with Tecumseh, Sitting Bull, Crazy Horse, Chief Joseph, Cochise, Geronimo, Pontiac...etc.


19 posted on 12/09/2021 10:04:07 AM PST by Bonemaker (invictus maneo)
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To: Vision

At least according to current science, all of us originally came from southern Africa. We’re really all African-Americans.


20 posted on 12/09/2021 10:10:59 AM PST by Campion (What part of "shall not be infringed" don't they understand?)
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