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France writes itself off as arrogant failure: New books see a country in decline
The Times ^ | September 26, 2003 | Charles Brumner

Posted on 09/29/2003 12:14:26 AM PDT by Timesink

September 26, 2003

France writes itself off as arrogant failure

by charles brumner

New books see a country in decline

FRANCE is a nation in decline, blind to its failings and living beyond its means while strutting with empty arrogance on the world stage.

That may sound like the standard Francophobe rant from across the Channel or the Atlantic but it is, surprisingly, a view gaining ground in France.

Doubts about Gallic supremacy have been a periodic feature of France for centuries. They have now returned, fed by economic gloom and amplified by bestselling books. France, according to the thesis, has been overtaken by Britain and others because it atrophied as a centralised welfare state in the 1970s.

Before leaving to lecture the United Nations on the superiority of the French world view this week, President Chirac was forced to respond to the doom-mongers with a morale-boosting speech. France was bursting with health, he insisted to a provincial au- dience. In Paris, the claim was given as much credence as his line that “France has no quarrel with the United States”.

Jean-Pierre Raffarin, the Prime Minister, hammered home his boss’s message this week, saying: “I do not believe that France is in decline.”

The words of the now unloved Prime Minister were undermined yesterday when he unveiled a 2004 budget that expects minimal growth, takes national debt up to record level and busts a hole in the EU’s ceiling for public deficits for a third successive year.

Big corporate bankruptcies and spring strikes by the public sector and entertainment workers preceded a summer of forest fires and a heatwave that was officially blamed yesterday for 14,800 deaths.

The mood is being fanned by three books which argue that there is nothing temporary about France’s troubles. With its chronic unemployment and dinosaur centralised state, France can no longer pose as a universal model of progress and civilisation, they argue. In L’Arrogance Française, Romain Gubert and Emmanuel Saint-Martin, both journalists, say that France infuriates the rest of the world with its discredited diplomacy.

In Adieu à la France qui s’en va (Farewell to a France that is departing) Jean-Marie Rouart, a novelist and member of the august Académie Française, says that France is losing its soul to mediocrity and needs a great leader to restore its grandeur. The biggest splash is being made by La France Qui Tombe (Collapsing France) by Nicolas Baverez, an historian and economist.

Baverez says that, after three postwar decades of progress, France lost its way under the fourteen-year left-wing reign of François Mitterrand and eight years under M Chirac. Hostages to tyrannical state sector unions, farmers, subsidised film-makers and other interest groups, successive governments have squandered national wealth and heritage to maintain a protectionist, Soviet-style state, he says.

He also draws unfavourable comparisons with Britain, the favourite destination for French emigrants in the past decade. British per capita income has overtaken that of France, where taxes are now much higher. Britons pay 45 per cent of their income to the state in taxes, compared with 75 per cent for the French. Baverez says that Britain has taken over the European Union, monopolising its top jobs and imposing a British stamp on the new draft constitution. France, in turn, has alienated its neighbours by playing fast and loose with the EU rules.

Abroad, M Chirac’s posturing had made a laughing stock of France. “In the Iraq crisis, France has suffered a diplomatic Agincourt,” he says.

France faces a choice, Baverez concludes: “Shock therapy that will modernise the country through a forced march” or the pursuit of decline that will produce social upheaval and feed the far Right of Jean-Marie Le Pen. France, he says, is ripe for a near-revolutionary change such as when it summoned Charles de Gaulle as its saviour in 1958.

The Left is accusing him of “declinism”, an old right-wing obsession that fed Fascism in the 1930s. Attacks are also coming from the Right. Figaro said: “This mood of ‘francopessimism’ is creating an unhealthy atmosphere which carries the stigma of the 1930s.” But, it added: “The roots of the evil are in our statist culture, something that the British threw out ages ago.”

The bulk of the reaction, holds that Baverez makes good points but neglects France’s qualities, such as the reforms that have opened markets, its place as Europe’s top recipient of foreign investment, and a quality of life that remains the envy of the world.

A powerful defence of the decline thesis came in Le Monde from Marc Fumaroli, an eminent historian and a professor at the University of Chicago, who said that France, for all its undoubted glories, was suffering from a general “irritation, frustration and demoralisation” that was more bitter and deep than anywhere else in Europe or in the US.

Deprived of a leader with the vision of Thatcher, Reagan or Blair, it had been left to stagnate, he said.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: bushdoctrineunfold; europelist; france; frencharrogance; frenchfrogs; powellwatch; rumsfeldpinglist
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To: WRhine
Has Socialism worked anywhere...EVER?

Yes. But only in voluntary communal enclaves that have access to the benefits of the outside, capitalistic world.

I doubt Sweden could survive as-is without being able to trade with capitalists.

81 posted on 09/29/2003 2:05:59 PM PDT by Calvin Locke
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To: Timesink
I literally came close to losing my lunch when I read that part.
82 posted on 09/29/2003 2:11:18 PM PDT by stands2reason
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To: Timesink
and a quality of life that remains the envy of the world.

Seriously, does ANYONE envy France, much less "le monde"----I call it "Arrogance in Action."

83 posted on 09/29/2003 2:13:17 PM PDT by stands2reason
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To: Grampa Dave
No I don't work for one of these companies. I just don't think it's patriotic to screw over an American just to keep a few pennies (a few pennies he'll have to pay 50-75% tax on)out of a Frenchman's pocket. It's not short-sighted, it's about looking at who gets screwed and seeing that most of them are on this side of The Pond. If the product is made in France, the worker and the owner who pay the price probably both voted for Chiraq and hate the USA.
84 posted on 09/29/2003 2:59:28 PM PDT by Mr. Silverback (Free Republic--Heartland Values, Think Tank Intellect.)
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To: Timesink
France, for all its undoubted glories, was suffering from a general “irritation, frustration and demoralisation”

For all of it's undoubted glories? I'm still LOL about that line.

Socialism = Irritation, Frustration and Demoralisation. Just Think about it, Hellary Clintoon is a U.S Senator now and no one seems to care about that horrible fact.

85 posted on 09/29/2003 3:07:04 PM PDT by Pagey (Hillary Rotten is a Smug, Holier - Than - Thou Socialist)
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To: Ragtime Cowgirl; seamole; Grampa Dave; BOBTHENAILER

France writes itself off as an arrogant failure.

Years after it was appallingly obvious to us.

86 posted on 09/29/2003 6:06:12 PM PDT by PhilDragoo (Hitlery: das Butch von Buchenvald)
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To: All
evening bump
87 posted on 09/29/2003 8:23:53 PM PDT by Timesink
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To: Timesink
Bump
88 posted on 09/29/2003 8:57:58 PM PDT by GOPJ
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To: Ragtime Cowgirl
Bump!
89 posted on 09/30/2003 1:10:38 AM PDT by windchime
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