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The Lessons of the Roman Empire for America Today
Heritage Foundation ^ | December 19, 2005 | Rufus Fears

Posted on 12/20/2005 6:04:54 AM PST by robowombat

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To: MNJohnnie
a common set of cultural values founded in religion

I think you misread the quote. It doesn't say "a set of cultural values founded in a common religion." The VALUES are what bind, not necessarily the religion. If Religion A begets the same values as Religion B, then the culture has sufficient mortar to bind it.

At least that's my reading ...

41 posted on 12/20/2005 8:38:29 AM PST by IronJack
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To: Capriole
From Dr Fears.

We are on patrol today in Iraq. Men and women of the United States armed forces in armored vehicles patrol the streets of Baghdad. They pass in the way of so many who have come before them: the Egyptian charioteers of Ramses II, the Macedonian phalanx of Alexander the Great, the Roman legionnaires of Cae­sar and Trajan, the Crusaders of Richard the Lion-Hearted, the legionnaires of Napoleon, the Camel Corps of Lawrence of Arabia.

All of these have come through the Middle East

Capriole: Um, you have taken him a bit too literally

Reread the above. No I have not. Dr Fears statement is hysterically inaccurate as I pointed out.

42 posted on 12/20/2005 8:39:13 AM PST by MNJohnnie (We do not create terrorism by fighting the terrorists. We invite terrorism by ignoring them.--GWBush)
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To: MNJohnnie
History does NOT repeat.

Never claimed it did. However, you'd have to be willfully blind not to be able to spot strong similarities, especially as they pertain to the fates of dominant cultures.

To compare the two societies is hysterically stupid. There are "no lessons of history" ok?

You should be careful about tossing out phrases like "hysterically stupid," lest you be tarred by the same brush. If you have truly learned nothing from history, one might legitimately conclude that you'd not only fallen afoul of the brush, but had perhaps willingly bathed in the tarpit.

That is just babble from those who want to use history to rationalize their stupid political opinions.

And yet, amazingly despite your claims to the contrary, we can spot the same human and societal failings, time after time, throughout history, and we can see them have similar effects, time after time. That's one big reason why the Bible still resonates with us today: because people and societies really haven't changed all that much.

And, of course, we must not forget that our own Constitution was not simply invented -- no, it was written by men who very deliberately studied and used historical lessons in the formation of it. Should I learn from you, or the Founders?

43 posted on 12/20/2005 8:43:13 AM PST by r9etb
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To: MNJohnnie
Rome did NOT fall from an excess of Government. That is just historically incorrect

You need to learn to read for comprehension. I never said Rome fell from an excess of government. I stated (rather clearly, I think) that an excess of government is a symptom of something else.

44 posted on 12/20/2005 8:47:31 AM PST by r9etb
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To: IronJack

I liked the article. It is true where it is true, and misses the mark where it misses. But it contains a great deal of food for thought.

See, I believe too that the "time of the Caesars" may be near at hand for us. The opposition of the weak minded, communists, and enemy within is hamstringing our ability to wage war. Should the opposition succeed in destroying our will and ability to fight, we will continue to be hit again, and again, and again. Then the call will go out for an authoritarian who can mobilize our defenses. We pray we don't get a dictator at that time.


45 posted on 12/20/2005 9:00:01 AM PST by ichabod1 (Sic Omnia Gloria Fugit)
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To: Casloy
I don't think anyone knows for sure what caused the fall.

I think Theodore Roosevelt knew as evidenced by this observation on the Fall of the Republic.

"The Roman Republic fell, not because of the ambition of Caesar or Augustus, but because it had already long ceased to be in any real sense a republic at all. When the sturdy Roman plebeian, who lived by his own labor, who voted without reward according to his own convictions, and who with his fellows formed in war the terrible Roman legion, had been changed into an idle creature who craved nothing in life save the gratification of a thirst for vapid excitement, who was fed by the state, and who directly or indirectly sold his vote to the highest bidder, then the end of the Republic was at hand, and nothing could save it. The laws were the same as they had been, but the people behind the laws had changed, and so the laws counted for nothing.”

46 posted on 12/20/2005 9:01:28 AM PST by MosesKnows
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To: Verginius Rufus
Baghdad is said to have been founded in A.D. 762, so it didn't exist yet in the days of Caesar or Trajan. Caesar never got that far east, but Trajan's last campaign was in Mesopotamia shortly before his death.

I believe it would have been Babylon at that time, what, 25-50 miles from Baghdad?

47 posted on 12/20/2005 9:02:47 AM PST by ichabod1 (Sic Omnia Gloria Fugit)
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To: r9etb

But WHY did the Roman Citizens lose their energy? Did they suffer from cultural undermining as we do today? Was it their welfare state (bread & circuses)?

I think people that are enslaved DO yearn for freedom. It is those who are coddled that choose security.


48 posted on 12/20/2005 9:05:16 AM PST by ichabod1 (Sic Omnia Gloria Fugit)
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To: ichabod1
I'm with you. America has the power to become an empire. But it lacks the fortitude to fulfill that destiny. It is a powerful shell with no spirit left, similar to the decadent Roman empire of the latter 4th and early 5th centuries.

This country COULD be united, if we silenced the traitors within. But they are smart, and captured the influential institutions years ago. There, they can dig in and fight a rearguard action that will cost lifetimes to uproot. Time is on their side, as the ignorance they spawn seeps in and pervades our culture.

We've got them contained for the time being, but we must work actively to DESTROY them, or they will continue to infest us.

49 posted on 12/20/2005 9:08:18 AM PST by IronJack
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To: r9etb
bloat and inefficiency occurs when a government tries to make up for the decay of individual virtue.

An excellent theory, and as you've pointed out, one shared by some of the wisest of our Founders.

I would add that Tyranny is son to that same dubious father.

50 posted on 12/20/2005 9:11:53 AM PST by IronJack
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To: MNJohnnie; Noumenon
To compare the two societies is hysterically stupid. There are "no lessons of history" ok? That is just babble from those who want to use history to rationalize their stupid political opinions.

This is simply too profound!

51 posted on 12/20/2005 9:23:25 AM PST by meadsjn
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To: ichabod1

Baghdad is about 50 or 60 miles from the ruins of Babylon (just estimating it from the map). A closer city to the modern Baghdad was Seleucia on the Tigris, founded by Seleucus I about 312 B.C., but destroyed in A.D. 164 (earlier burnt by Trajan). The Parthians built a city on the other side of the river near Seleucia, known as Ctesiphon, which became the capital of Babylonia after the destruction of Seleucia, and which was later the capital of the Sassanian Persian empire (3rd century to 7th century).


52 posted on 12/20/2005 9:34:37 AM PST by Verginius Rufus
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To: ichabod1
But WHY did the Roman Citizens lose their energy? Did they suffer from cultural undermining as we do today? Was it their welfare state (bread & circuses)?

To be honest, I think it was the availability of wealth and comfort. Perhaps we can use food as an analogy: a person can get too much of it, and get fat and lazy and have a heart attack. A healthy life requires us to balance food with a proper diet and exercise. For us, food is easy to get, whereas diet and exercise demand willpower -- which, if obesity statistics are any guide, Americans seem to lack.

This, imo, is similar to what happened in Rome: the Roman citizens were able to enjoy their wealth and comfort, and were insulated from the need to understand, much less defend, its source. They "outsourced" their defense to barbarians, for example -- no longer did they have to worry about defending themselves, beyond (maybe) paying some taxes (and I don't think Roman citizens even had to do that).

I think people that are enslaved DO yearn for freedom. It is those who are coddled that choose security.

I'm not sure enslavement is necessary for this -- I think that the necessary civic virtues are strengthened where there is a clear connection between our own efforts, and the results of those efforts; and weakened when that clear connection is lost.

53 posted on 12/20/2005 9:40:57 AM PST by r9etb
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To: MrsEmmaPeel
I gave up reading at his over-simplification of the reasons for the civil war
I agree. What makes it worse is this statement...
Whenever you’re talking about Rome, you must fight against the nonsense of a movie like Gladiator. You must fight against the nonsense of this program called Rome, some degraded spectacle on HBO.
What movie on the Civil War do you reckon he watched to formulate his beliefs. "Gone With the Wind" perhaps?
54 posted on 12/20/2005 9:43:29 AM PST by philman_36
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To: MNJohnnie
There are "no lessons of history" ok?

I don't think I would go that far. I think you can use history to demonstrate many truths about liberty and the desire of man to determine his own destiny. What I don't think you can do is take specific cases, such as the fall of Rome, and compare situations with modern times.

55 posted on 12/20/2005 9:48:29 AM PST by Casloy
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To: IronJack
excellent theory, and as you've pointed out, one shared by some of the wisest of our Founders

Pity it has in no factual merit. Rome did NOT fall because of an excess of Govt.

56 posted on 12/20/2005 9:51:10 AM PST by MNJohnnie (We do not create terrorism by fighting the terrorists. We invite terrorism by ignoring them.--GWBush)
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To: IronJack
This country COULD be united, if we silenced the traitors within. But they are smart, and captured the influential institutions years ago. There, they can dig in and fight a rearguard action that will cost lifetimes to uproot. Time is on their side, as the ignorance they spawn seeps in and pervades our culture.

That's too easy an answer.

The problem is not "the traitors" per se, but rather those of us who are not "traitors," but who don't understand and therefore cannot properly defend ourselves and our institutions against decay.

It's very hard to be vigilant -- it's not only hard work, but it also requires one to say and do things that seem "mean" to others. In fact, I think most of our problems stem precisely from a very poor understanding of what "mean" really is; and what "fairness" is really all about. We're driven by the emotions of the moment, rather than a willingness to understand and accept the long-term the consequences of our actions.

Likewise, it's very hard to serve the community -- it often requires great sacrifice, and a lot of hard work. And thus we allow perversity to be normalized; and we surrender our institutions to those who are driven by something other than a desire to serve the greater good.

57 posted on 12/20/2005 9:53:09 AM PST by r9etb
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To: Casloy
There are "no lessons of history" ok? I don't think I would go that far. I think you can use history to demonstrate many truths about liberty and the desire of man to determine his own destiny. What I don't think you can do is take specific cases, such as the fall of Rome, and compare situations with modern times.

Well how about this. The "Lessons of History" are general and vauge. For example. A Lesson of History is to NEVER get involved in a ground war in Asia.

58 posted on 12/20/2005 9:53:18 AM PST by MNJohnnie (We do not create terrorism by fighting the terrorists. We invite terrorism by ignoring them.--GWBush)
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To: MNJohnnie
Pity it has in no factual merit. Rome did NOT fall because of an excess of Govt.

Mischaracterizing once can be an accident. Doing it again, after being shown your error, means you're distorting my statements on purpose. Please stop -- you're making Dr. Fears look positively honest by comparison.

59 posted on 12/20/2005 9:55:41 AM PST by r9etb
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To: MNJohnnie
A Lesson of History is to NEVER get involved in a ground war in Asia.

That's not a lesson in history, that's simply a quote by Douglas McCarthur. It all depends on who you are fighting. We fought the Japanese all over Asia and won. And herein lies the problem with "lessons of history," there are so many different situations one cannot legimitately make fair comparisons. Until we invaded Afghanistan in 2001 the historical assumption was that you could not fight and win a war in Afghanistan against the Afghanis. It all depends on how you do it.

60 posted on 12/20/2005 9:59:13 AM PST by Casloy
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