Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

The Politics of Giving Your Child a Black Name
Politic365 ^ | December 30, 2011 | Jeneba Ghatt

Posted on 09/15/2014 3:34:00 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet

Yesterday, New York City Department of Health revealed that the number one name Black parents applied to their baby girls was Madison, a name historically and traditionally given by White parents. By contrast, the number one boy name was Jayden, often considered a typical “Black name.” The juxtaposition of the contrast is striking.

It is no hidden secret that many Blacks in America for decades have struggled with the decision of whether to name their children a traditional African or African American name. The decision is based on how much they want to give away the race of their children on paper – that paper being resumes or job applications. Before the child is even born, some parents are concerned that a uniquely Black name – like Jayden, Aisha, Ebony, Jamal, Clarence or Tanisha for example – would lessen the chances of that child being cleared for a job interview, should the person screening applicants have any race-based biases.

With a president named Barack Obama in office, we would hope that the days of name discrimination are long over. However, it is hard to know if the person shifting through resumes to select interview applicants will be able to put aside any stereotypes he or she may have and consider only the credentials of an applicant. No one wants his or her child to be cut off from a chance to prove him or herself and his or her qualifications during an interview out of the gate.

A while ago, I noticed a trend among many of my Black American friends in that they were giving their children names that were more traditionally associated with Caucasian children, including some of which were distinctly androgynous. In fact, during the years that I took my children to Gymboree classes from 2002 to 2008, I was taken aback by the number of Black and Brown Kennedys, Morgans, Briannas, Masons, Madisons, Jordans, Carters, Paytons, Baileys, Haileys, Montanas, Regans and Brandis I saw running around.

I wondered if the parents so named their children because they had familial significance, because those were just very pretty names or simply because they may have been more “resume” proof.

There is some science behind the “resume” proof phenomenon.

Roland G. Fryer Jr., a young Black economist who has analyzed the “acting White” phenomenon and the Black-White test score gap, is cited in Freakonomics: a Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen Dubner.

The book notes several audit studies where two identical (and fake) résumés, one with a traditionally White name and the other with an immigrant or minority-sounding name, are sent to potential employers. The “White” résumés have always gleaned more job interviews, and even in scenarios where the resume of a typical “Black” name was amplified and better, the White name resume still got more call backs.

How did certain names become more Black in the first place? Based on a longitudinal analysis of names Black and White California parents gave their children, Black children were given names like DeShawn, Terrell, Malik, Darryl, Tyrone and Jamal for boys and Jazmin, Tiara, Diamond, Deja, Imani, Ebony and Precious for girls. These names compared to the top girl names for White children: Molly, Amy, Claire, Emily, Emma and Holly for girls and Jake, Connor, Tanner, Cole, Luke, and Logan for boys.

In the early 1970s, there was a great overlap between Black and White names. The typical baby girl born in a Black neighborhood in 1970 was given a name that was twice as common among Blacks than Whites. The Black Power movement also impacted Black names in between two decades because by 1980, a particular name was twenty times more common among Blacks than Whites. By the 1990s, the distinctions became clear. Of the 626 baby girls named Deja in the 1990s, 591 were Black. Of the 454 girls named Precious, 431 were Black. Of the 318 Shanices, 310 were Black.

What kind of parent is most likely to give a child such a distinctively Black name?

The data offer a clear answer: an unmarried, low-income, undereducated teenage mother from a Black neighborhood who has a distinctively Black name herself,” Levitt and Dubner write about Fryer’s assessment. “In Fryer’s view, giving a child a super Black name is a Black parent’s signal of solidarity with the community.

“If I start naming my kid Madison,” Fryer said, “you might think, ‘Oh, you want to go live across the railroad tracks, don’t you?’” If Black kids who study calculus and ballet are thought to be ‘acting White,’ Fryer says, then mothers who call their babies Shanice are simply “acting Black.”

But the sterotypes and discrimination of names are not limited to blacks.

In a recent study of 89 undergraduate students, participants were asked to guess the success of students with various names on a scale from 1 to 10, with 10 being the most successful. The highest scoring names turned out to be Katherine, scoring a 7.42, and Samuel, scoring a 7.20. With a score of 5.74, Amber ranked lowest among female names while Travis ranked overall lowest with a score of 5.55.

The Freaknomics authors noted that as lower income Whites started adopting certain names that middle class White parents gave their children, they too started abandoning those names.

Dictionary.com cites Bloomberg University researcher John Waggoner, who said, “Katherine goes to the private school, statistically; Lauren goes to a public university, and Briana goes to community college. Sierra and Dakota, they don’t go to college.”

So it may be more about class than race, after all.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Politics; Society
KEYWORDS: blacks; jobs; names; whites
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 121-133 next last
Jeneba Jalloh Ghatt represents small, women, and minority owned business and technology companies at The Ghatt Law Group LLC, the nations’ first communications law firm owned by women and minorities. She's won landmark cases on behalf of her clients which include national civil rights and public interest organizations. In addition to actively authoring several blogs, being a radio show host and sitting on the boards of three non-profits, she is a tech junkie who has been developing online web content since the very early years of the Internet, 1991 to be precise!
1 posted on 09/15/2014 3:34:00 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

Not sure the author knows what on earth they are on about, because I have never met yet in the schools, at work etc blacks calling their girls names like Madison.

Most names end with sha or even names like Kevin are named Kevon.

Maybe it’s different up in NY and the upper class elitist the author hangs out with.


2 posted on 09/15/2014 3:45:39 AM PDT by manc (Marriage =1 man + 1 woman,when they say marriage equality then they should support polygamy)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

Having worked to select interview candidates I can tell you that in the defense industry blacks are coveted. When you fill out the application you’re asked to name your race. Blacks get looked at first because contracts require a percentage of black employees. However, those with an overtly black name are looked askance at. The feeling is they were brought up in a household that taught them discrimination is everywhere. Companies fear that these blacks will sue the company for discrimination using a government supplied lawyer. Several blacks with “black” names that we got from a “historically black college” seemed to feel that it was their real job to uncover the discrimination they knew was there, sue and retire.

Do away with the ability to sue for discrimination using the taxpayer’s dime and you’ll do away with discrimination against black names by hiring managers.


3 posted on 09/15/2014 3:45:56 AM PDT by Gen.Blather
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

4 posted on 09/15/2014 3:48:53 AM PDT by Rodamala
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet
News flash to this author: “Jayden” is a Hebrew name (it means “The LORD has heard”). Also Biblical, since it comes from Jadon the Meronothite mentioned in Nehemiah 3:7. The only thing that makes certain people think it suddenly a “black name” is that Will Smith’s son is named Jaden.
5 posted on 09/15/2014 3:48:56 AM PDT by Olog-hai
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: manc

Le-a (pronounced “Ledasha” ‘cause the dash don’t be silent)


6 posted on 09/15/2014 3:50:18 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet (I will raise $2Million USD for Cruz and/or Palin's next run, what will you do?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

Jayden is a black name? Doesn’t sound it to me.


7 posted on 09/15/2014 3:53:32 AM PDT by 9YearLurker
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

Tahisha, Kabreesha, Latisha, Mubreesha, they’re all the same today with most black females.


8 posted on 09/15/2014 3:56:00 AM PDT by manc (Marriage =1 man + 1 woman,when they say marriage equality then they should support polygamy)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: manc

Yep, she’s clearly in the tiny subset of upper-middle-class, Ivy League attending, black professionals who want their kids to fit in in places like Andover and Exeter.


9 posted on 09/15/2014 3:56:39 AM PDT by 9YearLurker
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

Awesome; sudden syllabic writing.


10 posted on 09/15/2014 3:57:50 AM PDT by Olog-hai
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

Blacks should give their kids ‘Caucasian names’, because if I have a job applicant named ‘Madison Washington’, I’d hire her then if the person name was ‘Qadar Washington’.


11 posted on 09/15/2014 4:03:09 AM PDT by ExCTCitizen (I'm ExCTCitizen and I approve this reply. If it does offend Libs, I'm NOT sorry...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Rodamala

A-Aron rocks. DeNice was a little crabby in my opinion.


12 posted on 09/15/2014 4:03:15 AM PDT by Mathews (Ecclesiastes 10:2 (NIV), Luke 22:36 (NIV))
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai
Most of the genuinely traditional black American names are biblical in origin. AFAIK it goes back to the days of slavery when many blacks discovered salvation in Jesus (which BTW is why most "black" church services are a huge party).
13 posted on 09/15/2014 4:04:26 AM PDT by Squawk 8888 (Will steal your comments & post them on Twitter)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: manc
"I have never met yet in the schools, at work etc blacks calling their girls names like Madison."

I don't know - after all, she did conduct exhaustive research at a Gymboree class...

14 posted on 09/15/2014 4:04:38 AM PDT by Flag_This (You can't spell "treason" without the "O".)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

In my Weight Watchers meeting, there are black women named Frances, Annette, and Priscilla. There are white women named Tamieka and Keesha.


15 posted on 09/15/2014 4:05:30 AM PDT by Tax-chick (No power in the 'verse can stop me.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 9YearLurker

“Black” names are very uncommon here in Canada. Probably because they are better integrated into the mainstream here.


16 posted on 09/15/2014 4:05:59 AM PDT by Squawk 8888 (Will steal your comments & post them on Twitter)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet
"Madison, a name historically and traditionally given by White parents."

Historically and traditionally ? Virtually no one named their daughter that prior to 1984 when the movie "Splash" came out. After that, there was an explosion of "Madisons."

17 posted on 09/15/2014 4:06:46 AM PDT by fieldmarshaldj (Resist We Much)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pCdmiZyyGjQ


18 posted on 09/15/2014 4:06:54 AM PDT by ZinGirl (kids in college....can't afford a tagline right now)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet

I am related to a Caucasian Clarence, as well as a Caucasian Precious (she was very premature-now in 20s went to school w/my son).

Going to HS w/son right now, I can think of two AfAm girls who use very “white” nicknames as opposed to their more vowel enhanced given names.

The study might really be “on” to something though. Names really are cyclical.


19 posted on 09/15/2014 4:08:39 AM PDT by PennsylvaniaMom ( Just because you are paranoid, it doesn't mean they aren't out to get you...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet
Roland G. Fryer Jr., a young Black economist who has analyzed the “acting White” phenomenon and the Black-White test score gap, is cited in Freakonomics: a Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen Dubner.

Much of what is dismissed/ostracized by low-class blacks as "acting white" are the behaviors that promote success in life: studying hard, getting good grades, speaking eloquently, etc. Those behaviors are not particular to race--they will help anyone achieve success.

Unfortunately, until this particular aspect of black culture is eliminated, blacks will continue to suffer a disproportionate share of poverty.

Liberal (mostly white) politicians, though, are perfectly happy to promote stigmatization of those who "act white." They don't care about black success, they just want black votes. And class/race warfare is their best vote-getter.

20 posted on 09/15/2014 4:12:55 AM PDT by exDemMom (Current visual of the hole the US continues to dig itself into: http://www.usdebtclock.org/)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 121-133 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson