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Doctors: OTC Cough Syrups Not Effective
Yahoo News/AP ^ | 1/9/2006 | LINDSEY TANNER

Posted on 01/09/2006 6:37:21 PM PST by Born Conservative

CHICAGO - Despite the billions of dollars spent every year in this country on over-the-counter cough syrups, most such medicines do little if anything to relieve coughs, the nation's chest physicians say.

Over-the-counter cough syrups generally contain drugs in too low a dose to be effective, or contain combinations of drugs that have never been proven to treat coughs, said Dr. Richard Irwin, chairman of a cough guidelines committee for the American College of Chest Physicians.

Drugstore shelves are crowded with cough syrups promising speedy, often non-drowsy relief without a prescription.

But "the best studies that we have to date would suggest there's not a lot of justification for using these medications because they haven't been shown to work," said Irwin, a professor of medicine at the University of Massachusetts Medical School in Worcester, Mass.

The group's new cough treatment guidelines discourage use of over-the-counter cough medicines. Irwin said that not only are such medicines ineffective at treating coughs due to colds — the most common cause of coughs — they can also can lead patients to delay seeking treatment for more serious coughs, including whooping cough.

The guidelines strongly recommend that adults receive a new adult vaccine for whooping cough, approved last year.

The Consumer Healthcare Products Association, a trade group for makers of over-the-counter medications, disputed the guidelines and said over-the-counter cough medicines provide relief to millions of people each year.

The guidelines were published in the January issue of Chest, the American College of Chest Physicians' journal, released Monday. The recommendations have been endorsed by the college, the American Thoracic Society and the Canadian Thoracic Society.

Many popular over-the-counter cough medicines proudly advertise that they don't cause drowsiness, but Irwin said that is because they do not contain older antihistamine drugs that do help relieve coughs that are due to colds.

These antihistamines, including diphenhydramine — an active ingredient in Benadryl — are also available over the counter but are not marketed as cough medicines, he said.

Some over-the-counter cough syrups contain two drugs that have been shown to help relieve coughs caused by colds — codeine and dextromethorphan — but generally the doses are too small to be effective, Irwin said.

Dextromethorphan is in Robitussin, a top-selling over-the-counter cough syrup. It is among Robitussin ingredients that the Food and Drug Administration has found to be safe and effective, said Francis Sullivan, a spokesman for Wyeth Consumer Healthcare, which makes Robitussin.

Sullivan said Robitussin "wouldn't be a top brand if people didn't feel it was efficacious."

Coughs can have numerous underlying causes, including asthma, allergies, severe heartburn, postnasal drip and bronchitis.

Dr. Edward Schulman, an American Thoracic Society representative on the guidelines panel, said patients should see their doctors for coughs that linger longer than three weeks or are accompanied by shortness of breath, which could indicate pneumonia or other serious conditions.

Coughs due to colds usually last less than three weeks. Drinking lots of fluids can help relieve these coughs, and so can chicken soup, Schulman said.

___

On the Net:

Chest: http://www.chestjournal.org


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: cough; dextromethorphan; otc; robitussin

1 posted on 01/09/2006 6:37:22 PM PST by Born Conservative
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To: Born Conservative

Jaegermeister works for me...also good for stomach ailments.


2 posted on 01/09/2006 6:39:01 PM PST by Prost1 (Sandy Berger can steal, Clinton can cheat, but Bush can't listen!)
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To: Born Conservative

Boy, Robitussin DM has worked for me and my family for years.

There is a certain kind of cough it doesnt work for. But we have prescription syrup for that.


3 posted on 01/09/2006 6:42:31 PM PST by Chickensoup (The water in the pot is getting warmer, froggies.The water in the pot is getting warmer, froggies.)
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To: Born Conservative
Despite the billions of dollars spent every year in this country on over-the-counter cough syrups, most such medicines do little if anything to relieve coughs, the nation's chest physicians say.

Maybe, but at least a good quantity of NyQuil will put you in a coma so you won't know you're coughing all night.
4 posted on 01/09/2006 6:43:15 PM PST by Welsh Rabbit
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To: Prost1

Green Chartreuse is great too (but expensive).

Actually, decongestant cough medicines have another use - enhancing fertility in men! A co-worker and his wife tried to have kids, and finally they went for tests. Turns out his semen never liquified after ...er... being deposited, so the sperm never traveled anywhere. The doctor recommended a few doses of cough medicine. Bingo!(This was several years ago, so maybe the ingrediants have changed.)


5 posted on 01/09/2006 6:45:52 PM PST by LibFreeOrDie (L'Chaim!)
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To: LibFreeOrDie

Jack Daniels and Nyquil does the trick!


6 posted on 01/09/2006 6:47:45 PM PST by Sybeck1 (The Washington Redskins- the Cinderella team of 2005)
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To: Chickensoup
There is a certain kind of cough it doesnt work for. But we have prescription syrup for that.

Why not just take chickensoup?

7 posted on 01/09/2006 6:47:52 PM PST by Born Conservative (Chronic Positivity: http://www.livejournal.com/users/jsher/)
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To: Sybeck1
Jack Daniels and Nyquil does the trick!

Note to self: add Nyquil to the recipe.

8 posted on 01/09/2006 6:51:11 PM PST by Casloy
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To: Sybeck1
Jack Daniels and Nyquil does the trick!

Note to self: add Nyquil to the recipe.

9 posted on 01/09/2006 6:51:13 PM PST by Casloy
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To: Lil'freeper

Ping


10 posted on 01/09/2006 6:52:03 PM PST by big'ol_freeper ("Freedom consists not in doing what we like, but in having the right to do what we ought." Pope JPII)
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To: Born Conservative

Why not just take chickensoup?


WHERE ARE YOU TAKING CHICKENSOUP????


11 posted on 01/09/2006 7:05:31 PM PST by Chickensoup (The water in the pot is getting warmer, froggies.The water in the pot is getting warmer, froggies.)
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To: LibFreeOrDie

Given the birth rates ..... I think a Prom dress may work too.


12 posted on 01/09/2006 7:25:32 PM PST by Hodar (With Rights, come Responsibilities. Don't assume one, without assuming the other.)
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To: Born Conservative

13 posted on 01/11/2006 3:13:29 PM PST by rhema ("Break the conventions, keep the commandments." -- G. K. Chesterton)
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Coaching women during childbirth has little impact
Reuters on Yahoo | 12/30/05 | Susan Heavey
Posted on 12/30/2005 9:19:46 PM PST by NormsRevenge
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1549679/posts

but that's nothing, compared to...

Urethritis in Men Linked to Oral Sex
Yahoo Healthday | 1/6/06 | Randy Dotinga
Posted on 01/08/2006 12:28:15 PM PST by Dr. Scarpetta
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1554222/posts


14 posted on 01/12/2006 7:19:17 AM PST by SunkenCiv (FReep this URL -- https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/pledge)
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To: Born Conservative
This is the only one I use now. It works GREAT for me. And it contains "Dextromethorphan" which is the ingredient in Robitussin that makes it effective and safe. :)


15 posted on 10/13/2006 8:01:03 PM PDT by cgk (I don't see myself as a conservative. I see myself as a religious, right-wing, wacko extremist.)
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