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DEFAMATION -- LIBEL AND SLANDER [Florida Law - FReepers Heed]
Florida Bar Association ^

Posted on 10/24/2003 10:14:40 AM PDT by Chancellor Palpatine

Edited on 10/24/2003 12:02:17 PM PDT by Lead Moderator. [history]

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To: Porterville
Keep telling yourself that, see how far it gets you in a libel or slander suit.
101 posted on 10/24/2003 11:11:34 AM PDT by TheAngryClam (Don't blame me, I voted for McClintock.)
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To: Chancellor Palpatine
Here, let someone else tell the jokes at http://www.lawyer-jokes.us
102 posted on 10/24/2003 11:12:16 AM PDT by hardhead (He Must Increase; I Must Decrease)
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To: Chancellor Palpatine
Take heed folks - hiding behind screennames will not defeat a Federal subpoena.

Why do you talk about Florida Law, then about a federal subpoena?

103 posted on 10/24/2003 11:12:29 AM PDT by Always Right
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Has anyone ever been successfully sued for a comment made over the internet on a message board or discussion group?
104 posted on 10/24/2003 11:12:41 AM PDT by dougherty (Borders, Language, Culture)
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To: MHGinTN
Schindler has invited this lawsuit, and I sympathize with his reasoning. On Hannity's radio show, Hannity mentioned the fact that he could be sued for the statements that he was making. And Schindler said that he would welcome that suit, because it would open Schiavo up to discovery, and expose him completely.
105 posted on 10/24/2003 11:13:17 AM PDT by Pan_Yans Wife (You may forget the one with whom you have laughed, but never the one with whom you have wept.)
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To: Pan_Yans Wife
They would love the publicity

Oh, but how they would hate the discovery! I'd like to start with complete access to Terri's medical records.

106 posted on 10/24/2003 11:13:33 AM PDT by lonevoice
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To: lonevoice
See my number 105.
107 posted on 10/24/2003 11:14:06 AM PDT by Pan_Yans Wife (You may forget the one with whom you have laughed, but never the one with whom you have wept.)
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To: bvw
Ever hear of federal diversity jurisdiction?
108 posted on 10/24/2003 11:14:21 AM PDT by TheAngryClam (Don't blame me, I voted for McClintock.)
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To: Pan_Yans Wife
They could just subpoena FR's records, even get the pulled posts, I assume.

Can you imagine how bad we would Freep them for doing that??

The problem the gov would have with screwing with the FR is that we support the Good Guys on the Right, the people who love us hold the keys (did you see Florida Legislature??) So if the dems and socialist get mad at us I say we give them the full monty.

109 posted on 10/24/2003 11:14:37 AM PDT by Porterville (American First, Human being Second; liberal your derivative lifestyle will never be normalized.)
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To: All
WHAT CAN YOU DO TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM BEING ACCUSED OF LIBEL?


Truth is always a defense. That's because one of the things a plaintiff must prove is that it was a false statement. So, check the veracity of any information you publish on the Internet which may be damaging to the reputation of others.

Quote testimony from judicial or legislative proceedings.

Express your opinions pertaining to ongoing debates or public issues without resorting to undisclosed defamatory facts. If you disagree with someone, don't attack him/her personally. Simply disagree without becoming personally vicious and avoid ridiculing one personally.

If you criticize or poke fun at a public figure make sure that it is not done with Malice. That means you do not have knowledge of the falsity of what you are writing and you didn't totally disregard the truth.

Don't relay damaging information created by others without verifying the facts supporting it. It's not a defense that you are simply relaying someone else's Libelous statement because merely publishing a third party's Libel will make you guilty of Libel too.

If you are in the business of relaying information from others which could be Libelous, consider getting insurance coverage for Libel or setting up an asset protection entity such as a corporation or Limited Liability Company to publish your newsletter or bulletin board.

CAN I SUE SOMEONE WHO SAYS OR WRITES SOMETHING DEFAMATORY ABOUT ME?

In order to prove defamation, you have to be able to prove that what was said or written about you was false. If the information is true, or if you consented to publication of the material, you will not have a case. However, you may bring an defamatory action if the comments are so reprehensible and false that they effect your reputation in the community or cast aspersions on you.

WHAT ARE THE DEFENSES TO A LIBEL CLAIM?

There are three main defenses to a libel claim (other than asserting that it never happened or that you were never involved):

The first is claiming, and proving, that the statement was privileged (and thus not public). Only certain professions (doctors, lawyers, psychologists), or individuals (chiefly your spouse) can maintain that privilege; and if any non-privileged third party was part of the communication, the privilege is broken. (Employees of a professional are only partially covered, to the extent that you needed to use them to contact the professional. Don't expect to tell your deepest, darkest secret to your attorney's secretary, and maintain that privilege.)

The second defense is claiming, and proving, that the statement is true, for "truth is an absolute defense".

The third defense is claiming, and proving, that the statement was an opinion, not an assertion of a fact. Since this last defense is only as good as the weakest or worst, but still reasonable, misinterpretation, it's not one you really want to rely on. There's a world of difference between saying "I think he's a crook," and "he's a crook". Especially if a third party might inadvertently leave out the first two words when passing your message on.

CAN I SUE SOMEONE WHO SAYS OR WRITES SOMETHING DEFAMATORY ABOUT ME?

In order to prove defamation, you have to be able to prove that what was said or written about you was false. If the information is true, or if you consented to publication of the material, you will not have a case. However, you may bring an defamatory action if the comments are so reprehensible and false that they effect your reputation in the community or cast aspersions on you.


110 posted on 10/24/2003 11:14:58 AM PDT by stainlessbanner
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To: Always Right
"Federal subpoena" would reflect the most advantageous and fastest way to get IP addresses, confidential info and pulled posts via a Federal diversity suit applying substantive Florida law. Those who made the comments from outside Florida can get sued in US District Court in Florida, those who live in Florida can get sued there.
111 posted on 10/24/2003 11:15:10 AM PDT by Chancellor Palpatine
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To: jwalsh07
from another thread: 78 posted on 10/24/2003 4:53 AM EDT by AmericaUnited

Know the law and sleep easy my fellow Freepers. California State Court has ruled 99.9% of what is posted here as protected speech. Here is a snippet from Barrett vs. Rosenthal:

However, as Rosenthal points out, the boundaries of permissible public discourse have evolved significantly in the last half century and as her Reply aptly summarizes it:

"Although it may have been actionable to call someone a 'hypocrite' in 1916, or an 'old witch in 1955 (Opp. 8:24-9:5), today calling someone a 'thief" and a 'liar' in a public debate has been held to be constitutionally-protected rhetorical hyperbole. (Rosenaur V. Sclzerer (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 260, 280.)"

The conclusion that Rosenthal's statements discussed above are protected opinion or rhetoric is also supported by the forum and context in which the statements were made, that is, in the "the general cacophony of an Internet" newsgroup, "part of an on-going free-wheeling and highly animated exchange" about health issues, where the "the postings are full of hyperbole, invective, short-hand phrases and language not generally found in fact-based documents." (Global Telemedia International v. Doe 1 aka PUSTEDAGAIN4O (C.D.Cal. 2001) 132 E.Snpp.2d E26l, 1267, A269-1270 [holding critical comments about Plaintiff in Internet chat-room, including that it "screwed" investors out of their money and lied to them, to be non-actionable opinion and rhetoric. Also see Gregori' v. McDonnell Douglas Corp. (1976) 17 Cal.Sd 596, 601: "[Where potentially defamatory statements are published in a public debate, ... or in another setting in which the audience may anticipate efforts by the parties to persuade others to their positions by use of epithets, fiery' rhetoric or hyperbole, language which generally might be considered as statements of fact may well assume the character of statements of opinion.")

Hi Micheal! You're a scumbag of the lowest form. So sue me!

78 posted on 10/24/2003 4:53 AM EDT by AmericaUnited


112 posted on 10/24/2003 11:15:21 AM PDT by ET(end tyranny) ( Deuteronomy 32:37 -- And he shall say, Where are their gods, their rock in whom they trusted,)
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To: dirtboy
Friggin' liar, I'm no %^&^%^%^$*%, I'm a dyed-in-the-wool &#@@^%**!!#. If you're going to libel me, at least do a decent job at it.

LOL.

Opinions, as the saying goes, are like rectums, evrybody has one.

What Palpatine is attemtpting to do here is rectotmy on a grand scale.

Could he be sued for practicing proctology absent a license?

113 posted on 10/24/2003 11:15:39 AM PDT by jwalsh07
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To: dougherty
"Has anyone ever been successfully sued for a comment made over the internet on a message board or discussion group?"

Oh, yes.
A lot of successful litigation related to corporations, e.g., by ex-employees mouthing off.
Also stock chat boards where "opinions" have been deemed to be stock manipulation.
114 posted on 10/24/2003 11:15:40 AM PDT by John Beresford Tipton
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To: Pan_Yans Wife
You can say, "in my opinion, he is a murderer". But you cannot say "he IS a murderer", and expect it to hold up in an anti-defamation lawsuit.

The determination in the civil trial he lost would serve as conclusive evidence that OJ was, in fact, a murderer. OJ lost that case, so anyone suing him, or being sued by him, could use that case as a determinating fact to show that OJ murdered those two.

115 posted on 10/24/2003 11:15:42 AM PDT by Modernman ("I'm just a simple man, trying to make my way in the universe."- Jango Fett)
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To: TheAngryClam
I don't own anything, and the day that is the America I live in is the day I leave.
116 posted on 10/24/2003 11:15:51 AM PDT by Porterville (American First, Human being Second; liberal your derivative lifestyle will never be normalized.)
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To: Porterville
What if FR is threatened enough that it is shut down?

Freeping isn't going to change much, when we are all hauled off to court. I am envisioning MULTIPLE lawsuits! The ACLU is now on the side of Schiavo.
117 posted on 10/24/2003 11:15:57 AM PDT by Pan_Yans Wife (You may forget the one with whom you have laughed, but never the one with whom you have wept.)
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To: PhiKapMom
Your shackles become you.....
118 posted on 10/24/2003 11:16:11 AM PDT by tracer
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To: Chancellor Palpatine
or.... a person who is actively involved in a public controversy, then it must be proven that the statement was made with knowledge that it was false or with reckless disregard for whether the statement was true or false. In other words, the fact that the statement was false is not enough to recover for defamation.

So, what is your point?

119 posted on 10/24/2003 11:17:40 AM PDT by hobbes1 ( Hobbes1TheOmniscient® "I know everything so you don't have to" ;)
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To: Pan_Yans Wife
We posted at the same time. Now I'm wondering if we should start a group of posters who would volunteer to be sued by Michael Schiavo and George Felos. I think the list would be rather extensive, and I bet we could get it from the Chancellor ("I haf your names! You vill be punished!)
120 posted on 10/24/2003 11:17:47 AM PDT by lonevoice
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