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Iraqi Election Details - Please post info re: Iraqi gov/election process, etc
www.none.com ^ | 2-1-05 | (None)

Posted on 02/01/2005 7:41:34 AM PST by ConservativeStLouisGuy

I've been seeing a lot of coverage lately regarding the Iraqi elections, BUT missing from a lot of the coverage are the (printed) details of how many seats will be in the new Iraqi legislature -- as well as the details of the transition from this current elective process to an eventual Prime Minister of Iraq. Could those knowlegable FReepers out there (and I know there are a LOT of you too!) please lend their expertise to helping to inform me/others of some sort of a time table for the post-election Iraqi process? Much-obliged in advance....


TOPICS: Chit/Chat; History; Miscellaneous; Reference; Society
KEYWORDS: assemblies; elections; info; iraq; legislature; parliament

1 posted on 02/01/2005 7:41:35 AM PST by ConservativeStLouisGuy
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To: ConservativeStLouisGuy

(BUMPUS for the morning crowd.)


2 posted on 02/01/2005 7:42:02 AM PST by ConservativeStLouisGuy (11th FReeper Commandment: Thou Shalt Not Unnecessarily Excerpt)
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To: ConservativeStLouisGuy
(yes, this IS a vanity post too)
3 posted on 02/01/2005 7:43:52 AM PST by ConservativeStLouisGuy (11th FReeper Commandment: Thou Shalt Not Unnecessarily Excerpt)
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Comment #4 Removed by Moderator

To: ConservativeStLouisGuy
Okay....I did a little research myself and came up with the following....


FACT SHEET: THE JANUARY 30TH  IRAQI ELECTIONS

Bureau of Public Affairs, U.S. Department of State

January 18, 2005

http://www.defendamerica.mil/archive/2005-01/fact_sheet.pdf


Iraq's January 30 election is the next step on the road to a secure, prosperous, and democratic Iraq.

- The elections should: (1) reflect the will of the Iraqi people; (2) lay the groundwork for the drafting of a constitution representing the will of the Iraqi people that embraces the freedoms and principles of democratic systems of government; and (3) result in a representative government committed to peace, stability, and democracy in Iraq and throughout the region.

- Building a democracy in Iraq is a long-term effort; there is no quick or easy way forward. This election is an important milestone and proof that Iraqis want to exercise their democratic rights, even under very difficult conditions.

- Decisions for the planning of this election are being made by Iraqis for Iraqis.

- The United States and the international community support the Iraqi people's aspirations for freedom.

- The Iraqi people have suffered greatly during the more than three decades of Baa'thist tyranny. Despite acts of violence and threats of more violence, polls have made clear that the vast majority of Iraqis want to shape their future by exercising their right to vote.

Key Facts:

On January 30, 2005, the Iraqi people will elect a 275-member Transitional National Assembly (TNA), with the goal of having at least 25 percent female representation. The TNA will:

- Serve as Iraq's national legislature for a transition period.

-Name a Presidency Council, consisting of a President and two Vice Presidents. The Presidency Council will, by unanimous agreement, appoint a Prime Minister and approve the selection of cabinet ministers.

- Draft Iraq's new constitution, which will be presented to the Iraqi people for their approval in a national referendum in October 2005. Elections based on this constitution are then to be held in December 2005 to choose a constitutional Iraqi government.

* A voter registration list of 14.3 million names has been completed. The voter registration process consisted of validating and adding names, and correcting information on the provisional voter registration list, which was based on the food ration public distribution database. Iraqis had six weeks to complete this process.
 
* More than 500 voter registration centers were established to help Iraqis verify their registration status. Iraqis will vote on Election Day in thousands of voting centers across Iraq and in fourteen other countries where Iraqis live.
 
* 111 political entities have submitted candidate lists for the national elections, and in total, 256 political entities composed of 18,900 candidates have registered to compete in the 20 different elections -- the national election, 18 provincial elections, and Kurdistan Regional government election. The 256 entities include 27 individuals, 33 coalitions of parties, and 196 parties, demonstrating widespread enthusiasm for the political process.
 
* The Transitional National Assembly election will be conducted according to a closed list proportional representation system with the entire country considered as a single electoral district.

- The Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq (IECI) was established to supervise the elections and ensure a fair and transparent process.

- The UN Electoral Assistance Division is advising the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq. Other non-governmental organizations are providing technical support and assistance to the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq and the Iraqi Interim Government.

- The Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq and various non-governmental organizations are engaged in a voter education campaign.

- The role of the United States and the Coalition is limited and consists primarily of providing financial support for the cost of the mechanics of the election as well as some technical assistance through NGOs. The United States has provided more than $40 million to help the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq conduct elections. Japan has pledged $40 million and the EU pledged $38 million for the election effort.

- International support for Iraq's elections is essential. Military forces from 28 nations are working alongside Iraqi forces, helping to establish stability and security throughout Iraq. Iraqi Police and National Guard units have the primary responsibility for securing polling sites. Additional forces, both Iraqi and Coalition, stand ready to provide reinforcement where required.

After the January 30, 2005 election:

- The votes will be tabulated and winners declared.

- The Transitional National Assembly is expected to be seated in mid-February.

- The Assembly will appoint a Presidency Council, consisting of a President and two Vice Presidents.

- The Presidency Council will, by unanimous agreement, appoint a Prime Minister and, on his or her recommendation, cabinet ministers to run the Iraqi government's various ministries.

- The Prime Minister and the cabinet must receive a vote of confidence by a simple majority of the Transitional National Assembly before commencing work as a government.

- The Transitional National Assembly will be charged with drafting a new Iraqi constitution.

- The draft constitution is to be presented for approval to the Iraqi people in a national referendum in October 2005.

By the end of 2005, the Iraqi people are expected to elect a new national government under a new, permanent constitution.

5 posted on 02/01/2005 9:53:51 AM PST by ConservativeStLouisGuy (11th FReeper Commandment: Thou Shalt Not Unnecessarily Excerpt)
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To: All
Here's a little more research.....


Iraq Election Timeline

January, 2005

http://www.defendamerica.mil/archive/2005-01/timeline.pdf


May 31, 2004 Coalition Provision Authority (CPA) Order number 92 establishes the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq (IECI) as the exclusive electoral authority in Iraq.

June 28, 2004 Sovereignty is transferred from the US-led coalition to the Interim Iraqi Government.

August 18, 2004 Iraqi National Conference selects a national assembly to act as a parliament until elections are held.

October 12, 2004 Elections regulations published by IECI.

October 21, 2004 Voter registration materials distributed.

November 1, 2004 Voter and candidate registration begins for the election of a transition government.

November 4, 2004Determination is made to allow Iraqis abroad to vote in the elections.

November 21, 2004 Election date is set for January 30, 2005.

December 1, 2004Recruitment of polling station staff begins.

December 15, 2004  Deadline for registering parties and individuals for the coming election. Validation of voter registration list. Election campaign starts.

January 1, 2005 Process of distributing ballots begins.

January 23, 2005 Last day for expatriates to register to vote.

January 28, 2005 Official campaign period ends.

January 30, 2005 Election Day. Last day for expatriates to vote.

August 15, 2005 Date by which a constitution is to be drafted by the transition government.

October 15, 2005 Date by which a national vote is to be held regarding the ratification of the proposed constitution.

December 15, 2005  Date that elections for a permanent government take place if the constitution is ratified. If the constitution is not ratified, this is the date by which elections for a new national assembly are to be held.


6 posted on 02/01/2005 10:04:12 AM PST by ConservativeStLouisGuy (11th FReeper Commandment: Thou Shalt Not Unnecessarily Excerpt)
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