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Generating electricity from air flow (it's a breeze)
American Institute of Physics ^ | Nov 22, 2009 | Unknown

Posted on 11/22/2009 7:34:38 AM PST by decimon

WASHINGTON, D.C. November 13, 2009 -- A group of researchers at the City College of New York is developing a new way to generate power for planes and automobiles based on materials known as piezoelectrics, which convert the kinetic energy of motion into electricity. They will present their concept later this month at the 62nd Annual Meeting of the American Physical Society's (APS) Division of Fluid Dynamics will take place from November 22-24 at the Minneapolis Convention Center.

About a half-inch by one inch in size, these devices might be mounted on the roof or tail of a car or on an airplane fuselage where they would vibrate inside a flow, producing an output voltage. The power generated would not be enough to replace that supplied by the combustion engines, but it could run some system -- such as batteries that would be used to charge control panels and other small electronic devices such as mobile phones.

Led by CCNY professor Yiannis Andreopoulos, the researchers are currently attempting to optimize these devices by modeling the physical forces to which they are subjected in different air flows -- on the roof of a car, for instance, or on the back of a truck.

When the device is placed in the wake of a cylinder -- such as on the back of a truck -- the flow of air will cause the devices to vibrate in resonance, says Andreopoulos. On the roof of car, they will shake in a much more unsteady flow known as a turbulent boundary layer. In Minneapolis, Andreopoulos and his colleagues will present wind tunnel data showing how the devices work in both situations.

"These devices open the possibility to continuously scavenge otherwise wasted energy from the environment," says Andreopoulos.

###

The presentation, "Harvesting energy in the wake of a circular cylinder using piezoelectric materials" by Dogus H. Akaydin, Niell Elvin, and Yiannis Andreopoulos of the City College of New York is at 8:00 a.m. on Sunday, November 22, 2009.

Abstract: http://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/DFD09/Event/110728

The presentation, "Harvesting energy from turbulence in boundary layers by using piezoelectric generators" by Yiannis Andreopoulos, Dogus H. Akaydin, and Niell Elvin of the City College of New York is at 8:52 a.m. on Monday, November 23, 2009.

MORE MEETING INFORMATION

The 62nd Annual DFD Meeting is largest scientific meeting of the year devoted to the fluid dynamics, it brings together researchers from around the globe to present work with applications in engineering, energy, physics, climate, astronomy, medicine, and mathematics. It will be held at the Minneapolis Convention Center in downtown Minneapolis. All meeting information, including directions to the Convention Center is at: http://www.dfd2009.umn.edu/

PRESS REGISTRATION

Credentialed full-time journalist and professional freelance journalists working on assignment for major publications or media outlets are invited to attend the conference free of charge. If you are a reporter and would like to attend, please contact Jason Bardi (jbardi@aip.org, 301-209-3091).

USEFUL LINKS

Main meeting Web site: http://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/DFD09/Content/1629

Searchable form: http://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/DFD09/SearchAbstract

Local Conference Meeting Website: http://www.dfd2009.umn.edu/

PDF of Meeting Abstracts: http://flux.aps.org/meetings/YR09/DFD09/all_DFD09.pdf

Division of Fluid Dynamics page: http://www.aps.org/units/dfd/

Virtual Press Room: SEE BELOW

VIRTUAL PRESS ROOM

The APS Division of Fluid Dynamics Virtual Press Room will contain tips on dozens of stories as well as stunning graphics and lay-language papers detailing some of the most interesting results at the meeting. Lay-language papers are roughly 500 word summaries written for a general audience by the authors of individual presentations with accompanying graphics and multimedia files. The Virtual Press Room will serve as starting points for journalists who are interested in covering the meeting but cannot attend in person. See: http://www.aps.org/units/dfd/pressroom/index.cfm

Currently, the Division of Fluid Dynamics Virtual Press Room contains information related to the 2008 meeting. In mid-November, the Virtual Press Room will be updated for this year's meeting, and another news release will be sent out at that time.

ONSITE WORKSPACE FOR REPORTERS

A reserved workspace with wireless internet connections will be available for use by reporters. It will be located in the meeting exhibition hall (Ballroom AB) at the Minneapolis Convention Center on Sunday and Monday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and on Tuesday from 8:00 a.m. to noon. Press announcements and other news will be available in the Virtual Press Room.

GALLERY OF FLUID MOTION

Every year, the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics hosts posters and videos that show stunning images and graphics from either computational or experimental studies of flow phenomena. The outstanding entries, selected by a panel of referees for artistic content, originality and ability to convey information, will be honored during the meeting, placed on display at the Annual APS Meeting in March of 2010, and will appear in the annual Gallery of Fluid Motion article in the September 2010 issue of the journal Physics of Fluids.

This year, selected entries from the 27th Annual Gallery of Fluid Motion will be hosted as part of the Fluid Dynamics Virtual Press Room. In mid-November, when the Virtual Press Room is launched, another announcement will be sent out.

ABOUT THE APS DIVISION OF FLUID DYNAMICS

The Division of Fluid Dynamics of the American Physical Society exists for the advancement and diffusion of knowledge of the physics of fluids with special emphasis on the dynamical theories of the liquid, plastic and gaseous states of matter under all conditions of temperature and pressure. See: http://www.aps.org/units/dfd/


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Science
KEYWORDS: air; electricity; energy; flow; generating; generator; piezoelectric; piezoelectrics
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Maybe your cellphone will recharge itself when outdoors. Or the cell towers.
1 posted on 11/22/2009 7:34:39 AM PST by decimon
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To: decimon

.....And in further energy news, Hamsters blowing on an ice cube can cool the room!


2 posted on 11/22/2009 7:38:11 AM PST by TRY ONE (NUKE the unborn gay whales!)
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To: decimon

The piezoelectric effect is a fascinating thing limited in usage. It will produce High voltages but not high current.

Voltage is “potential” Current gets things done.

We typically use the inverse of the piezoelectric effect, applying voltage to a crystal to cause it to oscillate as a clock, because it is far more useful to take advantage of this phenomena than it is to apply pressure to the crystal in order to produce voltage.

The idea that we can use crystals for serious production of energy is shocking


3 posted on 11/22/2009 7:43:08 AM PST by mylife
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To: decimon

I guess they’ll change the operation from picking up vibrations from a guitar to just using wind.


4 posted on 11/22/2009 7:44:54 AM PST by wastedyears (My 15 seconds of fame are on my profile.)
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To: decimon
Just great, lug around heavy batteries to hold the feeble charge that piezoelectrics give. Not to mention the air drag the panels will cause.

That's why combustion engines have magnetos, and alternators!

Just another distraction, from the solution staring us in the face.

5 posted on 11/22/2009 7:45:30 AM PST by rawcatslyentist (Jeremiah 50:31 Behold, I am against you," O " you most proud, said the said the Lord GOD of hosts)
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To: TRY ONE

There are so many suckers who believe that wind and sun will solve our problems.

Will it help? Maybe but at great expense.

Fossil fuels are cheap and readily available.


6 posted on 11/22/2009 7:47:14 AM PST by dhs12345
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To: decimon

One if the most fascinating things I have seen in mylife was a landslide down the face of a Lantern Hill in Connecticut in the dead of night.

The Hill is made of a silica rock which displays piezoelectric property’s. Any how, as the rockslide occured it produced blue arcing electric flashing and the entire hill was washed with the blue light as the wave of stone washed down the hill.

Fascinating effect


7 posted on 11/22/2009 7:53:12 AM PST by mylife
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To: decimon

Maybe they plan to generate electricity on a windy day when the car is parked. Otherwise, it’s just going to slow the car down. I doubt it’s any more efficient than the conventional method and the amount of energy required to charge a cell phone is minuscule.


8 posted on 11/22/2009 7:53:27 AM PST by Maurice Tift (You can't stop the signal, Mal. You can never stop the signal.)
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To: dhs12345
There are so many suckers who believe that wind and sun will solve our problems.

But that claim is not here being made.

9 posted on 11/22/2009 7:55:40 AM PST by decimon
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To: decimon

BTW as we camped at the top of of the hill we built a campfire of wood because striking silica rocks for warmth was worthless


10 posted on 11/22/2009 7:56:52 AM PST by mylife
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To: decimon

Maybe I can use this to jumpstart my perpetual motion machine.


11 posted on 11/22/2009 8:01:08 AM PST by oblomov
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To: decimon
“piezoelectrics” ?????

Is that the ‘pie in the sky” I've heard so much about? I'll have a slice please (I love pie!).

12 posted on 11/22/2009 8:01:26 AM PST by Ditter
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To: mylife
That sounds very cool. I'm surprised about the wood fire, though. I'd think the necessary repeated striking of the rock would require enough energy that you'd all be quite warm in no time.
13 posted on 11/22/2009 8:03:02 AM PST by FourPeas (Why does Professor Presbury's wolfhound, Roy, endeavour to bite him?)
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To: mylife

Were you washing something when you wrote this?


14 posted on 11/22/2009 8:05:10 AM PST by 1raider1
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To: decimon

There is already a company that manufactures this product. They are called Humdinger Wind Energy. These devices create so little power, they are useful for almost nothing.


15 posted on 11/22/2009 8:07:06 AM PST by Flightdeck (Go Longhorns)
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To: FourPeas
LoL! Nope it wasnt working. ☺
16 posted on 11/22/2009 8:08:10 AM PST by mylife
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To: 1raider1

Wash/wave whatever. I was using the word as a descriptor.


17 posted on 11/22/2009 8:10:17 AM PST by mylife
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To: decimon
No. Understand.

But, we are betting our future on lies. And there is a lot of false hope.

Two issues: we Americans consume a lot of energy AND the only viable sources are not allowed.

There is a plan to kill coal. What will replace it? Nuclear is out, too. And hydroelectric — no. Whats left? Solar, Wind???

All the while, the clock is ticking... power plants are getting old and demand is increasing. And we are betting our future on wind and solar.

Sorry... the emperor is NOT wearing any clothes.

18 posted on 11/22/2009 8:13:59 AM PST by dhs12345
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To: FourPeas

BTW Connecticut has fascinating geology. Not only is the place loaded with this silica, it has a ton of mica which also has interesting electrical properties


19 posted on 11/22/2009 8:14:23 AM PST by mylife
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To: decimon

No doubt all the “perpetual motioners” will get all excited about this bogus article.

Once again, I will invoke the second law of thermodynamics.

Any miniscule amount of energy that is generated comes from a miniscule amount of gasoline for which the driver paid a miniscule amount.

Since the energy from your wall socket cost less than gasoline, you are better off plugging it in at home, if you care.

Otherwise, you are better off plugging it into the lighter socket that is already in your car.


20 posted on 11/22/2009 8:16:47 AM PST by keat
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