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Emerging technologies form futuristic uniform
Army News Service ^ | 7 December 2004 | Sgt. Lorie Jewell

Posted on 12/08/2004 12:17:02 PM PST by Radix

ORLANDO, Fla. (Army News Service, Dec. 7, 2004) – Dressed in black from head to toe and wearing a helmet that allows barely a glimpse of his face, Staff Sgt. Raul Lopez looked like something out of a science fiction thriller.

Lopez, an infantry Soldier stationed at the Natick Soldier Center in Massachusetts, spent four days in what could be the Army uniform of the future at the 24th Army Science Conference, explaining the technology behind it.

The black fabric of the form-fitting suit would be made through the wonder of nanotechnology, which involves manipulating atoms and molecules to create things at the nanometer scale. That’s about 50,000 times smaller than the diameter of a strand of hair. Soldiers wearing the suit would have the ability to blend into any environment, like a chameleon.

The helmet is the main hub of the uniform, where “all of the action happens,” Lopez said. A tiny video camera in front provides 360-degree situational awareness. A series of sensors inside give the Soldier three-dimensional audiological hearing and the ability to amplify specific sounds, while lowering the volume of others.

Complete voice translation is also provided, for what the Soldier hears and what he or she says. Night vision sensors, minimized to the size of pencil erasers, are also in the helmet. Maps and other situational awareness information are projected on the inside of the visor, while everything the Soldier sees and hears is sent in real time up to higher headquarters.

“It’s all voice activated,” Lopez said. “I can tell it to show me where my buddies are, and it projects it on the visor.”

Virtual reality technology would also play a part in helping the Soldier navigate an environment by projecting maps on the ground surrounding him or her.

Sensors detect threat, provide treatment

Thermal sensors weaved into the fabric of the uniform control its temperature, based on the Soldier’s environment. An on-board respirator, tethered to the Soldier’s back, provides a continuous supply of fresh air – eliminating the need for a protective mask. Should the Soldier have the visor up, or the helmet off, and breath in some kind of harmful agent, the uniform sensor will immediately detect it, release tiny embedded capsules to counter it and inject treatment into the Soldier’s body.

From the waist down, a skeletal system allows the Soldier to carry two or three times his or her body weight, feeling only the weight of their own body through the technology of an XO muscle, which augments a Soldier’s strength.

Wearing the futuristic suit doesn’t make Lopez feel like a science fiction superhero, or invincible.

“It’s just conceptual right now,” he said, smiling.

Liquid armor protection

The uniform might be made out of fabric treated with another technology featured in the conference’s exhibit hall, shear thickening fluid. Unofficially referred to by some as liquid body armor, STF is made of equal parts polyethylene glycol – an inert, non-toxic thickening agent used in a variety of common products, like some ice creams – and miniscule glass particles, said Eric Wetzel, who heads the STF project team in the Weapons and Materials Research Directorate of the U.S. Army Research Laboratory.

In a small glass vial, the light blue liquid is easily stirred with a small plastic stick – as long as the stick is moving in slow, easy motion. When sudden, rapid or forceful motion is applied, the liquid instantly hardens, preventing any movement.

“When the movement is slow, the glass particles can flow around each other,” Wetzel explained. “But when the movement is fast, the particles bump into each other, preventing any flow of movement.”

STF has been applied to regular Kevlar material, Wetzel said. The fabric’s texture doesn’t change; it looks and feels the same as if it hadn’t been treated. Using a test swatch of four layers of untreated Kevlar – the normal thickness of body armor – Wetzel is able to stab an ice pick through the fabric. But when stabbing a treated section of fabric with all the force he can muster, the ice pick dents the fabric but can’t penetrate through.

Research is being done into whether STF can be of use to the Army, Wetzel said. If it is, Soldiers may start getting gear treated with it in about two years, he added.

See related article: Armed robots soon marching to battle?


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events; Unclassified
KEYWORDS: future; military; miltech; technology
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Ooh Rah!

Go Army!

1 posted on 12/08/2004 12:17:03 PM PST by Radix
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To: Radix

Looks like improvements for tomorrow's military.


2 posted on 12/08/2004 12:22:35 PM PST by 68-69TonkinGulfYachtClub (Have you said Thank You to a service man or woman today?)
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To: Admin Moderator

I put the author's name in twice instead of the date which was 7 December. Please repair if possible. Thanks.


3 posted on 12/08/2004 12:23:15 PM PST by Radix (This Tag Line is completely self referential, except for the part where you are mentioned.)
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To: Radix

That STF stuff sounds really cool.


4 posted on 12/08/2004 12:23:33 PM PST by mattdono ("Crush the democrats, drive them before you, and hear the lamentations of the scumbags" -Big Arnie)
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To: Radix

5 posted on 12/08/2004 12:24:09 PM PST by mattdono ("Crush the democrats, drive them before you, and hear the lamentations of the scumbags" -Big Arnie)
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To: 68-69TonkinGulfYachtClub

The images though few were impressive. Check out the fabric that would not tear under an ice pick.


6 posted on 12/08/2004 12:24:19 PM PST by Radix (This Tag Line is completely self referential, except for the part where you are mentioned.)
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To: mattdono

Kind of has a Bobo-Fett look to it.


7 posted on 12/08/2004 12:24:37 PM PST by mattdono ("Crush the democrats, drive them before you, and hear the lamentations of the scumbags" -Big Arnie)
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To: mattdono

Heinlein's Starship Troopers would also carry a couple of nukes.


8 posted on 12/08/2004 12:26:33 PM PST by RightWhale (Destroy the dark; restore the light)
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To: 68-69TonkinGulfYachtClub
Looks like improvements for tomorrow's military.

And anybody else that needs protective gear; Presidents, law enforcement, construction workers,football players, etc.

9 posted on 12/08/2004 12:27:52 PM PST by leadhead
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To: Radix

"From the waist down, a skeletal system allows the Soldier to carry two or three times his or her body weight"

I especially like this part. When it becomes commercially available it will allow for more options when packing for hikes. I've always wanted to bring the grill-2-go and a cooler of cold ones.


10 posted on 12/08/2004 12:34:07 PM PST by Dad2Angels
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To: mattdono

Where's the Backpack rocket?


11 posted on 12/08/2004 12:34:10 PM PST by 26lemoncharlie (Defending America)
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To: Radix
Check out the fabric that would not tear under an ice pick.

Actually, it would be possible to penetrate with an icepick, if you did it slowly. It's 'ramming' an icepick through it that the material resists.

That's not a complaint. I think it's an excellent approach. If someone wants to stab you 'slowly' you can usually figure out something to do about it. And that way, it's not stiff until you need it.

What's really interesting about this - to me - is that this sort of limitation is described in Frank Herbert's "Dune." They had force field armor, but the key was that the resistance was proportional to the speed of impact. You could 'shove' a knife through the field, but you couldn't 'ram' it through.

Once again, Science Fiction leads the way for science fact.
12 posted on 12/08/2004 12:34:28 PM PST by Gorjus
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To: Radix

I want one.


13 posted on 12/08/2004 12:37:03 PM PST by CaptRon (Pedecaris alive or Raisuli dead)
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To: mattdono

Yeah--the STF Unit. STFU. LOL!


14 posted on 12/08/2004 12:37:21 PM PST by Cogadh na Sith (--Scots Gaelic: 'War or Peace'--)
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To: Dad2Angels

I was thinking similar thoughts. Or, it would generally make whatever you are already carry (i.e., your "regular" pack) that much easier to carry, increasing your endurance level. As a result, you can hike for longer distances.


15 posted on 12/08/2004 12:39:47 PM PST by mattdono ("Crush the democrats, drive them before you, and hear the lamentations of the scumbags" -Big Arnie)
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To: Radix
The downside to these high tech armored soldiers is that, like the knights of the Middle Ages, they cannot be challenged by civilians armed with readily available weapons. A group of citizens armed even with military small arms like the AR-15 or the AK-47, would be no more able to stop such a force than medieval serfs would have been against mounted, armored knights.

What brought down the autocratic, feudal systems of the Middle Ages was the development of the firearm. The collapse of feudalism set the stage for the development of capitalism and the rise of representative government. The authors of the Second Amendment understood the importance of an armed populace. (The militia referred to in the amendment consisted of all able bodied males between certain ages.) The ability of the citizenry to overthrow a tyrant is the final safeguard against tyranny.

16 posted on 12/08/2004 12:46:12 PM PST by Wallace T.
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To: mattdono

Miles are my goal these days. I've had my fill of humping a pack up and down the hills with little to show for it. Now I basically base camp and go for distance.


17 posted on 12/08/2004 12:49:02 PM PST by Dad2Angels
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To: mattdono

Power Armor is Coming.
I think of the heavier weapons these soliders will carry.


18 posted on 12/08/2004 12:50:57 PM PST by John Will
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To: mattdono; Tealc
Kind of has a Bobo-Fett look to it.

I was thinking something more Goa'uld...


19 posted on 12/08/2004 1:03:51 PM PST by Redcloak ("FOUR MORE BEERS! FOUR MORE BEERS! FOUR MORE BEERS!" -Teresa Heinz Kerry)
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To: Cogadh na Sith; mattdono

BOTH you guys stole my puns! Dangit!!!


20 posted on 12/08/2004 1:04:05 PM PST by Old Sarge (In for a penny, in for a pound, saddlin' up and Baghdad-bound!)
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