Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Gunman's writings were disturbing (Eagle Scout saves his life by applying a tourniquet from a cord)
Chron.com ^ | 04.17.07 | MATT APUZZO

Posted on 04/17/2007 2:22:21 PM PDT by Coleus

BLACKSBURG, Va. — The gunman in the Virginia Tech massacre was a sullen loner who alarmed professors and classmates with his twisted, blood-drenched creative writing and left a rambling note in his dorm room raging against women and rich kids.  A chilling picture emerged Tuesday of Cho Seung-Hui — a 23-year-old senior majoring in English — a day after the bloodbath that left 33 people dead, including Cho, who killed himself as police closed in. News reports said that he may have been taking medication for depression and that he was becoming increasingly violent and erratic. Despite the many warning signs that came to light in the bloody aftermath, police and university officials offered no clues as to exactly what set Cho off on the deadliest shooting rampage in modern U.S. history.

"He was a loner, and we're having difficulty finding information about him," school spokesman Larry Hincker said.A student who attended Virginia Tech last fall provided obscenity- and violence-laced screenplays that he said Cho wrote as part of a playwriting class they both took. One was about a fight between a stepson and his stepfather, and involved throwing of hammers and attacks with a chainsaw. Another was about students fantasizing about stalking and killing a teacher who sexually molested them. "When we read Cho's plays, it was like something out of a nightmare. The plays had really twisted, macabre violence that used weapons I wouldn't have even thought of," former classmate Ian McFarlane, now an AOL employee, wrote in a blog posted on an AOL Web site. He said he and other students "were talking to each other with serious worry about whether he could be a school shooter."

"We always joked we were just waiting for him to do something, waiting to hear about something he did," said another classmate, Stephanie Derry. "But when I got the call it was Cho who had done this, I started crying, bawling." Professor Carolyn Rude, chairwoman of the university's English department, said Cho's writing was so disturbing that he had been referred to the university's counseling service. "Sometimes, in creative writing, people reveal things and you never know if it's creative or if they're describing things, if they're imagining things or just how real it might be," Rude said. "But we're all alert to not ignore things like this."

She said she did not know when he was referred for counseling, or what the outcome was. Rude refused to release any of his writings or his grades, citing privacy laws. The counseling service refused to comment. Cho — who arrived in the United States as boy from South Korea in 1992 and was raised in suburban Washington, D.C., where his parents worked at a dry cleaners — left a note in his dorm room that was found after the bloodbath. A government official, who spoke of condition of anonymity because he had not been authorized to discuss details of the case, said the note had been described to him as "anti-woman, anti-rich kid." The Chicago Tribune reported on its Web site that the note railed against "rich kids," "debauchery" and "deceitful charlatans" on campus. ABC, citing law enforcement sources, said that the note, several pages long, explains Cho's actions and says, "You caused me to do this."

Citing unidentified sources, the Tribune also said Cho had recently set a fire in a dorm room and had stalked some women. Monday's rampage consisted of two attacks, more than two hours apart — first at a dormitory, where two people were killed, then inside a classroom building, where 31 people, including Cho, died. Two handguns — a 9 mm and a .22-caliber — were found in the classroom building. The Washington Post quoted law enforcement sources as saying Cho died with the words "Ismail Ax" in red ink on one of his arms, but they were not sure what that meant. According to court papers, police found a "bomb threat" note — directed at engineering school buildings — near the victims in the classroom building. In the past three weeks, Virginia Tech was hit with two other bomb threats. Investigators have not publicly connected those threats to Cho.

Cho graduated from Westfield High School in Chantilly, Va., in 2003. His family lived in an off-white, two-story townhouse in Centreville, Va. Two of those killed in the rampage, Reema Samaha and Erin Peterson, graduated from Westfield High in 2006. But there was no immediate word from authorities on whether Cho knew the two young women and singled them out. "He was very quiet, always by himself," neighbor Abdul Shash said. Shash said Cho spent a lot of his free time playing basketball and would not respond if someone greeted him. Classmates painted a similar picture. Some said that on the first day of a British literature class last year, the 30 or so students went around and introduced themselves. When it was Cho's turn, he didn't speak. On the sign-in sheet where everyone else had written their names, Cho had written a question mark. "Is your name, `Question mark?'" classmate Julie Poole recalled the professor asking. The young man offered little response. Cho spent much of that class sitting in the back of the room, wearing a hat and seldom participating. In a small department, Cho distinguished himself for being anonymous. "He didn't reach out to anyone. He never talked," Poole said.

"We just really knew him as the question mark kid," Poole said. One law enforcement official said Cho's backpack contained a receipt for a March purchase of a Glock 9 mm pistol. Cho held a green card, meaning he was a legal, permanent resident. That meant he was eligible to buy a handgun unless he had been convicted of a felony. Roanoke Firearms owner John Markell said his shop sold the Glock and a box of practice ammo to Cho 36 days ago for $571. "He was a nice, clean-cut college kid. We won't sell a gun if we have any idea at all that a purchase is suspicious," Markell said. Investigators stopped short of saying Cho carried out both attacks. But State Police ballistics tests showed one gun was used in both. And two law enforcement officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because the information had not been announced, said Cho's fingerprints were on both guns, whose serial numbers had been filed off. With classes canceled for the rest of the week, many students left town in a hurry, lugging pillows, sleeping bags and backpacks down the sidewalks.

Jessie Ferguson, 19, a freshman from Arlington, headed for her car with tears streaming down her cheeks. "I'm still kind of shaky," she said. "I had to pump myself up just to kind of come out of the building. I was going to come out, but it took a little bit of 'OK, it's going to be all right. There's lots of cops around.'" She added: "I just don't want to be on campus." On Tuesday afternoon, thousands of people gathered in the basketball arena for a memorial service for the victims, with an overflow crowd of thousands watching on a jumbo TV screen in the football stadium. President Bush and the first lady attended. "As you draw closer to your families in the coming days, I ask you to reach out to those who ache for sons and daughters who are never coming home," Bush said. Virginia Tech President Charles Steger received a 30-second standing ovation, despite bitter complaints from parents and students that the university should have locked down the campus immediately after the first burst of gunfire.

Stories of heroism and ingenuity emerged Tuesday. Liviu Librescu, an Israeli engineering and math lecturer, was killed after he was said to have protected his students' lives by blocking the doorway of his classroom from the gunman. And one student, an Eagle Scout, survived after using an electrical cord as a tourniquet around his bleeding thigh, a doctor reported. Kevin and Cindy Deck of Roanoke met at Virginia Tech and graduated from the school. Their daughter Natalie is a fourth-year architecture student, while son Daniel is a freshman business major. "We both went to work this morning," Cindy Deck said. "I teach school, and by the first bell ringing, I thought, I can't do this. I need to be with my kids. It's just one of those days you've got to be with them." Her husband added: "We've been struggling with an immediate impulse just to run and grab our kids and bring them home."


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; US: Virginia
KEYWORDS: boyscout; boyscouts; bsa; bsalist; eaglescout; firstaid; scouts; virginiatech
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100101-120 next last
To: Coleus

Refused to release his writings because of PRIVAXY laws? What privacy? He is DEAD.....


81 posted on 04/17/2007 3:23:45 PM PDT by ridesthemiles
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ridesthemiles

good point.


82 posted on 04/17/2007 3:26:11 PM PDT by GOP Poet
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 81 | View Replies]

To: ridesthemiles

Others have released 2 of his plays—see link at #78


83 posted on 04/17/2007 3:30:54 PM PDT by calcowgirl ("Liberalism is just Communism sold by the drink." P. J. O'Rourke)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 81 | View Replies]

To: KC Burke
Signing in with a question mark, bizarre non-participation and psyco plays in response to an assignment. Still he makes it to a month from graduation. Why not have such a student gone in his second semester for lack of adjustment?

Because the last place on earth you can put a stop to madness is on a college campus. That is the actual truth. You would never believe some of the behavior students exhibited in classes I taught - and all of it was considered protected speech.

84 posted on 04/17/2007 3:31:19 PM PDT by madprof98 ("moritur et ridet" - salvianus)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 51 | View Replies]

To: scheuber
Was he trained? Even the police don’t shoot that well.

He went into classrooms where there were a lot of kids. It wouldn't take any marksmanship to hit a lot of people as he was shooting.

85 posted on 04/17/2007 3:34:22 PM PDT by SuziQ
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: Coleus

Come to your own conclusion about “Ismail Ax”
http://www.islamicity.com/mosque/ibrahim.htm


86 posted on 04/17/2007 3:34:55 PM PDT by Realist
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Charles Henrickson
This is an angle the investigators need to pursue with the school's counseling service, the killer's computer, and Dr. Ismail Ak himself

Great find!!!

I'd bet 5 to 1 they won't follow this line of inquiry. Much easier to blame Prozac and be done with it.

Oh yeah, time to confiscate all guns. Evil, doncha know!

87 posted on 04/17/2007 3:35:10 PM PDT by Don Carlos (MSgt, USAF (Ret))
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: GOP_1900AD

Where’d you get the reference to the Jewish girl. Just curious.


88 posted on 04/17/2007 3:39:10 PM PDT by JewishRighter
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 55 | View Replies]

To: LetsRok

As I recall, Centreville is a pretty nice area.


89 posted on 04/17/2007 3:42:30 PM PDT by Buck W. (If you push something hard enough, it will fall over.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: Coleus

To think that this was not orchestrated is naive. You just don’t go to a college like VA tech, plan to kill a lot of people on a whim or due to depression, use of drugs, personal problem at home, etc.......You hit a college campus, that is less likely to ever see this kind of violence....you obtain the ammo necessary, a college campus is almost a guarantee to effect the entire US and the world due to the fact that people from all over attend the colleges. Shoot people in a mall and it’s probably going to be mostly locals that get it.

It didn’t take the media long to bring in the Gun control card...... This was the reason for the shooting in the first place. It’s orchestrated, well planned and the issues already identified....

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/virginia_tech_gun_control

There will be more.........few are seeing the actual agenda being played. There are some, however, that are starting to wake up to what the folks behind the scenes is up to........It’s not guns that kill people, it’s people that kill people. The bad guys will always get the weapons. Their desire to kill is there no matter what......

The propoents of the New World Order are the most sinister that one can imagine. I don’t like Rosey O’Donnell nor Rivera....however; on this occasion, they are correct and this chaps my jaws to have to agree with both of them.

http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article4377.htm

http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=4340349985118918525&q=eisenhower+speech

http://www.thepeoplesvoice.org/cgi-bin/blogs/voices.php/2006/10/18/kennedy_warns_america_of_new_world_order

I have mentioned this before.....here is a segment of the Iron Mountain Report in the late 60’s. It set the stage for the next 40 years....Plus....

Introduction By Leonard C. Lewin
http://educate-yourself.org/nwo/reportironmountain1.shtml
Report Dated March 1966
Article Dated June 1967
REPORT FROM IRON MOUNTAIN ON THE POSSIBILITY AND DESIRABILITY OF PEACE
WITH INTRODUCTORY MATERIAL BY LEONARD C. LEWIN
“A BOOK THAT SHOOK THE WHITE HOUSE.”
—US. NEWS AND WORLD REPORT

Report from Iron Mountain unveils a hitherto top-secret report of a government commission that was requested to explore the consequences of lasting peace on American society. The shocking results of the study, as revealed in this report, led the government to conceal the existence of the commission—they had found that, among other things, peace may never be possible; that even if it were, it would probably be un-desirable, that “defending the national interest” is not the real purpose of war; that war is necessary; that war deaths should be planned and budgeted. REPORT FROM IRON MOUNTAIN tells the story of how the project was formed, how it operated, What happened to it. It includes the complete verbatim text of the commission’s hitherto classified report.


NOTE: This report was released to the public by one participant who thought that it needed to be released after LBJ classified it.

NOTE: Below were the summations and conclusions.......


Substitutes for the Functions of War: Models

The following substitute institutions, among others, have been proposed for consideration as replacements for the nonmilitary functions of war. That they may not have been originally set forth for that purpose does not preclude or invalidate their possible application here.

1. Economic. a) A comprehensive social-welfare program, directed toward maximum improvement of general conditions of human life. b) A giant open-end space research program, aimed at unreachable targets. c) A permanent, ritualized, ultra-elaborate disarmament inspection system, and variants of such a system.
a. Political. a) An omnipresent, virtually omnipotent international police force. b) An established and recognized extraterrestrial menace. c) Massive global environmental pollution. d) Fictitious alternate enemies.
3. Sociological: Control function. a) Programs generally derived from the Peace Corps model. a) A modern sophisticated form of slavery. Motivational function. a)Intensified environmental pollution. b) New religions or other mythologies. c) Socially oriented blood games. d) Combination forms.
4. Ecological. A comprehensive welfare program, or a master program of eugenic control.
5. Cultural. No replacement institution offered. Scientific. The secondary requirements of the space research, social welfare, and/or eugenics programs.

NOTE:

Norman Dodd, a former U.S. Congressman confirmed that war was the most effective means for controlling people. He testified that he was invited to study the minutes of The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. . [Concoby, Robert; & Nicol, David; “Here’s the Proof” 1994; p 103]
Quoted the following:

Quote from another source entirely…….

[Concoby, Robert; & Nicol, David; “Here’s the Proof” 1994; p 103]

1909 – Meeting of The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, quoted from the minutes of the meeting. “The trustees of the Foundation brought up a single question. If it is desirable to alter the life of a single people, is there any means more efficient than war…. They discussed this question…… for a year and came up with an answer: There are no known means more efficient than war, assuming the objective is altering the life of an entire people. That leads them to a question: How do we involve the United States in a war?
[Written by former U.S. Congressman Norman Dodd, testified that he was invited to study the minutes of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: Report from Iron Mountain, New York , Dell Pub., 1967].

QUOTE:
“It is criminal that the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, should be desiring to involve the United States in a war. It’s clear that there is a hidden agenda, motivated not by peace but by financial gain. [Concoby, Robert; & Nicol, David; “Here’s the Proof” 1994; p 103]

QUOTE:

“As Secretary Bryan had anticipated, the large banking interests were deeply interested in the World War [World War I] because of wide opportunities for large profits” Charles Callan Tansill quoting; William Jennings Bryan. [Charles Callan Tansill, America Goes to War, Boston , Little, Brown, 1938


ARTICLE FOLLOWS TODAY: 17 April 07

World reacts to U.S. shooting
By PAISLEY DODDS2 hours, 52 minutes ago

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070417/ap_on_re_eu/virgina_tech_world_view

The deadly university rampage in Virginia that killed 33 people sent shock waves around the world Tuesday with newspapers and talk shows delving into the American psyche and raising questions about lax gun controls in the United States.

The gun control debate echoed across Europe, which has some of the toughest gun laws in the world.
Prime Minister Tony Blair offered his condolences to the victims’ families.

“I would like to express on behalf of Britain and the British people our profound sadness at what has happened and to send the American people and most especially, of course, the families of the victims, our sympathy and our prayers,” Blair said.

Two professors from India and Israel were among the dead at the Virginia Tech shooting, the deadliest in U.S. history.
Liviu Librescu, 75, an engineering science and mathematics lecturer tried to stop the gunman from entering his classroom by blocking the door before he was fatally shot, his son said Tuesday from Tel Aviv, Israel.

“My father blocked the doorway with his body and asked the students to flee,” Joe Librescu said in a telephone interview of his father, who immigrated to Israel from Romania, and then moved to Virginia for his sabbatical.
A 51-year-old Indian-born lecturer in the engineering department was also among the dead, the man’s brother told Indian media.

Most expressed shock at the shooting but few said they were surprised — criticizing the availability of guns in the U.S., lax gun controls and the number of Americans who cling to the constitutional right that allows them to bear arms.

“The Queen was shocked and saddened to hear of the news of the shooting in Virginia,” Buckingham Palace said. Queen Elizabeth and her husband, Prince Philip, are scheduled to visit Virginia May 3-4.

British Home Office Minister, Tony McNulty, earned a masters degree in political science at Virginia Tech in 1982.

“I think if this does prompt a serious and reflective debate on gun issues and gun law in the states then some good may come from this woeful tragedy,” McNulty said.

Many families expressed relief when they heard their children were safe. Some were still waiting for news.
“He sounded OK. I think they had been very shocked all day — struggling to get in touch with their friends,” Charles Barnwell of Birmingham, England, whose son George, 20, was locked in his dormitory with eight friends during the shooting.

Australian Prime Minister John Howard said the shooting underscored the problems of a U.S. “gun culture.”
Howard staked his political leadership on pushing through tough laws on gun ownership in Australia after a lone gunman went on one of the world’s deadliest killing sprees 11 years ago in his country.

“We took action to limit the availability of guns and we showed a national resolve that the gun culture that is such a negative in the United States would never become a negative in our country,” he said.

The Times of London ran an editorial delving into the American psyche and the weak gun laws across the country.

“Why, we ask, do Americans continue to tolerate gun laws and a culture that seems to condemn thousands of innocents to death every year, when presumably, tougher restrictions, such as those in force in European countries, could at least reduce the number?”

Gun crime is extremely rare in Britain, and handguns are completely illegal. The ban is so strictly enforced that Britain’s Olympic pistol shooting team is barred from practicing in its own country.

Britain’s 46 homicides involving firearms was the lowest total since the late 1980s. New York City, with 8 million people compared to 53 million in England and Wales, recorded at least 579 homicides last year.

“What exactly triggered the massacre in Virginia is unclear but the fundamental reason is often the perpetrator’s psychological problems in combination with access to weapons,” Swedish daily Goteborgs-Posten commented.
The shooting drew intense coverage by media in China, in part because the school has a relatively large Chinese student body and because U.S. reports said the gunman may have been Chinese or Asian.

Private citizens are forbidden from owning guns in China.

“Why are there were so many shooting incidents in American schools and universities?” said a comment posted on the popular Internet portal Sohu.com. “People should think why an American-educated student would take revenge against America?”

Yuan Peng, an American studies expert, was quoted by state-run China Daily as saying the shooting illustrated America’s problems with gun control and a lack of security at American universities.

“This incident reflects the problem of gun control in America,” said Yuan, from the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, a Beijing-based think tank.

Only 7 percent of the more than 26,000 students at Virginia Tech are foreign, according to the school web site. But Chinese undergraduate and graduate students comprise nearly a third of that. There are about 600 or so students and teachers and their family members from China at the school, said Xue, the Chinese student union president.

In Italy, leading daily Corriere della Sera’s ran an opinion piece entitled “Guns at the Supermarket” — a critical view of the U.S. gun lobby and the ease with which guns can be purchased.

“The latest attack on a U.S. campus will shake up America, maybe it will provoke more vigorous reactions than in the past, but it won’t change the culture of a country that has the notion of self-defense imprinted on its DNA and which considers the right of having guns inalienable,” Corriere wrote in its front-page story.

In Italy, there are three types of licenses for gun ownership: for personal safety, target practice and skeet shooting, and hunting. Authorization is granted by the police. To obtain a gun for personal safety, the owner must be an adult and have a “valid” reason.

Several Italian graduate students at Virginia Tech recounted how they barricaded themselves inside a geology department building not far from the scene of the shooting.
___
Associated Press Writers Charles Hutzler, Alexandru Alexe, Raphael Satter, Robert Barr, Karl Ritter, Nicole Winfield and Gavin Rabinowitz contributed to this report.


VA Tech official praised defeat of student self-defense proposal in 2006

Jeff Johnson

OneNewsNow.com

April 16, 2007

A Virginia Tech official in 2006 praised the defeat of a proposal to allow students with state-issued concealed handgun permits to carry their handguns on college campuses in Virginia. At least 30 unarmed students were killed on the VA Tech campus Monday morning by a single gunman.


90 posted on 04/17/2007 3:43:13 PM PDT by tgambill (I would like to comment.....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: fishergirl
I wondered why he wasn’t kicked out of school after he set the dorm room on fire.

On TV I saw a presser who said the local police had no knowledge that Cho had done that. - tom

91 posted on 04/17/2007 3:44:39 PM PDT by Capt. Tom (Don't confuse the Bushies with the dumb Republicans - Capt. Tom)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 62 | View Replies]

To: All
Here’s my theory, after doing minutes of research, and trying to figure out what possibly could have motivated him:

He was just plain nuts. Just like anyone else who kills with no remorse, and for no reason. Something cracked, somewhere.

And yes, I said a prayer for him, and his family.

92 posted on 04/17/2007 3:46:18 PM PDT by baltodog (R.I.P. Balto: 2001(?) - 2005)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 89 | View Replies]

To: Bahbah

nice find.. inquiring minds... thanks for the smoking gun


93 posted on 04/17/2007 3:48:42 PM PDT by InsNerd (Insurance Nerd)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: GOP Poet
I haven’t read to any extent his writing. I did read several sections of Senator Webb’s writings and I felt the same way you did about Cho - a sick mind. However, we cannot force people into therapy or arrest them on basis of their fiction writing even though, as in Webb and apparently also Cho’s case, there are red flags.
94 posted on 04/17/2007 3:55:08 PM PDT by Dante3
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 80 | View Replies]

To: Bahbah

I just read it... now thats troubled oedipus complex stuff where he imagines a birth canal is an anus... and he was stalking women on campus huh????

thats troubled


95 posted on 04/17/2007 3:57:22 PM PDT by InsNerd (Insurance Nerd)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Coleus
Rude refused to release any of his writings or his grades, citing privacy laws.

FOOL, he's DEAD and killed 30 students ... screw the privacy laws.

My God academics are idiots.

96 posted on 04/17/2007 3:57:24 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (Killing all of your enemies without mercy is the only sure way of sleeping soundly at night.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: tgambill

“Report From Iron Mountain” - I have a copy, had it for years. When I recently heard it mentioned, I decided to read it thinking “it’s gotta be a scam.”; so I went ahead plowed through it, it’s fairly short.

It’s a complete and utter forgery and I was surprised anyone took it seriously at the time, but then it was the ‘60’s. It has taken on a more humorous turn in recent years, because of alleged “copyright” issues with the publisher and internet folks who have published it online.


97 posted on 04/17/2007 3:59:54 PM PDT by Freedom4US
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 90 | View Replies]

To: DogBarkTree

I believe he did


98 posted on 04/17/2007 4:03:09 PM PDT by the anti-mahdi
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: scheuber

“I can’t understand how this disturbed individual was able to wound fifty people and kill thirty of them with a handgun. “

Apparently you have not heard any of the accounts. He had people trapped in an enclosed area. They were totally submissive (thanks to liberal ‘feel good’ indoctrination). He was very methodical in his work, and was taking 2-10 seconds or more between shots in order to incur maximum damage.

Presuming they were normal sized classrooms, he would have been no farther than 20-25 feet from anyone.

I venture that had any one or two individuals taken it upon themselves to wait until he was looking away and then screamed like they were possesed and rushed the little shit, they could have taken him down.

Of course, if they were allowed CC, it would never have happened to this extent.


99 posted on 04/17/2007 4:04:04 PM PDT by lawdude (A "Firearm Free" zone makes for a TARGET RICH area.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: DogBarkTree

Also not mentioned anywhere is the possibility he is a failed engineer.

Did he flunk out of engineering before becoming an english major?


100 posted on 04/17/2007 4:08:28 PM PDT by bert (K.E. N.P. Don't eat Spinich. The spinich growers are against the war and funding our troops)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100101-120 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson