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To all Gun Control Advocates: The "Militia" is not what you think it is.
Free Republic | 04/24/2007 | Matt Brazil

Posted on 04/24/2007 7:13:04 PM PDT by Ultra Sonic 007

I'm sure many people at the NRA, GOA, or any other protector of the 2nd Amendment have heard this kind of argument before.

Will people please stop perverting the wording of the Constitution as a justification for any Tom, Dick or Jethro-Bob to keep an uzi under the bed? That "right" was created to allow a standing militia to be formed in defence of the realm in a young country with no standing army and an uncertain possibility of getting one, not to create a Wild West mentality by giving everyone an immutable right to access to guns.

In case you couldn't tell, I tend to visit message boards with rather liberal people. Mostly from other countries like Canada or Britain. It's no surprise; for one thing, I'm not surprised that this particular forumer thought the Constitution only guaranteed the right to a "militia".

It doesn't quite make sense. Let's look at the whole of the 2nd Amendment of the United States Constitution.

"A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

People. People. People.

Sure, there is a possibility that it refers to only people that serve in the militia. But also, that doesn't make any sense as well; if only members of the militia are able to bear arms, are they any different from the army that has no opposition from an unarmed populace?

But I digress.

When it comes to clearing up this confusion, I like to refer to the words of the men who lived back then, of the men who had delivered a great deal of blood, sweat, and tears to see this country rise. Let's see what they think of the "militia."

Before a standing army can rule, the people must be disarmed; as they are in almost every kingdom in Europe. The supreme power in America cannot enforce unjust laws by the sword; because the whole body of the people are armed, and constitute a force superior to any band of regular troops that can be, on any pretence, raised in the United States. A military force, at the command of Congress, can execute no laws, but such as the people perceive to be just and constitutional; for they will possess the power, and jealousy will instantly inspire the inclination, to resist the execution of a law which appears to them unjust and oppressive.
---Noah Webster, An Examination of the Leading Principles of the Federal Constitution (Philadelphia 1787).

Hmm. Nice wording, but no mention of a militia. Par for the course, says the advocate of gun control!

Let's continue.

When the resolution of enslaving America was formed in Great Britain, the British Parliament was advised by an artful man, who was governor of Pennsylvania, to disarm the people; that it was the best and most effectual way to enslave them; but that they should not do it openly, but weaken them, and let them sink gradually...I ask, who are the militia? They consist of now of the whole people, except a few public officers. But I cannot say who will be the militia of the future day. If that paper on the table gets no alteration, the militia of the future day may not consist of all classes, high and low, and rich and poor...
---George Mason, Co-author of the Second Amendment (Virginia's Convention to Ratify the Constitution, 1788)

Oh my. This is unexpected.

The militia being comprised of the whole people? The gun control advocate might scoff now; what rubbish! Who was this fool named George Mason?

Only a man considered to be the Father of the Bill of Rights, a Founding Father who wrote the Virginia Declaration of Rights. And consider his viewpoint; the colonists of the rebelling American states were, by and large, not professional soldiers. They were ordinary civilians who decided to fight for their freedom.

In essence, the people were the militia. As George Mason said.

Shall we continue?

Guard with jealous attention the public liberty. Suspect every one who approaches that jewel. Unfortunately, nothing will preserve it but downright force. Whenever you give up that force, you are ruined. O sir, we should have fine times, indeed, if, to punish tyrants, it were only sufficient to assemble the people! Your arms, wherewith you could defend yourselves, are gone...Did you ever read of any revolution in a nation...inflicted by those who had no power at all?
---Patrick Henry (At the Ratification Convention for the Virginia Constitution, 1788)

Patrick Henry. The man most famously known for the words "Give me liberty, or give me death!" Such strength of moral character. We could use that these days.

The whole of that Bill [of Rights] is a declaration of the right of the people at large or considered as individuals...it establishes some rights of the individual as unalienable and which consequently, no majority has a right to deprive them
---Albert Gallatin to Alexander Addison, Oct 7, 1789, MS. in N.Y. Hist. Soc.-A.G. Papers, 2.

It has always amused me that so many liberals, who talk and act as if the Bill of Rights cover and condone everything, fight so vociferously against the 2nd Amendment. If they treated the Right to Keep and Bear Arms as they treated the 1st Amendment, they'd be making gun ownership mandatory.

The supposed quietude of a good man allures the ruffian; while on the other hand arms, like laws, discourage and keep the invader and plunderer in awe, and preserve order in the world as property. The same balance would be preserved were all the world destitute of arms, for all would be alike; but since some will not, others dare not lay them aside … Horrid mischief would ensue were the law-abiding deprived of the use of them. ---Thomas Paine

To the gun control advocate, I ask you; why is that, after a murder is committed with a gun, you seek to disarm everyone who didn't commit the crime? Such a gap in logic boggles me.

Finally, we come to Thomas Jefferson. What does he think of the Second Amendment?

No Free man shall ever be debarred the use of arms.
---Thomas Jefferson (Proposal Virginia Constitution, 1 T. Jefferson Papers, 334)

No man who considers himself free would dare surrender his right to self-defense.

So let's review.

Consider the people considered to be part of the militia: all of the citizens of the United States. Understood? This is what the Founding Fathers thought of the militia, for the men fighting against the Redcoats in the days of the Revolution were indeed a ragtag militia. Is that a fact lost on so many gun control advocates today?

Certainly.

But remember this; there will, in the future, be another Columbine. Another Virginia Tech.

In all liklihood, it will occur at a place where guns are outlawed; where the American's right to defend himself has been rendered illegal.

What a dreary thought.

I'll let the men who wrote the 2nd Amendment speak for me, thank you.


TOPICS: Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: 2ndamendment; banglist; guncontrol; stoprudy2008; virginiatech
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To: Ultra Sonic 007
Liberals are collectivists. Conservatives are individualists. At least in their view of state power and the threat it poses to liberty.

"Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." - Manuel II Palelologus

41 posted on 04/24/2007 10:55:37 PM PDT by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives In My Heart Forever)
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To: Ultra Sonic 007

“A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

no matter how people try to mangle this, no matter how they try to say the comma are to allow you to inhale (gasp!), the above statement means...you can own a gun and NO ONE can take that right from you.

people have the right to bear arms. you may not like it. you can cross reference as many statements as you like from the forefathers..the CONSTITUTION SAYS, you have the right to bear arms and IT SHALL NOT BE INFRINGED.

read it and buy a gun, or read it and weep...either way, you have a choice.

oh and by the way, i live in a country where they are banned..and if you think for ONE MINUTE that banning guns will stop gun crime...you have an incredibly childlike and simplistic view of criminality...the only people until recently who were unarmed here were honest citizens...something i would like to change. if someone breaks into my house now...i have no ability to defend my family and even the law provides limited protection for any action i can take. the burgular has more rights! that is the slippery slope you are on, my friend...

bearing arms has a cost, but so does loosing the right to have them. stop trying to paint a gunless nirvana ...it doesnt exist...


42 posted on 04/24/2007 11:24:17 PM PDT by Irishguy (How do ya LIKE THOSE APPLES!!!!)
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To: skepsel
Evidently he failed to consider the possibilty he might need to defend it against the sub-literate as well.

So true, though the proper term is, "The Illiterati", some of whom are also charter members of "The Unilluminati".

Bump for Individual RKBA.

43 posted on 04/24/2007 11:38:28 PM PDT by ApplegateRanch (Islam: a Satanically Transmitted Disease, spread by unprotected intimate contact with the Koranus.)
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To: webboy45
The militia issue is a red herring.

I agree. I am still hung up on the "well-regulated" part however. I have heard some arguments that the meaning of "regulated" has changed over the centuries and I can understand but am not 100% convinced.

What is your take on the "regulation" requirement?

44 posted on 04/25/2007 12:21:14 AM PDT by Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit (I don't care what side of the debate you are on: Weather is not Climate)
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To: Ultra Sonic 007
Applying logic to the second amendment could only leave one conclusion: individual citizens have the right to bear arms. Why would any country with a standing army pass an amendment that would "secure" the firearms of it's citizens in one location wherein the contents (firearms) would normally be unavailable except in an emergency. And who defines emergency?

The answer is that it wouldn't. I'm sure the founders would fall down laughing at the libs who insist that all guns should be held in some sort of contained facility. Given what the fathers knew about tyranny and how we became independent, I doubt they would endorse some plan to take away the firearms of it's citizens...many of whom used firearms to secure food and for protection. The idea of a central holding tank for the guns of the country's citizens is ludicrous on the surface.

45 posted on 04/25/2007 2:23:08 AM PDT by driftless2
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit

Obviously, a well-regulated militia is one that is trained well.


46 posted on 04/25/2007 3:23:09 AM PDT by Ultra Sonic 007 (Why vote for Duncan Hunter in 2008? Look at my profile.)
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To: Ultra Sonic 007
Obviously, a well-regulated militia is one that is trained well.

Why is that at all obvious? Well-regulated could also mean certain specifications for their weapons. It could mean physically fit and a clear assumption that they know how to shoot.

The definition of "regulated" is as ambiguous and multi-faceted as "militia". Whereas I am convined that "militia" is essentially everyone. I still am not sure what "regulated" actually implies. It isn't there for fun. It is not like the 2nd amendment is an exercise in verbosity. It has a well thought out place and meaning.

47 posted on 04/25/2007 3:41:14 AM PDT by Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit (I don't care what side of the debate you are on: Weather is not Climate)
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To: Ultra Sonic 007

It amazes (amuses?) me when the gun grabbers try to convince us that the government needed an amendment to the constitution to guarantee itself the right to keep and bear arms.


48 posted on 04/25/2007 3:48:14 AM PDT by deaconjim (Because He lives...)
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit

Perhaps I was a bit too hasty in just throwing out “trained”, as though it only applied to physical fitness.

By “trained well”, I mean a militia that has good combat organizational skills (can work cohesively as a squad in battle), can shoot accurately, repair their respective weapons, are physically fit, and so on.


49 posted on 04/25/2007 4:26:16 AM PDT by Ultra Sonic 007 (Why vote for Duncan Hunter in 2008? Look at my profile.)
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To: wodinoneeye

“The ‘smart’ people who support Gun Control - who are capable of reading and have read these statements have no excuse. They are, simply put, traitors to America who wish to see the people disarmed and tyranny empowered. The others who support it are ignorant dolts who follow the traitors like sheep heading for the slaughter.”

Agreed.


50 posted on 04/25/2007 4:46:08 AM PDT by Brouhaha
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit
Well-regulated could also mean certain specifications for their weapons. It could mean physically fit and a clear assumption that they know how to shoot.
The definition of "regulated" is as ambiguous and multi-faceted as "militia". Whereas I am convined that "militia" is essentially everyone. I still am not sure what "regulated" actually implies.
It isn't there for fun. It is not like the 2nd amendment is an exercise in verbosity. It has a well thought out place and meaning.

"-- A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. --"


Eini; -- if only "well regulated" members of the militia are able to bear arms, are they any different from the army that has no opposition from an unarmed populace?

Your concern about the wording 'well regulated' is misplaced. -- In context - as was noted; "-- a well regulated militia is one that is trained well. --"

Why should the term imply anything beyond its obvious and well thought out meaning? -- Better yet, do you ~want~ it to imply something more?

51 posted on 04/25/2007 4:53:21 AM PDT by tpaine (" My most important function on the Supreme Court is to tell the majority to take a walk." -Scalia)
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit
The old dictionary at the time defined it as “in good working order”.
Think about it this way. There was no bureaucracy in those days with mountains of paperwork and regulations. The only requirement for a militia man was his age and showing up with a rifle or musket, powder and ball.
52 posted on 04/25/2007 5:08:15 AM PDT by Shooter 2.5 (NRA - Hunter '08)
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To: tpaine
its obvious and well thought out meaning?

Sorry, I must be a bit thick. Maybe you can explain its obvious and well-thought out meaning to me. If it is that simple, it shouldn't take long.

53 posted on 04/25/2007 5:08:23 AM PDT by Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit (I don't care what side of the debate you are on: Weather is not Climate)
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To: Ultra Sonic 007

Alot of the gun control advocates think that the word milita means what we call the National Guard today.


54 posted on 04/25/2007 5:09:17 AM PDT by Biggirl (A biggirl with a big heart for God's animal creation.)
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit
It is not like the 2nd amendment is an exercise in verbosity. It has a well thought out place and meaning.

"-- A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. --"


Eini; -- if only "well regulated" members of the militia are able to bear arms, are they any different from the army that has no opposition from an unarmed populace? --- Can you answer this question?

Your concern about the wording 'well regulated' is misplaced. -- In context - as was noted; "-- a well regulated militia is one that is trained well. --"

Why should the term imply anything beyond its obvious and "-- well thought out -- meaning"? [ Your words.]
-- Better yet, do you ~want~ it to imply something more?

-- its obvious and well thought out meaning?
Sorry, I must be a bit thick. Maybe you can explain its obvious and well-thought out meaning to me. If it is that simple, it shouldn't take long

The 2nds obvious and well thought out meaning protects our right to own and carry arms from ~any~ infringements.

Why is that so difficult for you to understand?

55 posted on 04/25/2007 5:47:54 AM PDT by tpaine (" My most important function on the Supreme Court is to tell the majority to take a walk." -Scalia)
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To: tpaine

Appparently the defintion of “well-regulated” is not so simple, since you didn’t define it.

I am not surprised, I don’t actually think you even understand the question I posed. You just have a conclusion so everything else is “obvious” to you. Maybe you can try again.


56 posted on 04/25/2007 6:16:30 AM PDT by Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit (I don't care what side of the debate you are on: Weather is not Climate)
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To: Nickh; Ultra Sonic 007

Nickh, I don’t understand the issue with Ultra Sonic 007. He/she posted an article that defends 2A. How is that view consistent with the views at DU?


57 posted on 04/25/2007 6:44:24 AM PDT by rudy45
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit
You wrote:

"-- It is not like the 2nd amendment is an exercise in verbosity. It has a well thought out place and meaning. --"

"-- A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. --"


Eini; -- if only "well regulated" members of the militia are able to bear arms, are they any different from the army that has no opposition from an unarmed populace? --- Can you answer this question?

Your concern about the wording 'well regulated' is misplaced. -- In context - as was noted; "-- a well regulated militia is one that is trained well. --"

Why should the term imply anything beyond its obvious and "-- well thought out -- meaning"? [ Your words.]
-- Better yet, do you ~want~ it to imply something more?

-- its obvious and well thought out meaning?
Sorry, I must be a bit thick. Maybe you can explain its obvious and well-thought out meaning to me. If it is that simple, it shouldn't take long

The 2nds obvious and well thought out meaning protects our right to own and carry arms from ~any~ infringements.

Why is that so difficult for you to understand?

Appparently the defintion of "well-regulated' is not so simple, since you didn't define it.

Not so, it's been defined; - in context - as was noted: "-- a well regulated militia is one that is trained well. --"

I am not surprised, I don't actually think you even understand the question I posed.

Everyone here is well aware of why you are "posing" these questions. -- And why you can't/won't answer ours.

You just have a conclusion so everything else is 'obvious' to you. Maybe you can try again.

Yep, the 2nd, as you admit, "-- has a well thought out place and meaning. --" It shall not be infringed. -- What more need be said?

58 posted on 04/25/2007 6:47:59 AM PDT by tpaine (" My most important function on the Supreme Court is to tell the majority to take a walk." -Scalia)
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To: rudy45; Nickh

Nick posted before reading the whole thing. I think my initial bolded paragraph (a quote from a British woman on another forum) threw him off.


59 posted on 04/25/2007 6:50:28 AM PDT by Ultra Sonic 007 (Why vote for Duncan Hunter in 2008? Look at my profile.)
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To: SteveMcKing

While “gorilla” tactics might be effective in the jungle what won the Revolution was Washington’s creation of the Continental army. Militia was very ineffective outside of a few conspicuous exceptions.


60 posted on 04/25/2007 6:54:37 AM PDT by justshutupandtakeit (Defeat Hillary's V'assed Left Wing Conspiracy)
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