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Let's restore civility to the debate on evolution and intelligent design
Washington Examiner ^ | 11/13/2009 | Casey Luskin

Posted on 11/14/2009 8:48:19 AM PST by SeekAndFind

In his new book, “The Greatest Show on Earth,” biologist Richard Dawkins brands those who doubt Charles Darwin’s ideas on evolution as “history deniers,” even stooping to compare them to “Holocaust deniers.”

In today’s highly charged political climate, scientific debates over controversial subjects such as climate change and evolution increasingly substitute such overblown rhetoric for careful analysis.

We commonly see one side depicting the other as not only wrong, but as unreasonable, irrational, or immoral. As a result, two terms are presently in vogue to describe those who question scientific ideas: “Skeptic” and “Denier.”

In practice, the terms have virtually the same meaning – a person who questions an idea - but vastly different connotations are associated with each. “Skeptic” is used when one wants to sound like a critical thinker, portraying oneself as a rogue academic who bucks the trend in order to break new ground.

In contrast, “denier” has all kinds of pernicious connotations and is used to dismiss critics as close-minded, relying on sinister motives to reject some obvious fact.

These connotations often slip by unnoticed, subconsciously shaping public perceptions of an issue. They are powerful tools of persuasion in our conformist culture, where everyone wants to be a chic, hip, and intelligent skeptic, but no one wants to be a clumsy, dimwitted, or even worse, morally deficient denier.

To be sure there are deniers of certain recent historical facts who hold unquestionably false and abhorrent views. But evolutionists abuse those connotations when co-opting the denier rhetoric into the debate over intelligent design (ID).

Dawkins’ latest diatribe notwithstanding, examples of this rhetoric abound. In an oped published by The Los Angeles Times in 2007, Chris Mooney and Alan Sokal gloated that, “Antibiotic-resistant bacteria do not spare deniers of evolution.”

P.Z. Myers, an outspoken evolutionary biologist, calls pro-ID biochemist Michael Behe an “evolution-denier who claims that there is no evidence for evolution.”

I submit that labels like “denier” are meaningless, conversation-stopping terms. The only information they convey is that the person levying the insult is so supremely intolerant (and unconfident) that they must assert that anyone who disagrees is in denial.

Scientists who challenge Darwin do not discard all of his ideas. No serious “evolution denier” disagrees that natural selection is a real force, and that antibiotic resistance must be fought by modern medicine.

Rather, scientists like Behe observe that the only way to combat anti-biotic resistance is to intelligently design drug cocktails based upon the fact that there are limits to evolutionary change.

Behe is not alone in his views. Over 800 Ph.D. scientists have courageously signed a “Scientific Dissent from Darwinism,” declaring that they are “skeptical of claims for the ability of random mutation and natural selection to account for the complexity of life.”

Such scientists commonly cite the inability of blind and unguided Darwinian mechanisms to generate complex cellular machinery and the billions of bits of language-based information encoded in our DNA.

As one signatory, Stephen C. Meyer, argues in his new book, “Signature in the Cell,” the discovery of the specified digital information in the DNA molecule provides strong grounds for inferring that intelligence played a role in the origin of DNA.

In place of rhetorically charged labels like denier, I suggest using more civil terms like “critic” or “skeptic,” even when describing one's opponents. ID proponents are critics of Darwinian evolution.

And many evolutionary scientists are skeptics or critics of ID. Such terms accurately reflect that both sides have serious scientific reasons for their positions.

Once the rhetoric is toned down, perhaps we can have a real discussion about the evidence and find out which side’s skepticism is most convincing in this intriguing debate.

-- Casey Luskin is an attorney with the Discovery Institute, working in public policy and legal affairs.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: creation; darwin; evolution; intelligentdesign; scientism
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1 posted on 11/14/2009 8:48:20 AM PST by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind; GodGunsGuts
Dawkins brands those who doubt Charles Darwin’s ideas on evolution as “history deniers,”

And on FR, many brand anyone who believes in evolution as an atheist.

Stupid really.

2 posted on 11/14/2009 8:53:13 AM PST by humblegunner
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To: SeekAndFind
As one signatory, Stephen C. Meyer, argues in his new book, “Signature in the Cell,” the discovery of the specified digital information in the DNA molecule provides strong grounds for inferring that intelligence played a role in the origin of DNA

Unless and until ID proponents produce actual scientific results. FR will be the only place they are taken seriously.

3 posted on 11/14/2009 8:54:08 AM PST by HospiceNurse
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To: SeekAndFind

“Civility”? Dream on! Things are far beyond the possibility of friendly discussion!


4 posted on 11/14/2009 8:55:19 AM PST by SWAMPSNIPER (THE SECOND AMENDMENT, A MATTER OF FACT, NOT A MATTER OF OPINION)
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To: SeekAndFind

That’s all well and good, but I’m always “skeptical” of calls for civility that mention only one side’s transgressions. Then it becomes just another form of criticism.


5 posted on 11/14/2009 9:00:06 AM PST by Ha Ha Thats Very Logical
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To: All

Why should I be civil when I know I’m right and everyone else is wrong? { insert picture of BipolarBob jumping up and down }


6 posted on 11/14/2009 9:01:02 AM PST by BipolarBob (Thailand?)
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To: SeekAndFind

I am a proud critic of Darwinian evolution. No Darwinist has ever produced scientific evidence that shows random mutations can create such a vast array of wonder and magnitude. I’ll give some of them credit for trying, but they are far too arrogant about their philosophical beliefs seeing they lack science to back it up.


7 posted on 11/14/2009 9:01:15 AM PST by Jaime2099 (Human Evolution and the God of the Bible are not compatible)
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To: HospiceNurse

bttt


8 posted on 11/14/2009 9:01:50 AM PST by Matchett-PI ("The Role of Government is to Secure Our Liberty, Not to Seize It" ~ Rush 6/26/09)
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To: SeekAndFind

The only evolution I care about is the evolution of my soul and TRYING to make making myself a better person in the eyes of God.


9 posted on 11/14/2009 9:03:23 AM PST by Le Chien Rouge
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To: SeekAndFind

The only evolution I care about is the evolution of my soul and TRYING to make making myself a better person in the eyes of God.


10 posted on 11/14/2009 9:03:27 AM PST by Le Chien Rouge
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To: humblegunner

> Stupid really.

Case in point.

Evolutionists, like other elitists, just can’t help themselves.

They are so much better and smarter, and, well, more evolved, than the low-life knuckle-dragging, mouth-breathing, pie-eyed Creationists, right?


11 posted on 11/14/2009 9:03:42 AM PST by Westbrook (Having more children does not divide your love, it multiplies it.)
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To: Jaime2099

>>No Darwinist has ever produced scientific evidence that shows random mutations can create such a vast array of wonder and magnitude.<<

And you know this how?


12 posted on 11/14/2009 9:13:38 AM PST by freedumb2003 (Communism comes to America: 1/20/2009. Keep your powder dry, folks. Sic semper tyrannis)
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To: SeekAndFind

There is no “debate.”

To debate you must be talking about the same subject using the same framework. ID and Creationists are talking philosophy and theology. People who understand TToE are talking science.

It is like saying there is a “debate” between astrology and astronomy.


13 posted on 11/14/2009 9:15:19 AM PST by freedumb2003 (Communism comes to America: 1/20/2009. Keep your powder dry, folks. Sic semper tyrannis)
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To: Westbrook

If you say so.


14 posted on 11/14/2009 9:18:21 AM PST by humblegunner
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To: BipolarBob
{ insert picture of BipolarBob jumping up and down }

Done. ;)


15 posted on 11/14/2009 9:21:15 AM PST by Riodacat (Never attribute to malice what can be adequately explained by stupidity.)
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To: Jaime2099
I'm confused at how trying to objectively figure something out is more arrogant than "knowing it, and that's that"
16 posted on 11/14/2009 9:26:21 AM PST by Psycho_Bunny (ALSO SPRACH ZEROTHUSTRA)
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To: Westbrook
[Evolutionists] are so much better and smarter, and, well, more evolved, than the low-life knuckle-dragging, mouth-breathing, pie-eyed Creationists, right?

Thou sayest.

17 posted on 11/14/2009 9:27:20 AM PST by Caesar Soze
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To: SeekAndFind
Behe is not alone in his views. Over 800 Ph.D. scientists have courageously signed a “Scientific Dissent from Darwinism,” declaring that they are “skeptical of claims for the ability of random mutation and natural selection to account for the complexity of life.”

Funny how they always leave natural laws out of the mix.

18 posted on 11/14/2009 9:33:33 AM PST by Moonman62 (The issue of whether cheap labor makes America great should have been settled by the Civil War.)
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To: humblegunner
This reeks of the "Religion of Peace" / "Moderate Muslim" nomenclature.

As well as the dogmatism of the global warming fanatics, or the traditional medicine / holistic nutritional medicine wars.

There are flaming moonbats on both sides: and Myers and Dawkins *are* self-fellating atheists.

It'd be nice to find more people with even *half* of the level-headed consideration of the late Dick Feynman showing up.

As it is, I'll get the popcorn.

Cheers! Cheers!

19 posted on 11/14/2009 9:37:00 AM PST by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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To: humblegunner
And on FR, many brand anyone who believes in evolution as an atheist.

It's not just FR. Quite a few folks on that side try to conflate subscribers to evolution with atheism. :(

20 posted on 11/14/2009 9:53:38 AM PST by EveningStar
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