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Not Enough Comets in the Cupboard
Creation-Evolution Headlines ^ | Creation-Evolution Headlines

Posted on 09/13/2003 5:17:25 PM PDT by bondserv

Not Enough Comets in the Cupboard   09/03/2003
There’s a shortage of comets.  The Hubble Space Telescope peered into the Kuiper Belt cupboard, and found it nearly empty – only 4% of the predicted supply was found.
    Astronomers needed a bigger storehouse to explain the number of short-period comets now inhabiting the solar system.  The Kuiper Belt, a region of small icy bodies beyond Neptune, has been the favored source of comets with orbital periods 200 years or less, but the new measurements, soon to be published in the Astrophysical Journal, are “wildly inconsistent” with the observed number of comets.  Astronomers expected to find 85 trans-Neptunian objects in the cupboard, and found only three.
    Science News1 calls this a riddle.  For this region to be a viable source, there should be hundred or even thousands of times as many objects as were actually found.  Perhaps the objects expected had been dashed into dust by collisions.  The measurements indicate that another hoped-for source at the outer edge of the Kuiper Belt “might not be sufficiently massive to spawn the short-period comets.”
    As quoted in the report in Science Now, how does one researcher describe the finding?  “This is very exciting work.”


1Science News Week of Sept. 6, 2003 (164:10): Ron Cowen, “Hubble Highlights a Riddle: What's the source of quick-return comets?”
A true scientist should be excited that a hypothesis proves false, as much as when it proves true; what is undesirable in science is ambiguity.  Unfortunately, no amount of evidence seems to ever cause naturalistic planetary scientists to falsify the idea that the solar system formed out of undirected, purposeless natural forces billions of years ago.  “Exciting” becomes their euphemism for baffled, disappointed, and clueless.  What would really be exciting would be to see a planetary scientist follow the data where it leads, and question the assumption that the solar system is so old.
    This empirical measurement leaves planetary scientists in a quandary.  Why do we still have comets after the assumed 4.5 billion years the solar system has existed, when we know they are burning out within just thousands of years?  Several recent comet stories reported here are leaving them with diminishing options: There aren’t enough sources, and they are burning out too fast to last 4.5 billion years.  This is very exciting work.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: archaeology; creation; evolution; ggg; godsgravesglyphs; history; xplanets
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To: Piltdown_Woman; RadioAstronomer
However, the theory is always still open to modification...based on further observation. It is the process of science.

Here is a snip from this Link.

    As we have stated before, it’s not that materialistic scientists are unable to concoct a story to fit the data (they are a very imaginative lot, after all).  It’s that the data require a story to fit a belief.  They might retort that a Bible believer does the same thing, because he or she must fit the data to a belief, also.  But there are two advantages with a Biblical viewpoint: (1) The observation to assumption ratio is much higher, since they are not obligated to extrapolate observed processes billions of years into the unseen past, and (2) There is credible Eyewitness testimony available, at least for the big picture.  A scientist of Christian or Jewish persuasion can also be more open to question the conventional wisdom and provide a sanity check against materialistic dogmatism.
    Keep in mind that today’s headline mentions only a few of many problems with materialistic cosmogonies – search back through the chain links on Solar System for many more problems, some much worse (try just the next three, for example).  Surely a materialist cannot claim the rational high ground in the face of this many unknowns, anomalies, and puzzles, propped up by ad hoc just-so stories rigged to maintain a belief in 4.6 billion years of undirected natural processes, a lot of matter in motion that just happened to result in our lucky planet.

There is some good information that is well referenced on the website that provides these commentaries. Take a look if you get some time. He is a good one for pointing out false assumptions that are taught to the world by the scientific community.

21 posted on 09/13/2003 7:23:53 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: goody2shooz
No! No! No!

The Kuiper belt is not the origin of comets. The Oort Cloud, beyond Pluto, is where all these little wandering icy astral bodies originate.

Dem guys don't know much.

Do you mean the scientists that did the research or the person who commented on the research?

Referenced by the green color commentator.;-)

Oort cloud only 10% of theory (Jan 31, 2001).

22 posted on 09/13/2003 7:29:15 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: Alamo-Girl
Thanks for the heads up!

My pleasure, and thanks for taking the time to have a look.

23 posted on 09/13/2003 7:32:16 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: bondserv
There’s a shortage of comets.  The Hubble Space Telescope peered into the Kuiper Belt cupboard, and found it nearly empty – only 4% of the predicted supply was found.

Ha ha ha ha. Just like there's a "shortage" of visible matter in the universe. Hey, maybe this could mean that instead of there being a shortage, people had incorrect ideas of how much there should have been to begin with!
24 posted on 09/13/2003 7:39:15 PM PDT by aruanan
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To: Gary Boldwater
Pink Matter Alert!
25 posted on 09/13/2003 7:39:41 PM PDT by aruanan
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To: bondserv
You're quite welcome, thanks for posting it! Here's another bump for your thread!
26 posted on 09/13/2003 7:55:06 PM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: bondserv
No, the problem is after 4.6 billion years there should be no comets left. Comets release material continuously. However the "just-so" stories of the scientists try to explain that there has to be a reservoir of comets "that have preserved them in a pristine state" to account for the percentage that we do see still in flight.

I think it's funny that you think articles like this reveal the ignorance of scientists, when all it does is reveal the intellectual bankruptcy of the general creationist researcher. Instead of providing viable research of their own, instead they choose to lob insults at the scientific community. Again they show their true colors.

Here's a preprint of the paper that they are crowing about. Maybe you should get a leg up on your creationist buddies, and read about what they think the implications of their work is, instead of relying on a press release. The paper actually reads quite well, especially the introduction(1) and the conclusion(4), and the summary (5), which is all that should really interest you.

Remember that the TNO objects that this paper is looking for is objects of about > 40 km in size. Most comets are 5-10 km in size. They are very undetectable even with the finest current optics. There could be a whole population of them, ground down from larger objects rubbing against each other. Considering how hard it was to image Halley's Comet at the orbit of Neptune, it just gets worse the farther away you get.

Finally, let me end with this statement from the conclusion: "The observed data is consistent with the interpretation that significant mass is present in the CKB (Central Kuiper Belt) and that this mass resides entirely in bodies smaller than ~40 km. It is concievable that, within the standard model of accretion of planetesimals in a (gaseous) circumstellar disk, accretion timescales beyond 50 AU were simply too long for bodies larger than 40 km to form before the present day, or some disruptive event. We note that a substantial mass in D > 3km bodies in an outer Kuiper Belt should be detectable by occultation (of a distant object) surveys in the near future.

At any rate, it should keep the theorists busy for a very long time. The Old Universe theory is far, far, from being dead.

27 posted on 09/13/2003 8:21:06 PM PDT by ThinkPlease (Fortune Favors the Bold!)
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To: Physicist
Thought you'd appreciate a ping on this, someone ripping on Bernstein's work.
28 posted on 09/13/2003 8:22:44 PM PDT by ThinkPlease (Fortune Favors the Bold!)
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To: ThinkPlease
At any rate, it should keep the theorists busy for a very long time. The Old Universe theory is far, far, from being dead.

If you care to be enlightened, the website referenced in this article has been compiling 3 years worth of revealing, well referenced articles that exhibit the false presuppositions of the current scientific community.

There is a wealth of information for you to peruse if you are truly seeking the truth. It is irritating to the science community that someone within the scientific community is pulling back the curtain on the false assumptions that are continuously printed in the journals.

Knowing that you strive for intellectual honesty, I hope you can set aside your faith in the current models if they are shown to fall on their face.

29 posted on 09/13/2003 8:34:01 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: bondserv
A true scientist should be excited that a hypothesis proves false, as much as when it proves true; what is undesirable in science is ambiguity.

Your observation is sublime. Too often the impression is left that there is disappointment when science is wrong or when certain biases aren't supported. What's that phrase we hear from the other side? Science is self-correcting?


30 posted on 09/13/2003 8:38:37 PM PDT by Dataman
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To: aruanan
Ha ha ha ha. Just like there's a "shortage" of visible matter in the universe.

Whenever someone declares a shortage, you can be sure the price is about to go up.

31 posted on 09/13/2003 8:42:27 PM PDT by Dataman
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To: Dataman
Good to hear from you Dataman.

Just to clear things up, the commentary was supplied by the source website. I agree his observations hit the mark.

David Coppedge runs the site and I was privileged to witness a presentation he gave last Saturday night. He specializes in the hard knowledge we have gained from our own solar system.

There is so much evidence that is inconsistent with a 4.6 billion year universe that it strikes a devastating blow on the possibilities of evolution. His commentary really cuts to the truth.
32 posted on 09/13/2003 8:46:51 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: bondserv
A true scientist should be excited that a hypothesis proves false

Atheist (thinking to herself)- @#$%&$# Popper!

33 posted on 09/13/2003 8:51:44 PM PDT by lockeliberty
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To: lockeliberty
Atheist (thinking to herself)- @#$%&$# Popper!


34 posted on 09/13/2003 8:54:26 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: Dataman
Too often the impression is left that there is disappointment when science is wrong or when certain biases aren't supported. What's that phrase we hear from the other side? Science is self-correcting?

You'll get no argument from me. These are exciting times to be a scientist!

35 posted on 09/13/2003 9:18:43 PM PDT by Aracelis
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To: ThinkPlease; bondserv
The observed data is consistent with the interpretation that significant mass is present in the CKB (Central Kuiper Belt) and that this mass resides entirely in bodies smaller than ~40 km.

That is close to faint praise. The data could not have been much worse. They were expecting 85 bodies and found 3. If they would have not found any, then I suppose the wording would have been changed to "The observed data is somewhat consistent with the interpretation that mass is present in the CKB (Central Kiper Belt) and that this mass resides entirely in bodies presently undetectable by current techniques.". Science is quickly becoming "Ripley's Believe it or Not" class.

36 posted on 09/13/2003 9:22:03 PM PDT by AndrewC
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To: AndrewC
"Those who believe the solar system is 4.6 billion years old have a burning problem on their hands explaining why comets are still with us. Like sparklers, they only dazzle for awhile."

Link

37 posted on 09/13/2003 10:06:50 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: bondserv
If you care to be enlightened, the website referenced in this article has been compiling 3 years worth of revealing, well referenced articles that exhibit the false presuppositions of the current scientific community.

I'm well aware of the sea change that is going on in KBO theory. The author of this paper gave a colloqium at my institution about 18 months ago, on the dearth of objects already at that time. I'm also aware that there is a lot to be learned in the outer solar system regarding KBO's. The models have changed dramatically in 200 years (like everything in science). First, there was the Oort cloud in the 60's, then the postulation of the Kuiper Belt, which was later verified, and then, more recently, as more KBO's have been discovered, the division of the Kuiper Belt into zones, which are being narrowed and or discarded. Now there appears to be two populations of KBO's, an excited population, whose orbital dynamics have been changed by some outside force since the formation of the solar system (within the last billion years, I believe), and have not had time to reach a stable resonance orbit since then, and then the classical KBOs, which are in stable resonance orbits.

It's a cutting edge field, and things are going to change, no one should be surprised by that. If they are, it just shows that they are not paying attention.

38 posted on 09/14/2003 4:57:04 AM PDT by ThinkPlease (Fortune Favors the Bold!)
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To: AndrewC
That is close to faint praise. The data could not have been much worse. They were expecting 85 bodies and found 3. If they would have not found any, then I suppose the wording would have been changed to "The observed data is somewhat consistent with the interpretation that mass is present in the CKB (Central Kiper Belt) and that this mass resides entirely in bodies presently undetectable by current techniques.". Science is quickly becoming "Ripley's Believe it or Not" class.

Unlike the unscientific creationists works that you are used to reading Andrew, scientific papers usually list every possible interpretation of the data, given the author's assumptions. That's why, if at all possible, I read the paper, not rely on some press release or (even worse) some creationist claptrap on the subject. Since the author did the work, it is likely that he knows the subject better than nearly anyone else, and best of all, you might learn something.

39 posted on 09/14/2003 5:05:06 AM PDT by ThinkPlease (Fortune Favors the Bold!)
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To: ThinkPlease
Cosmology is a very exciting field right now. I envy you the opportunity to be exposed to the movers and the shakers in this field.

There are some great projects in route, as well as on the pad, that will continue to fill in our knowledge of what is going on out there.

Thanks
40 posted on 09/14/2003 10:53:30 AM PDT by bondserv
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