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How to Address a Liturgical Abuse: Challenging Liturgical Practices While Respecting Authority
Adoremus Bulletin ^ | December 1995 | Lou Bruno

Posted on 1/12/2004, 2:33:10 AM by EsclavoDeCristo

If you believe that you must defend the teachings of the Catholic Church in a parish or diocese that may seem hostile to them, where do you begin? How do you address liturgical abuses in a way that respects the office of those in authority, while effectively challenging them on issues where their teaching or practice is in error?

After three years of prayer and persistence and with the invaluable counsel and help of many, we succeeded in having the inclusive-language Lectionary and Sacramentary removed from our local parish.

Since victories like these seem few and far between, some suggestions that helped us may help others to achieve even greater success in defending the teachings of the Catholic Church.

First, become involved in your local parish, especially the liturgy committee. Our parish had a Lectionary and Sacramentary that had been pasted over with inclusive language, as I learned when I became a Lector. I would never have been in a position to do much about it had I not served as a volunteer on the liturgy commission for five years.

Second, if you believe that a liturgical abuse is taking place, verify that your suspicion is correct, and seek advice on how best to proceed. For example, consult the Catechism of the Catholic Church, Canon Law, or reliable authorities to make sure your claims are valid and backed by official documents of the Catholic Church.

Third, put your concerns in writing, using the following principles:

A. Stick to the facts; keep emotions to a minimum.

B. Your opening paragraph should begin by clearly and simply stating the liturgical abuse in question, and should end by suggesting the action you want taken to remedy the situation. For example: "Dear Father John, The purpose of this letter is twofold: 1. To bring to your attention the fact that St. Mary's Catholic Church is currently using a Lectionary which is not approved; and 2. To request that you remedy this situation by purchasing a Lectionary which is approved."

Using this method provides immediate answers to two of the most important questions your reader will have. That is, "What is this person's problem?" and "What am I expected to do about it?"

C. Follow the opening paragraph with documentation that supports your claim. Use authoritative published sources, not hearsay or secondhand reports.

D. You have the full weight of the authority of the Church behind you. When copying your documentation, always include a copy of the cover of the book (i.e., Canon Law) or magazine that the pages come from, and take the time to use a high-lighter to emphasize the key points. This is extra work that pays off. It is one thing to write a quote in a paragraph stating that "Canon Law says 1, 2, 3." It's a whole different picture when you document this by including a copy of the cover of the Canon Law book, along with a page or two with key sentences highlighted.

E. Your closing paragraph should begin with one-sentence bullet points (1, 2, 3, etc.) that briefly summarize the key points that substantiate your opening claim. It should end by restaing the action you want your reader to take.

The end result should be a letter that leaves no doubt as to where you are coming from, how you got there, and where you want the reader to go with it.

Your written proposal should be hand-delivered if possible, and followed by a request for an appointment to discuss your concerns in person.

What if the situation is not conducive to a letter, or you find yourself in a public forum and you must defend the faith on your feet in front of a group? I would suggest you prepare and use the same principles described in the letter above, and have your documentation with you at all times.

Fourth, remember that official Church documentation is the key. You will most likely be challenging someone in authority. Begin with a simple opening statement like, "Here is what I have read on this subject. It is based on Canon Law number ... on page number ... and it is on this documentation that I have formed my opinion." This is a disarming statement. It is no longer you against them. It is now them against Church teaching. You just happen to be the messenger who's bringing it to their attention. You don't have to defend your position. You have stated it clearly and simply, and you have documented it. They must now defend their position, or admit their error. My experience has been that demonstrating quiet confidence in the midst of their fumbling attempts to justify their error goes a long way towards settling the issue.

Fifth, be patient. Chances are that whenever you discover an error, you will want to change it "yesterday". All things are possible (naievete can work to one's advantage), and you should certainly feel that way, but don't expect to make one phone call or write one letter and have it be done.

Sixth, try to work with one major issue at a time, and stick with it to conclusion. Inclusive language, lack of reverence for the Eucharist, First Communion before Reconciliation, sex education in Catholic schools ... the list of potential battles is dizzying. You can't fight them all, simultaneously. Choose the one you are best prepared to pursue, stick with it, and win. Have friends work the other issues.

I realize this may not be practical for everyone, especially if you find that you are the only one in your parish that sees the problem. But look at it this way: don't start anything you don't intend to finish. One battle completed and won is worth far more than five smoldering battles with no hope for conclusion.

Another benefit of staying focused on one issue is that you have a greater chance of being taken seriously when they know that you won't let go of the issue until the error is corrected. This is much better than being in a position of walking into the parish office very other week with a new complaint, before any of the old ones are brought to conclusion. Be a problem solver who helps the parish better follow Church teaching, not a complainer.

Seventh, when the error is corrected, thank and compliment parish authorities on their wise decision to follow Church teaching. Don't fight battles that burn bridges. Keep the door open for the next opportunity.

Finally, if you have a healthy perspective on what your role is, there is a greater chance that you will be able to persevere. God may be asking you to point out error and state the truth. This is tough enough. Don't add more weight by expecting that you will be the one to effect the change, and that this is a pass-fail test for you personally. This is the Lord's battle. You are just a soldier. The Holy Spirit will do the rest.

(See also How to deal with liturgical abuse at the Catholic Liturgical Library.)

Lou Bruno of Orlando, Florida, had been a member of his parish Liturgy Committee for five years when this article appeared in December 1995.


TOPICS: Activism; Apologetics; Catholic; Ministry/Outreach; Theology
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I found this article online after having my worst experience ever at Mass today. I am serving as an international volunteer in South America and the priest at Mass is a Holy Cross missionary priest from the states. I was the last in line to recieve communion and as always, leaned forward and opened my mouth to receive the Host on my tounge. The priest tried to put it into my hands so I just figured he didn't notice that I wanted to recieve Christ on my tounge. I gestured politely towards my mouth to show him. Thats when he angrily told me in Spanish that 'taking the Host in the hand is how they do it here' and he stormed off to the alter without giving me communion. I was flabbergasted and still am completely beside myself over the whole experience. The hate and anger in his voice and on his face were amazing. My experience down here has been that the majority of those recieving communion recieve Him on their tounges. Only in this local chapel led by progressive North American missionary priests is it more normal to see the folks taking the Eucharist in their hands.

I've tried to find something in the Catechism on the subject of how we are permitted to recieve the Host (hand and tounge) but came up dry. Do any of you know where I could find concrete documents on this subject that would also be applicable to South America? Also, I'm not sure if I should write to the priest himself, the local bishop or the superiors of this priest's order back in the states.

Please keep this priest and others like him in your prayers. -God Bless-

1 posted on 1/12/2004, 2:33:11 AM by EsclavoDeCristo
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2 posted on 1/12/2004, 2:37:09 AM by Support Free Republic (Your support keeps Free Republic going strong!)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
Hang in there son. You are always in my thoughts and prayers. Dad
3 posted on 1/12/2004, 2:57:15 AM by RockDoc
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To: EsclavoDeCristo; Salvation
I think you need some Catholic pings.
4 posted on 1/12/2004, 2:59:03 AM by tiki
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To: EsclavoDeCristo; NYer
Thats when he angrily told me in Spanish that 'taking the Host in the hand is how they do it here' and he stormed off to the alter without giving me communion. I was flabbergasted...

Oh my.  I am flabbergasted just reading your story.  The SOLT priests (that I saw on EWTN's On the Rock) do missionary work in South America, maybe they have an online resource/contact page that would be helpful?  NYer -- you're on top of EWTN, any ideas there?
Prayer bump.  Take care.

5 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:07:59 AM by GirlShortstop
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
As threads are posted I make a list. There are some duplicates, but I don't think you will mind.

First list -- Communion hand search

FSSP And Communion In The Hand

Communion by Intinction: A "New" Way of Receiving Communion in Both Kinds

Communion and Church Teaching

Pope warns against unholy communion

New rules for taking communion issued

POSTURE OF THE FAITHFUL FOLLOWING COMMUNION

Catholics Prepare for Changes in Communion Ritual

Vatican says flexibility allowed on posture after Communion (Arinze speaks again!)

Catholics to change Communion ritual [Cleveland Diocese Mandates More Destructive Changes to Mass]

6 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:27:05 AM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
Second list -- postures, gestures

The new G. I. R. M. (Including Adaptations for the Dioceses of the United States of America)

GIRM - A WITNESS TO UNBROKEN TRADITION

General Instruction of the Roman Missal [G. I. R. M.]

Bishop: "Let chaos storm! When will it stop, change after change in liturgy? Never!"

The Return of the Latin Mass?

Liturgical Renewal ordered by Vatican II

Catholics to change Communion ritual

The 'Our Father': Appropriate gestures for prayer

Communion by Intinction: A "New" Way of Receiving Communion in Both Kinds

Catholics Prepare for Changes in Communion Ritual

Kneeling, Standing Tear Parish Apart

Vatican says flexibility allowed on posture after Communion (Arinze speaks again!)

Catholics to change Communion ritual [Cleveland Diocese Mandates More Destructive Changes to Mass]

FSSP And Communion In The Hand

POSTURE OF THE FAITHFUL FOLLOWING COMMUNION

New rules for taking communion issued

Standing Up for the Church by Kneeling

Pope warns against unholy communion

Installment Three - Communion in the Hand

Kneeling regaining favor But posture is not always well received Proper Posture...for Reception of Holy Communion [those who kneel cannot be denied]

Communion Posture - [Not] Denying Communion

New GIRM: Bishop Orders No Kneeling For Silent Time After Communion

US Catholics Barred from Kneeling for Communion?

Some Considerations on Communion on the Hand

St. Catherine Review: Communion in the Hand

Communion in the Hand

POSTURE AT MASS - KNEEL DOWN, SAY BISHOPS

7 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:28:29 AM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo; *Catholic_list; father_elijah; nickcarraway; SMEDLEYBUTLER; Siobhan; ...
Catholic Discussion Ping!

Please notify me via Freepmail if you would like to be added to or removed from the Catholic Discussion Ping list.

8 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:29:35 AM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: tiki
Thanks, tiki!
9 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:35:40 AM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
Can you get a hard copy of the GIRM?

Online copy at www. usscb.org

The first part is about the gestures and postures at Mass
Second Part Liturgy of the Word
Third Part Liturgy of the Eucharist

Desdemona has been posting them on the Religion forum


If you can get tha part about Communion being offered under both species, I would print it off and take it in to the priest.

Ask him politely to honor your wishes by receiving Holy Communion on your tongue. (Despite all the changes in the U. S.) Another point in your favor would be for you to say you want to model receiving Communion the way the people you are serving receive it.

You will be in my prayers.

God bless you in what you are doing in South America!
10 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:39:33 AM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
**Please keep this priest and others like him in your prayers. -God Bless-**

Your heart is definitely in the right place! You might even tell the priest (politely) that you are praying for him.
11 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:41:55 AM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Salvation
Thanks for your help. EsclavoDeCristo has the adobe reader copy of the GIRM. Part of the problem is that this version from USSSCB is for the United States. This abusive priest claims that Communion in the hand is the norm at the mission in South America.

By the way I fould a great history of this subject at http://www.franciscan-archive.org/apologetica/tongue.html
12 posted on 1/12/2004, 10:14:37 AM by RockDoc (EsclavoDeCristo's proud Papa)
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To: Salvation
Thank you for all of your help. I haven't really decided what to do yet with this situation. I don't really think the brother's I live with think it's a big deal. I may say something to the priest or I may just look for a real Catholic church to go to on Sundays. The thing that bothers me the most about this whole situation is that these liberation theology priests are really hurting the souls of those they are try so hard to help. These poor folks down here who not being taught morality and holiness but only that they should work and fight for equality and justice for themselves and others. I feel like I'm attending a political rally instead of Mass sometimes. If it wasn't so sad it would be laughable. God bless you and please pray for these leaders of the poor.
13 posted on 1/12/2004, 2:06:24 PM by EsclavoDeCristo (So you say you're Catholic, well LIVE IT!)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
I was at a Mass in Mexico, this past June. The priest was a young bi-lingual Mexican. He was the only one giving Holy Communion and he absolutely refused to place the Blessed Host in anyone's hands.

This was at a Novus Ordo Mass.
14 posted on 1/12/2004, 2:17:43 PM by Land of the Irish
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To: GirlShortstop
Thanks for the advice and info. on SOLT. As a matter of fact, I found out about their program a couple of months ago and called the director of their lay volunteer program this past Thursday and had a great conversation with her. I am defintely looking into working for their program in Belize. If only I had found out about it before I started all this... Oh well, I think this has been a great experience in that it challenges my faith like it has never been challenged before and it teaches me to rely on God and no one else.

SOLT's School in Belize

SOLT's Main Page

-God Bless-

15 posted on 1/12/2004, 2:18:17 PM by EsclavoDeCristo (So you say you're Catholic, well LIVE IT!)
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To: Salvation
"First, become involved in your local parish, especially the liturgy committee"

Did that 5+ years ago and quit when discussion was all about colors to be used and the size of candles. We were pretty much worker-bees. I like the letter idea better to suggest ideas.

As an aside, we have not implemented the Mass changes. A parish letter was sent out but no reminders from the altar this week as to postures. We may be the exception [or the rule?].

16 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:15:21 PM by ex-snook (Protectionism is patriotism in the war for American jobs.)
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To: ex-snook
It will take time; don't lose heart. And keep praying for your priest's holiness.
17 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:32:44 PM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
**The thing that bothers me the most about this whole situation is that these liberation theology priests are really hurting the souls of those they are try so hard to help. These poor folks down here who not being taught morality and holiness but only that they should work and fight for equality and justice for themselves and others.**

As I said on another thread, keep praying for the holiness of our priests. The Lord will not ignore our prayers.
18 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:35:47 PM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: RockDoc
Good point. I am wondering if there is a counterpart of the USCCB in South America??

Anyone know?
19 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:36:53 PM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: EsclavoDeCristo
You might also check here and use the Spanish -- might find more about South America.

Vatican website -- http://www.vatican.va/
20 posted on 1/12/2004, 3:46:00 PM by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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