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Israeli Archaeologists Believe They Have Found Site of Jesus' First Miracle
AP ^ | Dec 21, 2004 | Laurie Copans

Posted on 12/21/2004 1:20:03 PM PST by Pharmboy

CANA, Israel (AP) - Among the roots of ancient olive trees, archaeologists have found pieces of large stone jars of the type the Gospel says Jesus used when he turned water into wine at a Jewish wedding in the Galilee village of Cana. They believe these could have been the same kind of vessels the Bible says Jesus used in his first miracle, and that the site where they were found could be the location of biblical Cana. But Bible scholars caution it'll be hard to obtain conclusive proof - especially since experts disagree on exactly where Cana was located.

Christian theologians attach great significance to the water-to-wine miracle at Cana. The act was not only Jesus' first miracle, but it also came at a crucial point in the early days of his public ministry - when his reputation was growing, he had just selected his disciples and was under pressure to demonstrate his divinity.

The shards were found during a salvage dig in modern-day Cana, between Nazareth and Capernaum. Israeli archaeologist Yardena Alexander believes the Arab town was built near the ancient village. The jar pieces date to the Roman period, when Jesus traveled in the Galilee.

"All indications from the archaeological excavations suggest that the site of the wedding was (modern-day) Cana, the site that we have been investigating," said Alexander, as she cleaned the site of mud from winter rains.

However, American archaeologists excavating a rival site several miles to the north have also found pieces of stone jars from the time of Jesus, and believe they have found biblical Cana.

Another expert, archaeologist Shimon Gibson, cast doubt on the find at modern Cana, since such vessels are not rare and it would be impossible to link a particular set of vessels to the miracle.

"Just the existence of stone vessels is not enough to prove that this is a biblical site," and more excavations are needed, he said.

Based on the shards, Alexander believes the vessels found at her site were 12 to 16 inches in diameter - or large enough to be the same type of jars described in the Gospel of John.

Other evidence that might link the site to the biblical account includes the presence of a Jewish ritual bath at the house, which shows it was a Jewish community. Locally produced pottery was used at the simple house, showing it could have been from the poor village described in the Scriptures.

Stephen Pfann, a Bible scholar in Jerusalem, said that while the American dig has generally been accepted by scholars as the true site, the shards found in modern-day Cana raise new questions.

"I think there is ample evidence that both sites are from the first century, and we need more information to correctly identify either site," Pfann said.

Alexander has been digging in modern Cana since 1999.

The current find came in a last-ditch "salvage dig" before a house is built on the site. A Christian Arab family financed part of the excavation, in accordance with Israeli law, before construction can begin.

Alexander believes that with more substantial investment, the site could became a major tourist attraction and pilgrimage destination.

"We're really working very hard to save some of this site because what we do have here is a village of Jesus," she said. "And it was here that he carried out the first miracle."

AP-ES-12-21-04 1601EST


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Israel; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: archaeology; cana; christianity; epigraphyandlanguage; ggg; godsgravesglyphs; history; jamescameron; jesus; john9v1through12; kingsolomon; letshavejerusalem; miracle; siloampool; simchajacobovici; solomon; talpiot; watertowine; weddingatcana
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To: Red Badger

Only thing I ever came up
with, to explain the water
to wine, was the wine was
only grape juice,
no alcohol in it.


21 posted on 12/21/2004 1:39:34 PM PST by the Deejay (MERRY, MERRY, CHRISTMAS!!)
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To: Red Badger

Don't get me wrong, I don't think drinking is evil. After all, as a Roman Catholic, wine is an integral part of our Mass. I just don't understand some other Christian perspectives on this miracle.


22 posted on 12/21/2004 1:41:44 PM PST by mike182d
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To: -=Wing_0_Walker=-

Stop it...stop it...my stomach hurts and milk came out of my nose.


23 posted on 12/21/2004 1:41:49 PM PST by Pharmboy (Listen...you can still hear the old media sobbing.)
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To: Red Badger

I believe that the water into wine story is a parable. The wedding guests accuse the host of serving an older vintage first and then bringing in a newer vintage. The opposite of what was the practice at parties. The old vintage, the separation from God by Jews and man and the new vintage, the Covenant that Jesus brought.


24 posted on 12/21/2004 1:41:54 PM PST by massgopguy (massgopguy)
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To: the Deejay

With Jesus being a Jew, and this being a Jewish feast, there is no historical precedent of "grape-juice" being used...ever. Wine was very, very common in Jewish feasts, and Jesus even alludes to wine in several parables.


25 posted on 12/21/2004 1:42:49 PM PST by mike182d
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To: Red Badger

They also found fossilized Latkes and guess what? You can still eat them! OY!


26 posted on 12/21/2004 1:43:14 PM PST by massgopguy (massgopguy)
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Comment #27 Removed by Moderator

To: mike182d

And, at The Last Supper (Seder) Jesus certainly had wine.


28 posted on 12/21/2004 1:43:57 PM PST by Pharmboy (Listen...you can still hear the old media sobbing.)
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To: massgopguy

Using that same logic, though, even Jesus' death on the cross could be considered just a parable, as the act is loaded with theological meanings.


29 posted on 12/21/2004 1:44:17 PM PST by mike182d
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To: Hartranft

$19.99 and we got a deal! (Whaddaya think, I was born yesterday??)


30 posted on 12/21/2004 1:45:07 PM PST by Pharmboy (Listen...you can still hear the old media sobbing.)
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To: Pharmboy
milk came out of my nose.

Are you drinking water?

31 posted on 12/21/2004 1:45:28 PM PST by OSHA (OSHA, the Grand Wizard and Chief Executive Fascist of FreeperWorld- Industries LLC)
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To: AppyPappy
Uhhh... yeah. Tourist bait.

There is a Nigerian guy on 34th and 7th in Manhattan who sells the same thing, along with umbrellas and velvet images of Elvis.

32 posted on 12/21/2004 1:45:41 PM PST by Labyrinthos
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To: mike182d
I've always found it odd that some Christians think that alcohol is evil

I've always wondered about that too, especially since many of the people I've come across who believe alchohol is "evil", also believe the English translation of the Bible should be read literally (no offense to anyone in either of those groups - its just a personal observation).
33 posted on 12/21/2004 1:45:42 PM PST by babyface00
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To: mike182d
IMO it's the abuse of alcohol that is evil. We are given many earthly gifts, alcohol included, that are not to be abused.
34 posted on 12/21/2004 1:46:04 PM PST by balk
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To: the Deejay

Even 2000 years ago, John would have known the difference between Grape Juice and Wine. He wrote what he saw. The Baptists (I am one) drink Grape juice at The Last Supper observance equivalent to RC Communion.....


35 posted on 12/21/2004 1:46:30 PM PST by Red Badger (If the Red States are JESUSLAND, then the Blue States are SATANLAND......)
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To: blam

Ping


36 posted on 12/21/2004 1:46:39 PM PST by Pharmboy (Listen...you can still hear the old media sobbing.)
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To: OSHA

Very funny...LOL!!


37 posted on 12/21/2004 1:47:28 PM PST by Pharmboy (Listen...you can still hear the old media sobbing.)
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To: babyface00

lol, because when you translate a book from Greek, to Latin, and then to English absolutely none of the meaning gets lost :-)


38 posted on 12/21/2004 1:47:28 PM PST by mike182d
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To: balk

I agree :-)


39 posted on 12/21/2004 1:48:00 PM PST by mike182d
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To: mike182d

They're all loaded with theological meanings. That's the genius of them.


40 posted on 12/21/2004 1:49:16 PM PST by massgopguy (massgopguy)
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