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Rapid synthesis of graphene capsules
Chemistry World ^ | 03 May 2012 | Tegan Thomas

Posted on 05/10/2012 8:10:23 PM PDT by neverdem

A rapid route to synthesise graphene capsules has been developed by researchers in the US and Korea. The capsules can be nano-engineered on demand and show promise in oil absorption.

Graphene capsules
After oil uptake the capsules aggregate on the water surface allowing them to be collected
Hollow spheres of graphene or graphene oxide (GO) have previously been made, but usually via complicated routes that involve the assembly of GO sheets onto template particles and then a separate template removal step. Now, a team led by Jiaxing Huang at Northwestern University and HeeDong Jang at the Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources has developed a quick new route to synthesise graphene capsules in just one step.

The scientists use a technique called aerosol spray pyrolysis to make their nanocapsules. They spray aerosol droplets containing GO sheets and a polystyrene template into a furnace. As the mixture enters the furnace the liquid rapidly evaporates, forcing the flexible GO sheets to mould to the template surface. Simultaneously, the GO is reduced and the template is burnt away creating graphene capsules in a single step.

Dan Li, an expert in graphene based materials at Monash University, Australia, says that 'this work presents a beautiful demonstration that the chemical behaviour of graphene-derived macromolecules is unique, which could lead to new powerful methods for synthesis of functional materials'.

Huang and Jang show that the graphene capsules have a high free volume and promising oil absorption properties, but they suggest that this is just the beginning. 'One advantage of the spray pyrolysis method is that one can incorporate multiple components into the aerosol droplets to serve different purposes,' say the researchers in their paper, adding that this makes the technique 'a very convenient tool for on demand engineering of the structures and properties of the resulting particles'.

 

References

K Sohn et alChem. Commun., 2012, DOI: 10.1039/c2cc32049e

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TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: chemistry; graphene

1 posted on 05/10/2012 8:10:30 PM PDT by neverdem
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To: neverdem

Does this stuff have any applicability to sports products, particularly archery products?


2 posted on 05/10/2012 8:27:41 PM PDT by varmintman
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To: varmintman
Does this stuff have any applicability to sports products, particularly archery products?

Start with graphene "mechanical properties" archery.

3 posted on 05/10/2012 9:22:41 PM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
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To: El Gato; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; tiamat; PGalt; Dianna; ...
Freeman Dyson: Science on the Rampage

‘Game-changer’ in fight against cystic fibrosis

Aspirin and Warfarin Equally Effective for Most Heart Failure Patients, Study Suggests

Ranbaxy launches new anti-malarial Synriam

FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.

4 posted on 05/10/2012 10:07:38 PM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
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Thanks neverdem, the rest of the surprisingly substantial graphene keyword:
5 posted on 05/12/2012 11:07:42 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (FReepathon 2Q time -- https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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