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Fungus-treated Violin Outdoes Stradivarius
ScienceDaily ^ | 14 Sep 2009 | ScienceDaily

Posted on 09/16/2009 10:58:41 AM PDT by BGHater

At the 27th “Osnabrücker Baumpflegetagen” (one of Germany’s most important annual conferences on all aspects of forest husbandry), Empa researcher Francis Schwarze’s "biotech violin" dared to go head to head in a blind test against a stradivarius – and won! A brilliant outcome for the Empa violin, which is made of wood treated with fungus, against the instrument made by the great master himself in 1711.

September 1st 2009 was a day of reckoning for Empa scientist Francis Schwarze and the Swiss violin maker Michael Rhonheimer. The violin they had created using wood treated with a specially selected fungus was to take part in a blind test against an instrument made in 1711 by the master violin maker of Cremona himself, Antonio Stradivarius.

In the test, the British star violinist Matthew Trusler played five different instruments behind a curtain, so that the audience did not know which was being played. One of the violins Trusler played was his own strad, worth two million dollars. The other four were all made by Rhonheimer – two with fungally-treated wood, the other two with untreated wood. A jury of experts, together with the conference participants, judged the tone quality of the violins. Of the more than 180 attendees, an overwhelming number – 90 persons – felt the tone of the fungally treated violin "Opus 58" to be the best. Trusler’s stradivarius reached second place with 39 votes, but amazingly enough 113 members of the audience thought that "Opus 58" was actually the strad! "Opus 58" is made from wood which had been treated with fungus for the longest time, nine months.

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencedaily.com ...


TOPICS: History; Hobbies; Music/Entertainment; Science
KEYWORDS: fungus; music; stradivarius; violin
'Stradivarius himself knew nothing of fungi which attack wood, but he received inadvertent help from the “Little Ice Age” which occurred from 1645 to 1715.'

Thanks again, Global Cooling/Warming!

1 posted on 09/16/2009 10:58:41 AM PDT by BGHater
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To: BGHater

all those little fungi singing harmony can’t hurt.


2 posted on 09/16/2009 11:00:14 AM PDT by the invisib1e hand (hang the Czars.)
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To: BGHater

Well, the author may know science, but definitely not history. The man’s name was Antonio Stradavari. The violin is a Stradavarius.


3 posted on 09/16/2009 11:03:12 AM PDT by edpc (Spay and neuter your liberals)
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To: BGHater

Bump for wife.


4 posted on 09/16/2009 11:04:43 AM PDT by dis.kevin (Dry white toast)
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To: BGHater

Which Strad was it?

Even among Stradivarius’ violins, there are good examples and not-so-good.


5 posted on 09/16/2009 11:04:51 AM PDT by Ghost of Philip Marlowe (Impeach President Bernanke.)
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To: BGHater

From the story, “The fungal attack changes the cell structure of the wood, reducing its density and simultaneously increasing its homogeneity.”


6 posted on 09/16/2009 11:05:32 AM PDT by Stevenc131
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To: BGHater
True, they sound superior to the Stradivarius, but you have to be super diligent about washing your hands thoroughly after playing one.


7 posted on 09/16/2009 11:07:30 AM PDT by Alex Murphy (...We never faced anything like this...we only fought humans.)
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To: BGHater
Is there a morel to this story?


8 posted on 09/16/2009 11:09:00 AM PDT by KarlInOhio ("I can run wild for six months ...after that, I have no expectation of success" - Admiral Obama-moto)
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To: KarlInOhio

Lol. Are ya gonna be here all night?


9 posted on 09/16/2009 11:10:35 AM PDT by BGHater (Insanity is voting for Republicans and expecting Conservatism.)
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To: BGHater

It requires special rosin.

10 posted on 09/16/2009 11:11:20 AM PDT by Jeff Chandler ("People are idiots." -Thomas A. Caswell)
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To: edpc
Did he also make the first Stradocaster?


11 posted on 09/16/2009 11:12:08 AM PDT by frithguild (Can I drill your head now?)
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To: BGHater
Fungal Dudes get the chicks.


12 posted on 09/16/2009 11:16:59 AM PDT by Dumpster Baby (Truth is called hate by those who hate the truth.)
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To: BGHater
Thanks again, Global Cooling/Warming!

LOL. You must have really meant to say "Global Cooling/Warming/Cooling/Warming/Cooling..."

13 posted on 09/16/2009 11:50:30 AM PDT by InterceptPoint
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To: BGHater

I heard about this research sometime last year.

They took violin spruce (Alpine I think) and in a controlled environment introduced several types of molds and let it proliferate. I saw a photo of a sample and it was shrouded with this white colored felt. The caption explained that this was was the “split gill” fungus—perhaps the most common, and it’s what researchers determined was the best.

You can’t believe how thick the mystique of the Strad is among violin makers. For years they thought it was the varnish. There’s a scientist, Navygary, who claims to have discovered the secret every five years or so. Each time it’s different.

This research is good stuff: they found that the mold eats most of the Hemicellulose, a sugar like component with a strong affinity to water, and leaves a honey comb structure that is lighter, more stable but just as strong as the original .
Lighter tops are more responsive, strenth to mass ratio just like racing cars.

It’s speculated Strad and co. stored their wood outside. Before they got it the logs were probably floated part way to their destination and stored prior to purchase by the dealer. (Guild regulations barred luthiers from cutting they,re own) We think the mold was allowed to propagate for a few years. They weren’t doing this deliberately, just craftsman’s lore that wood needs to age.


14 posted on 09/16/2009 1:04:19 PM PDT by tsomer
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To: BGHater
Play that fungi music white boy! Play that fungi music right!
15 posted on 09/16/2009 6:15:53 PM PDT by tophat9000 (Obama plans to fix America like he fixed his dog)
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To: tophat9000

Bad! Bad! Bad!

16 posted on 09/16/2009 6:19:46 PM PDT by 6323cd (I Am Jim Thompson)
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To: Borges; sitetest

ping


17 posted on 09/17/2009 4:30:42 PM PDT by EveningStar
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To: BGHater
Another article: Fungal violin defeats Strad
18 posted on 09/17/2009 4:33:25 PM PDT by EveningStar
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To: EveningStar; .30Carbine; 1rudeboy; 2nd Bn, 11th Mar; 31R1O; ADemocratNoMore; ...

Dear EveningStar,

Thanks for the ping!

Classical Music Ping List ping!

If you want on or off this list, let me know via FR e-mail.

Thanks,

sitetest


19 posted on 09/17/2009 4:36:53 PM PDT by sitetest (If Roe is not overturned, no unborn child will ever be protected in law.)
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