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What does a pentaquark mean for you?
theguardian.com ^ | Jon Butterworth

Posted on 07/18/2015 3:40:12 PM PDT by BenLurkin

Because perturbation theory doesn’t work, it is very hard to predict the consequences of the strong force. One thing we do know is that the binding energy of the strong force which holds the quarks together inside them is responsible for almost all of the mass of protons and neutrons, and hence almost all of the mass of you. Calculations on supercomputers (such as the DiRAC facility in the UK) use “lattice” methods to make calculations when perturbation theory doesn’t work. These involve approximating the space-time continuum by a lattice of discrete points and events; they are now able to make some pretty firm predictions, although calculating the details of pentaquarks remains in the future - the experiment is ahead here.

All the hadrons known until recently consist of either three quarks, or one quark and one antiquark. The reasons for this are nicely explained in a series of articles by Ben Still here (using Lego!). Particles made of two quarks and two antiquarks (known as tetraquarks) have been seen by the Belle experiment and by LHCb in the last few years, but this one - four quarks and one antiquark - is a new kind of beast.

We would like to know is whether pentaquarks are made up of all four quarks and the antiquark clumped together, or whether they consist of a quark-antiquark pair more loosely bound to the other three quarks, as shown in the illustration below.

(Excerpt) Read more at theguardian.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: hadrons; pentaquark; pentaquarks; stringtheory; strongforce
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1 posted on 07/18/2015 3:40:13 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

An extra five minute’s sleep


2 posted on 07/18/2015 3:41:27 PM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true, I have no proof ... but they're true.)
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To: BenLurkin

The fortune teller at the circus tried to sell me one. I’m still not interested.


3 posted on 07/18/2015 3:42:51 PM PDT by BipolarBob
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To: BenLurkin

Trump is a strong force. He’s got his quarks, but he sure is causing perturbation of the rats and GOPe.


4 posted on 07/18/2015 3:45:58 PM PDT by DannyTN
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To: BenLurkin

Trump is a strong force. He’s got his quarks, but he sure is causing perturbation of the rats and GOPe.


5 posted on 07/18/2015 3:45:58 PM PDT by DannyTN
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To: BenLurkin
Hmmm........
IF memory serves.....
The original "line" was 'Three Quarks for Muster Mark'...,I believe...
So Now it's.....
Five Quarks for Muster Mark....
Gee..I hope he's up for it.....
6 posted on 07/18/2015 3:47:55 PM PDT by Fiddlstix (Warning! This Is A Subliminal Tagline! Read it at your own risk!(Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: BenLurkin

Does it taste like chicken?


7 posted on 07/18/2015 3:48:15 PM PDT by mountainlion (Live well for those that did not make it back.)
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To: mountainlion

I thought Quark was a bar tender on the Star Trek series DS9


8 posted on 07/18/2015 3:51:20 PM PDT by Fai Mao (Genius at Large)
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To: BenLurkin

It would mean to me, at lower than the molecule level, how any coffee company is able to make ‘pumpkin pie flavoed coffee’, without any pumpkin pie in it at all.


9 posted on 07/18/2015 3:51:21 PM PDT by Terry L Smith
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To: BenLurkin

I have trouble drinking 5 quarks of beer.


10 posted on 07/18/2015 3:54:14 PM PDT by beethovenfan (Islam is a cancer on civilization.)
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To: Terry L Smith

Dow Chemical made a pie a few decades ago that had no natural ingredients in it.


11 posted on 07/18/2015 3:54:41 PM PDT by mountainlion (Live well for those that did not make it back.)
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To: Fai Mao
How can there be an Anti-Quark? I don't believe it!
12 posted on 07/18/2015 3:57:05 PM PDT by rikkir (Anyone still believe the 8/08 Atlantic cover wasn't 100% accurate?)
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To: BenLurkin
quark photo: Quark jesterladyquarksaidit.jpg quark photo: Quark jesterladyquarksaidit.jpg quark photo: Quark jesterladyquarksaidit.jpg quark photo: Quark jesterladyquarksaidit.jpg quark photo: Quark jesterladyquarksaidit.jpg
13 posted on 07/18/2015 3:57:10 PM PDT by Snickering Hound
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To: BenLurkin

Isn’t that a former Indian themed summer camp than now helps inter city nerdy kids learn to code and make websites?


14 posted on 07/18/2015 3:59:43 PM PDT by ThomasThomas (We try to leave a better planet for our kids but forget about leaving better kids for our planet)
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To: BenLurkin

I give up.

I’m never any good at these guessing games.

“Pentaquark”?

The latest sedan from Dodge?


15 posted on 07/18/2015 4:00:34 PM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: BenLurkin

It would still mean God in the mix.


16 posted on 07/18/2015 4:03:44 PM PDT by onedoug
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To: BenLurkin

Brilliant. I had missed this. thanks for the post.


17 posted on 07/18/2015 4:12:38 PM PDT by RIghtwardHo
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To: BenLurkin; All
Here’s something interesting I found regarding the amount of nuclear energy contained within the human body.
___________________________________________

“When protons and neutrons merge to form atoms, they relinquish some of their mass. The missing mass (or mass defect) is converted to energy, which, in overly simplistic terms, is what’s being used to hold the atomic nucleus together. It’s called binding energy. To split a nucleus into its constituent particles would therefore require an ABSORPTION of energy; it would not release it.

However, let’s assume that you could convert all of the atoms in a human body to energy. The amount of energy stored in a given amount of mass is given by the formula E = mc^2.

A mass of 1 kg therefore releases:

E = (1 kg)(3.00e8 m/s)^2

E = 9.0e16 J

That’s equivalent to about 21.5 megatons of TNT, or the approximate explosive yield of a large hydrogen bomb.

And that’s just one kilogram (2.2 lbs).

So the explosive yield of any mass, if it is converted entirely to energy, is 21.5 megatons per kilogram (9.77 megatons per pound).”
___________________________________________

In other words if you weigh between, say, 150 and 200 pounds, you are carrying around between (68 x 21.5) and (91 x 21.5) megatons of potential nuclear energy, the equivalent of 68 to 91 large nuclear bombs, at least according to the piece above. So PLEASE be careful not to burp or bump into someone!!-ETL

18 posted on 07/18/2015 4:25:29 PM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: BenLurkin

Kind of wild for an old guy like me. Thanks for posting.


19 posted on 07/18/2015 4:25:48 PM PDT by JimSEA
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To: BenLurkin

20 posted on 07/18/2015 4:27:55 PM PDT by Larry Lucido
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