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Plants Emit a "Rather Noisy" Cry for Help When Under Stress, Scientists Find [Some Animals Can Hear Them]
CBS News ^ | Li Cohen

Posted on 04/04/2023 1:06:31 PM PDT by nickcarraway

Plant owners know just how difficult it can be to figure out what they need, especially when leaves start browning or wilting. But it turns out that plants may have been telling you all along. A new study found that when plants are stressed, they emit specific sounds that identify what's wrong.

Previous studies had shown that plants vibrate when under stress, but for years, scientists have debated whether those vibrations become sound waves. By studying tomato and tobacco plants in an acoustic chamber inside a greenhouse, researchers at Tel Aviv University discovered that it's true – plants cry out for help through airborne ultrasonic sounds.

"We found that plants usually emit sounds when they are under stress and that each plant and each type of stress is associated with a specific identifiable sound," researchers said in a news release from the university. "While imperceptible to the human ear, the sounds emitted by plants can probably be heard by various animals, such as bats, mice, and insects."

Human adults can only hear frequencies up to 16 kilohertz, researchers said, but ultrasonic microphones placed about 10 centimeters from each plant used in the study detected sounds at frequencies between 20 and 250 kilohertz. Those recordings were analyzed by special AI algorithms that could differentiate between plants and the types of sounds they were emitting.

And the more stressed plants were, the more they screamed.

"Unstressed plants emitted less than one sound per hour, on average," researcher Lilach Hadany said, "while the stressed plants – both dehydrated and injured – emitted dozens of sounds every hour."

They also found that after a certain peak of dehydration, the sounds would simply stop. Their findings were published in the journal Cell on Thursday.

"Our findings suggest that the world around us is full of plant sounds, and that these sounds contain information – for example about water scarcity or injury," Hadany said. "We assume that in nature the sounds emitted by plants are detected by creatures nearby, such as bats, rodents, various insects, and possibly also other plants - that can hear the high frequencies and derive relevant information."

But it's not just small animals and insects that can use this information, but humans too, Hadany said. All they need is the "right tools – such as sensors that tell growers when plants need watering."

This could prove particularly beneficial in the agriculture industry, as researchers noted in their publication that "more precise irrigation can save up to 50% of the water expenditure and increase the yield." This ability could only get more important as climate change continues to increase the intensity and frequency of droughts and the world continues to grapple with food security issues.

"Apparently, an idyllic field of flowers can be a rather noisy place," Hadany said. "It's just that we can't hear the sounds."


TOPICS: Agriculture; Food; Science
KEYWORDS: anthropomorphism; bats; foodismurder; insects; mice; murder; notscreaming; pain; plants; plantsdonttalk; screaming; screamingjalapeno; screams; treebeard; vegan; vegetarian; vibrationsnotscreams
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To: nickcarraway

I wish my plants would learn how to scream “Get out of the yard!!!” to the deer and rabbits and Japanese beetles and moles, etc.


41 posted on 04/04/2023 2:52:34 PM PDT by gloryblaze
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To: Gunslingr3

The hidden track at the end of Undertow :)


42 posted on 04/04/2023 3:02:09 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Leaning Right

Maybe they are asking a cow to poop on them for something to eat?


43 posted on 04/04/2023 3:25:36 PM PDT by oldasrocks (quew)
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To: nickcarraway

Then we might as well eat meat, right


44 posted on 04/04/2023 3:56:42 PM PDT by LizzieD
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To: sasquatch

Yes, I was aware of where the cautionary “timber” cames from. I was just snickering at the genius types who published that cockamamie story.


45 posted on 04/04/2023 4:11:13 PM PDT by Tucker39 ("It is impossible so to rightly govern a nation without God and the Bible." George Washington )
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To: ansel12
In 1972 I was showing a newspaper clipping of this to guys in the army.

Same year, I was reading about the experiments in extra-sensory perception by botanist J.B. Rhine, in which he attached electrodes to plants and had a congregation pray for them, and watched the plants' alpha wave reactions on "lie detector" equipment. He also experimented with plants just before someone approached them with scissors or loppers intending to prune them, and they reacted with panic. Same with brine shrimp just before they were to be dumped into boiling water. He was at Duke University for a long while. But his work and methodology are disputed.

46 posted on 04/04/2023 4:25:47 PM PDT by Albion Wilde (“There is no good government at all & none possible.”--Mark Twain)
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To: nickcarraway

The popcorn I nuked and ate last night musta’ been howling.


47 posted on 04/04/2023 4:30:40 PM PDT by moovova ("The NEXT election is the most important election of our lifetimes!“ LOL...)
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To: nickcarraway

and if the bugs start to scream, we won’t even be able to eat them no more.


48 posted on 04/04/2023 5:08:45 PM PDT by griffin (When you have to shoot, SHOOT; don't talk. -Tuco)
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To: nickcarraway

Broccoli steamed is murder.


49 posted on 04/04/2023 5:11:00 PM PDT by NoLibZone (Ruling class noticed our total lack of pushback for how the election & Covid was handled.)
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To: NoLibZone

She’s choppin’ Broccoli!


50 posted on 04/04/2023 5:13:14 PM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: dfwgator

Back when SNL was funny.

L


51 posted on 04/04/2023 5:18:41 PM PDT by Lurker ( Peaceful coexistence with the Left is not possible. Stop pretending that it is.)
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To: nickcarraway

Leonard Nimoy was all over this in 1976

In Search Of Other Voices

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lVIOIBOgJuM&list=PL76MtjEzwZpw65dXBw24ReJ6VTFqVFh_S&index=2


52 posted on 04/04/2023 7:11:11 PM PDT by WeaslesRippedMyFlesh (wake me up when somebody tells the truth)
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To: ansel12

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Secret_Life_of_Plants


53 posted on 04/04/2023 9:05:40 PM PDT by gundog (It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen. )
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To: ken in texas

*groan*


54 posted on 04/04/2023 9:06:37 PM PDT by gundog (It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen. )
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