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Baptists critiques 'open theism' as false doctrine
http://www.bpnews.net/bpnews.asp?ID=6416 ^ | 2/04/04 | Jeff Robinson

Posted on 02/04/2004 9:30:35 AM PST by RnMomof7

Southern Seminary journal critiques 'open theism' as false doctrine Aug 29, 2000 By Jeff Robinson

LOUISVILLE, Ky. (BP)--A group of theologians are re-creating God in their own image.

That is the conclusion of writers in the Summer 2000 edition of The Southern Baptist Journal of Theology, the theological journal of Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. The journal's subject is "Suffering and the Sovereignty of God," and three of the essays deal with the controversial subject of open theism.

The theological controversy has been fueled by the recent release of "God of the Possible: A Biblical Introduction to the Open View of God," a book by open theist and Bethel College professor Greg Boyd.

According to open theists, God is ignorant of future events, is impotent in the face of evil and sometimes even repents for being unable to control his creation. When it comes to carrying out his will, he is vacillating and tentative.

And yet, many of those who believe in the updated god and the related theologies -- known as open theism -- claim to take a literal interpretation of the Bible.

Even the widely regarded evangelical publication Christianity Today has begun to question the traditional doctrine of God, SBJT editor and New Testament professor Thomas Schreiner writes in his lead editorial.

Commenting on a Feb. 7, 2000, editorial, "God vs. God," Schreiner asserts, "What is surprising is that the editorial begins by speaking very negatively of the classical view of God ... and a very positive estimation of the benefits of open theism. Indeed, despite some closing words about the importance of church history, we are given the impression that both open theism and classical theology are equally plausible."

Schreiner concludes, "When I read an editorial like this, I wonder if some segments of evangelical Christianity are rootless, lacking any sense of the teaching of the church through the ages."

It is against this rising tide of erroneous doctrine the SBJT writers seek to build a strong dam of biblical truth.

"Some openness theologians claim to be radical biblical literalists, contending that traditional evangelicals have failed to interpret the Scriptures in accord with its most likely meaning," Schreiner writes.

"Hence, open theists insist that when Scripture says, 'God repents,' the text means exactly what it says. God really and truly changes his mind. This claim should be examined seriously since we are summoned to review our hermeneutical approach. The biblical strength of their view, however, is exaggerated."

Schreiner and other Southern Seminary professors, along with four guest essayists, explore the doctrine of God's sovereignty and suffering. The guest essayists are John Piper, senior pastor of Bethlehem Baptist Church in Minneapolis; D.A. Carson, research professor of New Testament at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, Deerfield, Ill.; Scott Hafemann, Hawthorne professor of Greek at Wheaton College in suburban Chicago; and Bill Haynes, pastor of First Baptist Church of Sweetwater in Longwood, Fla.

Open theism goes even further than stating a case for the repentance and imperfect knowledge of God. Southern theology professor Bruce Ware outlines and weighs the biblical veracity of several of open theism's other tenets in his article, "Despair Amidst Suffering and Pain: A Practical Outworking of Open Theism's Diminished View of God."

Open theists hold that God does not know in advance the future free actions of his moral creatures; that tragic events occur over and through which God has neither control nor purpose; that God sometimes gives guidance, only to later realize that his "will" has led to unintentional hardship and suffering in the lives of his people. At times, God is unable to bring even some good from suffering because he is always uninvolved in its origin.

Writes Ware: "When human tragedy, injustice, suffering, or pain occurs, open theists stand ready with their words of comfort and pastoral counsel: God is as grieved as you are about the difficulties and heartache you are experiencing, and he, too, wishes that things had worked out differently. Because God does not (and cannot) know, much less control, much of what the future holds, and because many things occur that are contrary to his good and loving desires, we must not blame God for the evil things that happen in our lives ... ."

Lest anyone take this re-defining of God's sovereignty to be just another theological wrestling match over a fringe Christian doctrine, Southern professor Stephen J. Wellum spotlights its critical nature in his essay, "The Importance of the Nature of Divine Sovereignty for Our View of Scripture."

Writes Wellum: "... theological doctrines are much more organically related than we often realize and that is why reformulation in one area of doctrine inevitably affects other areas of our theology. This is important to remember, especially in evaluating old and new proposals regarding the nature of divine sovereignty."

Schreiner writes that open theists "see another advantage in their paradigm, namely, God is not responsible for suffering we experience, for he did not know or ordain that it would occur. It is fair to say that open theists think that one of the great advantages of this new paradigm is that it solves the problem of evil."

The journal further ties together suffering and sovereignty in articles by Piper, Carson and others. Piper's essay -- titled, "To Live upon God That Is Invisible: Suffering and Service in the Life of John Bunyan" -- uses the life of Bunyan to demonstrate suffering and sovereignty. Carson does much the same with the biblical account of Job in "Job: Mystery and Faith."

In his sermon, "Never Alone in Suffering: Protected by God's Sustaining Grace," Haynes argues that Christians will be prepared to endure hardships when they understand properly God's sovereignty.

"They [the biblical writers] are not promising that Christians will be protected from sickness, trouble, or unpleasant situations," he notes. "The Word of God makes clear that if you are in Christ, God protects your faith. God protects your inheritance in Christ, and while all the world may be falling apart around us and may explode in chaos, our God is in the midst of it all, protecting those who are His. ...

"What does God promise?" Haynes asks. "I will never leave you. I will never turn My back on you. I will never forsake you. But I will never give you a life of ease either."

Excerpts of The Southern Baptist Journal of Theology can be viewed online at www.sbts.edu. The journal can be purchased by calling 1-800-626-5525, ext. 4413. --30--


TOPICS: Apologetics; Charismatic Christian; Evangelical Christian; General Discusssion; Mainline Protestant; Theology; Worship
KEYWORDS: doctrine; foreknowledge; omnipotent
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To: RnMomof7; Vernon
This kind of answer is why it was my belief that you were an open theology follower

Then you grossly misunderstood what Vern was saying.

41 posted on 02/04/2004 3:42:55 PM PST by Corin Stormhands (www.wardsmythe.com)
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To: Wrigley; RnMomof7
What Wrigley wants you to know RN is that the quote was from an Arminian who teaches at a Reformed College.

Simply scandalous isn't it?
42 posted on 02/04/2004 3:44:03 PM PST by Corin Stormhands (www.wardsmythe.com)
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To: Corin Stormhands
What was scandelous was how it was presented.
43 posted on 02/04/2004 3:48:41 PM PST by Wrigley
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To: Wrigley; RnMomof7; xzins; Revelation 911
What was scandelous was how it was presented.

Saying something was "interesting" is scandalous?

Heaven help me if I ever find anything intriguing.

44 posted on 02/04/2004 3:51:48 PM PST by Corin Stormhands (www.wardsmythe.com)
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To: bluebunny
Catholicism has been associated with left-wing social causes for a long time now.

Yes, that's why ActUp desecrates Mass at St. Patrick's Cathedral by throwing condoms around. It's because we're their buddies. You should see how they treat their enemies.

It's no wonder gay marriage has come out of Catholic Massachusetts.

Gosh, and, you know, the Pope has come out foursquare against homosexual "marriage", in Massachusetts or anywhere else it's attempted. And the Massachusetts bishops have sent out pastoral letters rejecting it. Add that little datapoint to your rant.

I can speak from experience on this, having been (at one point in my life) one of those Massachusetts Catholics you're talking about. The powers that be in Massachusetts are viciously anti-Catholic, and anti-Christian. The Boston Globe, for example, is one of the most ugly, biased, left-wing pieces of trash you'll ever see. Integral to their ugliness is hatred of Christ, and hatred of Catholicism.

If you want to fault the Catholics in Massachusetts -- and feel free to do so -- fault them for voting and thinking like the Globe tells them to, not like the Church tells them to. IOW, fault them for not being Catholic enough.

The Protestant domination most close to Catholicism, the Episcopals are left-wing too. Why is this?

Wow, and the United Church of Christ and the United Methodist Church aren't close to Catholicism, but are both ardently left-wing. And the Unitarians are very far from Catholicism, but are ardently left-wing. Why is this? Bury your head in the sand if you want.

45 posted on 02/04/2004 3:57:24 PM PST by Campion
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To: RnMomof7
Hi RnMomof7....Thanks for the article...I know John MacArthur has said he's not a real big fan of Christianily Today for the reason mentioned in this article and the need repentance if de-emphasized. I am presently reading John MacArthur new book called "Hard to Believe" kinda about alot of these issues.
46 posted on 02/04/2004 5:00:10 PM PST by anncoulteriscool
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To: Campion
If you want to fault the Catholics in Massachusetts -- and feel free to do so -- fault them for voting and thinking like the Globe tells them to, not like the Church tells them to

But that's the whole point. The Boston Globe and others have more influence on them than their church. You still haven't answered that question. Is their something about Catholicism that produces people who not follow the belief system of their own religion? That's what I'm trying to find out.
47 posted on 02/04/2004 6:38:44 PM PST by bluebunny
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To: Corin Stormhands
Why am I not surprised by your response?
48 posted on 02/04/2004 6:41:05 PM PST by Wrigley
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To: Corin Stormhands
What's the background on the critter that wrote that?

He is a "Big Wheel " in Wesleyan circles. I know him from the Wesleyan site..

http://www.cresourcei.org/toc.html

49 posted on 02/04/2004 7:08:22 PM PST by RnMomof7
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To: bluebunny
In places dominated with Catholics, there is alot of liberalism and many of their scholars and theologians are always questioning Scripture. Why is this?

Texas is in the top 5 most Catholic states. Is there a lot of liberalism in Texas where you are?

The Bible isn't threatened by questions. We ought to keep questioning the Bible, but we ought to listen to the answers we find there as well.

"Those who would succeed in academia, will ask the best questions. And those who would succeed in getting to know God, will ask good questions of His Word."--- Author unknown

50 posted on 02/04/2004 7:24:16 PM PST by Between the Lines
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To: RnMomof7; xzins; Vernon
He is a "Big Wheel " in Wesleyan circles.

Well, some Wesleyan circles. I am not familiar with him. But then I'm also not that familiar with the Nazarenes. I spent more time with UM, Free Methodist, C&MA, Salvation Army, etc. I went to a very Wesleyan school and we thought the Nazarenes were too strict.

So, like I said, not all Wesleyans are exactly alike.

Guess where I found this...

This brief study has demonstrated that openness theology is not a legitimate or necessary extension of historic Arminianism with which the Pentecostal tradition has many affinities. Neither is it reflective of the Calvinistic tradition nor a necessary response to that tradition.
The "Openness of God" From a Pentecostal Perspective

As an aside, this is also interesting given that Boyd is no longer at Bethel. You may already be familiar with this. here

51 posted on 02/04/2004 8:13:22 PM PST by Corin Stormhands (www.wardsmythe.com)
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To: RnMomof7; All
IF ANYONE IS INTERESTED THERE IS A GREAT PROGRAM ON THE DISCOVERY CHANNEL RIGHT NOW CALLED ANCIENT EVIDENCE THE 12 DISCIPLES OF JESUS IT STATRED AT 8:00 PST.
52 posted on 02/04/2004 8:16:32 PM PST by missyme
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To: Wrigley
Why am I not surprised by your response?

Oh give it a rest Wrigley. Ain't nobody here gonna believe you have foreknowledge.

Let it go son. Let it go.

53 posted on 02/04/2004 8:17:20 PM PST by Corin Stormhands (www.wardsmythe.com)
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To: Wrigley; ksen
***Why am I not surprised by your response?***

Speaking of surprises. Were you surprised that ksen asked to join the GRPL?
54 posted on 02/04/2004 8:19:14 PM PST by drstevej
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To: Corin Stormhands
What the heck are you talking about? How does this get to me having foreknowledge?

Lay off the happy pills corin. They affect your mind in weird ways.
55 posted on 02/05/2004 2:35:27 AM PST by Wrigley
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To: Wrigley
Let it go son. Let it go.
56 posted on 02/05/2004 4:24:19 AM PST by Corin Stormhands (www.wardsmythe.com)
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To: Corin Stormhands
Morning.

Coffee and happy pills for you?
57 posted on 02/05/2004 4:44:11 AM PST by Wrigley
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To: bluebunny
What makes Massachusetts "Catholic"?

I thought their history was mostly Puritans and WASPs. I would think they are mostly secularists these days.

Doesn't every group of Christians have more than enough examples of hypocrites to go around?
58 posted on 02/05/2004 10:51:01 AM PST by siunevada
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To: RnMomof7
I would appreciate being left out of your comments. Thanks for your understanding.

I meant exactly what I said - period.

59 posted on 02/05/2004 12:10:56 PM PST by Vernon (Sir "Ol Vern" aka Brother Maynard, a child of the King!)
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