Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Why the polls have an Obama bias
Daily Caller ^ | 09/26/2012 | Brandon J. Gaylord

Posted on 09/26/2012 6:04:30 PM PDT by SeekAndFind

The overwhelming majority of public opinion polls show President Obama cruising to re-election. State polls of Ohio, Florida, Virginia, Wisconsin and Iowa are now consistently showing Obama with leads of five points or more.

But Romney is not behind in the polls because liberal Republicans are being turned off or independents are moving toward Obama. Most polls show Romney doing very well within his own party and holding his own with independents. Romney is dropping in the polls because pollsters are predicting a Democratic edge in turnout that will make 2008 look like a good year for the GOP.

For example, the most recent NYT/CBS/Quinnipiac poll of Virginia shows Romney carrying Republicans 95-3 and independents 54-43. In fact, if the poll were weighted the same way that the August NYT/CBS/Quinnipiac poll of Virginia was weighted, Romney would be leading Obama. But because of the increased Democratic lean of the sample, he instead trails Obama by four points.

But the oversampling of Democrats is only a small part of a larger problem. In addition, pollsters are undersampling groups that are sympathetic to Republicans, like evangelicals and people who make over $100,000 a year, and oversampling groups that are sympathetic to Democrats, like mainline Protestants and people who make less than $50,000 a year.

Here’s what Marist is predicting the 2012 electorate will look like in various swing states, relative to 2008:

Republicans Democrats

Iowa -6.1% Iowa +5.9%
Colorado +3.2% Colorado +13.3%
Virginia -21.2% Virginia -20.5%
Florida +11.7% Florida +10.8%
Ohio -9.7% Ohio -2.6%

Income >100k Income <50k

Iowa -19% Iowa +11.6 %
Colorado -25% Colorado +68%
Virginia -14.3% Virginia +20%
Florida -29.2% Florida +30.8
Ohio -14.3% Ohio +11.4%

Evangelicals

Iowa -22.5%
Colorado -19%
Virginia -25%
Florida +4%
Ohio -30%

I don’t mean to single out Marist. It’s representative of most of the media polls showing the president on track for re-election.

So why are these polls skewing so far left? Conservative conspiracy theories tying the polls to mainstream media bias fail to acknowledge the need for pollsters to retain professional credibility. They can’t do that if they are consistently making bad predictions. I think the problem is that pollsters are so focused with ensuring that Democratic-leaning groups — especially minorities — are fairly represented in their polls that they’re failing to ensure that Republican-leaning groups are also fairly represented in their polls.

Of course, it’s possible that the pollsters are right. Perhaps minority voters will turn out in even higher numbers in 2012 than they did in 2008. Maybe Republicans who are not sold on Mitt Romney will stay home. If that’s the case, President Obama really will cruise to re-election.

Brandon J. Gaylord, the editor-in-chief of HorseRacePolitics.com, is a graduate of George Washington University’s Graduate School of Political Management. Brandon got his start in politics as an intern in Vice President Richard Cheney’s Office of Political Affairs.


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: bias; obama; polls
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-34 next last

1 posted on 09/26/2012 6:04:35 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

I’ve been hearing this word ‘oversampling’ a lot lately, which reminds me of the time I oversampled in Napa Valley, California. But isn’t it true that more citizens of this veil of tears register as Democrats than as Republicans?


2 posted on 09/26/2012 6:07:34 PM PDT by Revolting cat! (Bad things are wrong!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Revolting cat!

The oversampling is intended to reflect the statistical skew in turnout. It’s not a bad practice providing it’s relevant.


3 posted on 09/26/2012 6:10:51 PM PDT by Gene Eric (Demoralization is a weapon of the enemy. Don't get it, don't spread it!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

Risking credibility with the knowledge they and their surrogates can be agents provacateur both during and after election day, crowing incessantly about poor, disenfranchised morons and the evil Tea Party voters. They will work at promoting fraud behind the scenes while covering it up in the public arena. Their credibility depends on it.


4 posted on 09/26/2012 6:16:06 PM PDT by Fester Chugabrew (ABO to the core.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Gene Eric

In 2010 we saw an unbelievable turnout for the GOP in what was widely considered to be a referendum on Obama. The pollsters completely ignore that. 2008 was the “hopey changey thing” and that is gone.

We will see.


5 posted on 09/26/2012 6:16:31 PM PDT by volunbeer (Don't worry America, our kids will pay for it!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

I wouldn’t be too sure of the premise that pollsters’ credibility ride on the election results. Nate Silver and the MSM widely discredit Rasmussen, despite Ras nailing 2008 and 2010. The consumer is always right, and the consumer is the MSM.


6 posted on 09/26/2012 6:19:37 PM PDT by Cruising For Freedom (Don't be the proof that MSM PsyOps works.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Revolting cat!

Depends on the state. A reasonable sample would be Dem +4 nation wide. That assumes that the election will fall some place between 2004 and 2008 as far as turn out goes.

However here is the problem for the pollsters. Since 2010 Reps have been posting significantly higher registration numbers in most of the battle ground states. So it is possible that even a +4 Dem sample is still too high based on current party registration numbers

So Dems point to 2008 and claim they should get a bigger sample Repbs point to 2010 and say the Dems should get a smaller sample

Problem is the pollsters are using 2008 as a base line and assuming Obama will do better in 2012.

See any evidence on the ground that Obama is doing better with the voters in 2012 then he did in 2008?


7 posted on 09/26/2012 6:21:28 PM PDT by MNJohnnie (Giving more money to DC to fix the Debt is like giving free drugs to addicts think it will cure them)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: MNJohnnie

OK, I think I get it now.


8 posted on 09/26/2012 6:22:51 PM PDT by Revolting cat! (Bad things are wrong!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

Dem voters take notice:

It’s over.

The election will be a landslide for O’Bozo.

No need to drop the bong, stop chooming or stop trolling for gays just to go vote against Romney.

You can stay home on election day - just watch ABC, NBC, CBS or MSNBC and CNN - your side has already won.


9 posted on 09/26/2012 6:23:56 PM PDT by Iron Munro (US Embassies Come and Go But An Obama Apology Lasts Forever)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: MNJohnnie
See any evidence on the ground that Obama is doing better with the voters in 2012 then he did in 2008?

In a word, no. He is preforming worse in every group. Even african americans who came out in big number in 2008 will fall some. Democrats always get 90% of the votes, it will just be a bit smaller total votes this time.

10 posted on 09/26/2012 6:24:20 PM PDT by ilgipper
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: All

Why is it so hard for Freepers to admit Romney is getting his ass handed to him?
This may not even be close folks.

Why are we losing? Hell if i know.


11 posted on 09/26/2012 6:27:05 PM PDT by securityman
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: securityman

RE: Why is it so hard for Freepers to admit Romney is getting his ass handed to him?

TRANSLATION: You believe the polls.


12 posted on 09/26/2012 6:28:05 PM PDT by SeekAndFind (bOTRT)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: securityman

Problem with your assumption is it is wholly based on pollsters who are using 2008 turn out as a base line for their polling sample an are assuming Obama will do better in 2012.

See any evidence on the ground that Obama is doing better with the voters in 2012 then he did in 2008?


13 posted on 09/26/2012 6:28:53 PM PDT by MNJohnnie (Giving more money to DC to fix the Debt is like giving free drugs to addicts think it will cure them)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: MNJohnnie

OK, so we say that the bias, or sampling should reflect the most recent turnout numbers to get most accurate results. But then, turnout varies from election to election, as you point out, and is not going to be in 2012 like 2008 or 2010, which in turn tells me what I’ve always thought that is that these polls are in the end more or less worthless.


14 posted on 09/26/2012 6:29:05 PM PDT by Revolting cat! (Bad things are wrong!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Revolting cat!
yes, that is true. but the issue is that more people tell pollsters that they're democrats ~ and that's what the pollsters work with.

If you get into weighting poll results to reflect other polls showing a different distribution by party respondents you'll invariably screw up ~ several reasons for that we need not get into here.

However, the number of so-called independents has continued to increase such that you have pollsters telling us about 35% are Republicans, 35% are Democrats and 30% are Independents.

So, an answer to a question ~ what party do independents regularly vote for? it could be they don't actually vote ~ they just use that self-description as a way to cover up that fact. with a known 90 million adults in this country not voting at all, there are plenty of potential voters to go around to fill that bill. Besides, you don't want to accidentally or otherwise let a Democrat group find out you're a Democrat or they'll add your number to their robocall operation ~ and that can be a fate worse than death in some areas!

i tend to discount whatever it is pollsters say independents want ~ same with 'the broad middle' ~ a theoretical construct that never existed in American politics ~ not at any time in more than 2 centuries!

For the most part as long as Obamugabe is at less than 50% Romney and the Mittbots will probably win.

15 posted on 09/26/2012 6:31:08 PM PDT by muawiyah
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: muawiyah

That’s a very good explanation.

My own is that people lie, people equivocate, people don’t commit, people say what they think others want to hear, people say whatever comes to their minds when no cost to themselves is involved.

And, I just don’t believe the very premise of polling (and the “science” of statistics), which states that a poll of a careful selection of, say, 1024 respondents can accurately reflect opinions of millions. And the 3% or 4% error margin that the pollsters cite is of course their own self serving number pulled out of a hat. (Lovers of statistics will call me an ignoramus, I expect.)


16 posted on 09/26/2012 6:39:06 PM PDT by Revolting cat! (Bad things are wrong!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: Revolting cat!

Used to be so...but not anymore :-)

http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/archive/mood_of_america_archive/partisan_trends/summary_of_party_affiliation


17 posted on 09/26/2012 6:40:15 PM PDT by AndyTheBear
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: volunbeer
In 2008 the Republican turnout was 59 million.

In 2010 the Republican turnout was 44 million.

In 2008 the Democrat turnout was 69 million.

In 2010 the Democrat turnout was 39 million.

What that means is the stunning Republican turnout in 2010 represented a fall off of 15 million voters. The Democrat turnout in 2010 represented a fall off of 30 million voters.

(That's based on House votes since not every state had a Senator up for election)

That's a partial answer to why pollsters might well avoid trying to normalize current data on the 2010 results.

18 posted on 09/26/2012 6:42:32 PM PDT by muawiyah
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Revolting cat!
The confidence interval is essentially the same as the 'margin of error', but you can get some incredible arguments out of statisticians on why it's really not ~ even though it is. Some statisticians average out the confidence intervals in all the constituent parts of a multifactor poll. others use the largest interval as the margin of error. some of them just reach up and pull one out of the air ~ based on experience!

All a poll is telling you is that it's likely the case that if you continued to poll the target population you would likely continue to get the same old answer with little variation.

19 posted on 09/26/2012 6:47:29 PM PDT by muawiyah
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]

To: Revolting cat!
polls are not magic. on the other hand i think Romney was actually making his money playing around with Parrondo's Paradox. it has many of the fundamental characteristics of polling, but if there are too many users in the game it will fail simply due to loss of cash ~ and inability of the banks to deal with the overloads that happen some time.

A good case can be made that folks played with derivatives following parrando's paradox and endedup busting the world financial system.

I"ll tell you this if I"d made a few hundred mill doing that you'd never get to see my tax returns.

20 posted on 09/26/2012 6:52:09 PM PDT by muawiyah
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-34 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson