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Astronomy Picture of the Day -- Shuttle Plume Shadow Points to the Moon
NASA ^ | November 27, 2011 | (see photo credit)

Posted on 11/26/2011 9:32:19 PM PST by SunkenCiv

Explanation: Why would the shadow of a space shuttle launch plume point toward the Moon? In early 2001 during a launch of Atlantis, the Sun, Earth, Moon, and rocket were all properly aligned for this photogenic coincidence. First, for the space shuttle's plume to cast a long shadow, the time of day must be either near sunrise or sunset. Only then will the shadow be its longest and extend all the way to the horizon. Finally, during a Full Moon, the Sun and Moon are on opposite sides of the sky. Just after sunset, for example, the Sun is slightly below the horizon, and, in the other direction, the Moon is slightly above the horizon. Therefore, as Atlantis blasted off, just after sunset, its shadow projected away from the Sun toward the opposite horizon, where the Full Moon just happened to be.

November 27, 2011

(Excerpt) Read more at 129.164.179.22 ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Astronomy Picture of the Day; Science
KEYWORDS: apod; astronomy; science; spaceshuttle
[Credit: Pat McCracken, NASA ]

1 posted on 11/26/2011 9:32:24 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: brytlea; cripplecreek; decimon; bigheadfred; KoRn; Grammy; married21; steelyourfaith; Mmogamer; ...

2 posted on 11/26/2011 9:33:46 PM PST by SunkenCiv (It's never a bad time to FReep this link -- https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

Trippy


3 posted on 11/26/2011 9:37:35 PM PST by Anj-ela
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To: SunkenCiv

Oh man, more homework! Now I have to look up the lunar ephemeris for the launch date ... figure out the geometry ... but hmmm. I notice that the plume shadow would be a plane, and the intersection with the moon has to do with the angle of the plume and the POV of the photograph, so hmmm. As Lagrange said, “I must think further on this.”


4 posted on 11/26/2011 10:31:44 PM PST by dr_lew
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To: dr_lew; shibumi
Nothing to see here.

Move along.

:)

5 posted on 11/26/2011 11:10:24 PM PST by Salamander (I'm Wounded, Old And Treacherous.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Hmm, I don’t think I’ve ever even seen a shuttle plume shadow cast on the sky. I’ve seen one cast on the ground (and it wasn’t a straight line either), but not on the sky. Something new every day.


6 posted on 11/27/2011 12:27:34 AM PST by LibWhacker
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To: SunkenCiv

Seems a bit unusual to me.


7 posted on 11/27/2011 12:41:42 AM PST by Bellflower (Judas Iscariot, first democrat, robber, held the money bag, claimed to care for poor: John 12:4-6)
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To: Salamander

One of my all-time favorite movies!
It moves a bit `slow’ now (and has for awhile), but it remains a fav.
The music is unforgettable.


8 posted on 11/27/2011 1:10:54 AM PST by USARightSide ( * SUPPORTING OUR TROOPS * Click on my screen name)
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To: USARightSide

Me too (the music). While the main theme (”Also Sprach Zarasthrusa” with its pounding timpanis) is cool, my favorite was “The Blue Danube Waltz” keeping accompaniment while the shuttle docked with the space station.


9 posted on 11/27/2011 4:39:45 AM PST by ixtl ( You live and learn. Or you don't live long.)
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To: SunkenCiv

I was away for the week...in Daytona. Back in the Day, one could watch a Shuttle Launch from that area.


10 posted on 11/27/2011 5:45:31 AM PST by left that other site (Psalm 122:6)
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To: SunkenCiv

Lucky photographer was in the right place at the right time.


11 posted on 11/27/2011 6:04:31 AM PST by TheOldLady (FReepmail me to get ON or OFF the ZOT LIGHTNING ping list)
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To: TheOldLady
That's largely true. I did my homework using my Starry Night software and MS Paint. The picture below shows the position of the moon and the "anti-sun" at the opposite point in the sky from the sun. It's the vanishing point of any shadow cast through the atmosphere. The blue line represents the plane of the shadow, which is defined by the segment of the rocket plum casting it and the anti-sun.

You can see it squares pretty well with the photo, and it does involve a significant coincidence in the exact position of the moon, which makes it lie in the plane of the shadow.


12 posted on 11/27/2011 1:33:28 PM PST by dr_lew
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To: SunkenCiv

13 posted on 11/27/2011 5:12:38 PM PST by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: dr_lew

Nice work, Doctor. Thanks.


14 posted on 11/27/2011 6:40:50 PM PST by TheOldLady (FReepmail me to get ON or OFF the ZOT LIGHTNING ping list)
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To: JoeProBono

"That's no moon..."

15 posted on 11/28/2011 4:27:03 AM PST by JRios1968 (I'm guttery and trashy, with a hint of lemon. - Laz)
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To: ixtl

Last Christmas 5(?) brass players performed at a church in my community.
Guess what they opened their concert with?
Yep - ‘Also Sprach Zarasthrusa!’
They stationed themselves all around, including the balcony. What a sound!
My daughter, who attended an earlier show, told me to get there on time, because she knew I would not want to miss the opening number.
But she held back telling me what it was!

I think the name of the group is ‘Tim Zimmerman and The King’s Brass.’ They gave a number of concerts, and we saw it Christmas Eve, I believe.
The members are from all around the US.

It’s possible this church has invited them back this year - don’t know for sure.

Heartily recommend seeing them if they’re in your neighborhood!


16 posted on 11/29/2011 2:47:09 AM PST by USARightSide ( * SUPPORTING OUR TROOPS * Click on my screen name)
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