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Scientists accidentally create mutant enzyme that eats plastic bottles
The Guardian ^

Posted on 04/17/2018 6:50:28 AM PDT by BenLurkin

The new research was spurred by the discovery in 2016 of the first bacterium that had naturally evolved to eat plastic, at a waste dump in Japan. Scientists have now revealed the detailed structure of the crucial enzyme produced by the bug.

The international team then tweaked the enzyme to see how it had evolved, but tests showed they had inadvertently made the molecule even better at breaking down the PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic used for soft drink bottles. “What actually turned out was we improved the enzyme, which was a bit of a shock,” said Prof John McGeehan, at the University of Portsmouth, UK, who led the research. “It’s great and a real finding.”

The mutant enzyme takes a few days to start breaking down the plastic – far faster than the centuries it takes in the oceans. But the researchers are optimistic this can be speeded up even further and become a viable large-scale process.

(Excerpt) Read more at theguardian.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: breakthrough; enzyme; plastic; plasticbottle; plastics; recycling
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To: ProtectOurFreedom

“Picture this bug on the loose.”

Its already on the loose, the enzyme was isolated from a naturally occurring strain in the environment. The modified enzyme is only marginally more effective.


61 posted on 04/17/2018 9:12:37 AM PDT by Brooklyn Attitude (The first step in ending the war on white people is to recognize it exists.)
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To: BenLurkin
I read a book with a plot along these lines called Pandora's Genes.

Needless to say, it did not have a happy ending.

62 posted on 04/17/2018 9:14:35 AM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear ( Bunnies, bunnies, it must be bunnies!! Or maybe midgets....)
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To: BenLurkin

Just think about this our environment will be saved. Nature developed a way to break down here for eternity plastic.


63 posted on 04/17/2018 9:31:42 AM PDT by Retvet (Retvete)
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To: themidnightskulker

Not really a problem. They simply replaced, for day to day, their all steel and or wood-stocked predecessors.

Gomer....nice pull. Bit of arcane palaver... not quite to that stage yet...still walking talking and chewing gum with no difficulty.

Gonna be odd trying to ride around in vehicles with no plastics...

KYPD


64 posted on 04/17/2018 9:36:58 AM PDT by petro45acp (It is just that the left,progressive,socialist,antifa,fascist endgame seems so inhuman...unfree)
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To: fwdude

The unintended consequence will be Pepsi and milk bottles springing spontaneous leaks and making messes at the supermarket.


65 posted on 04/17/2018 9:43:32 AM PDT by Buckeye McFrog
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To: BenLurkin

Fake butter is one element from being plastic wonder if the enzyme will eat it?.


66 posted on 04/17/2018 9:53:33 AM PDT by Vaduz (women and children to be impacIQ of chimpsted the most.)
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

LOL. I had a ‘66 Pontiac like that, except it was one giant crack from windshield to the front edge.

Speaking of melting, I also have experience from about 10 years earlier leaving a box full of Crayola crayons on the rear shelf above the rear seat in full summer son. Talk about MELTING. Dad didn’t appreciate the colorful puddle on his fairly new car. At least he didn’t take me to the wood shed, but I know he was steamed.


67 posted on 04/17/2018 10:42:43 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: lepton

Yep. Unless you want to add that enzyme to your clothes washer detergent.


68 posted on 04/17/2018 10:44:03 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: taildragger

My next door neighbor’s career is designing novel drug delivery mechanisms. Can I offer him your suggestion?


69 posted on 04/17/2018 10:46:51 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: BenLurkin

So it eats trees and plants?


70 posted on 04/17/2018 10:48:54 AM PDT by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: Moonman62
I think the bacteria needs a certain environment to thrive that wouldn’t be encountered in normal every day life.

You obviously haven't seen my closets, my kitchen, my garage, and my tool storage shed.

71 posted on 04/17/2018 10:49:17 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: Bonemaker

Ah! The silver lining in every dark cloud.


72 posted on 04/17/2018 10:49:51 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: BenLurkin

73 posted on 04/17/2018 10:50:23 AM PDT by Svartalfiar
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To: ProtectOurFreedom

Picture instead that the bug adapts to becoming one of our intestinal microbes. You won’t even need to take the plastic wrapper off that microwave burrito, just eat the whole thing and let the bacteria worry about it!


74 posted on 04/17/2018 11:38:29 AM PDT by Boogieman
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To: fwdude
Unintended consequences comes to mind.

Indeed. Such as...enzymes eat plastic...and secrete, what?
Or...enzyme breaks down plastic. What sort of material is the by-product of this process? Toxic? Pollutant? Useful?

75 posted on 04/17/2018 12:14:52 PM PDT by Bloody Sam Roberts (Perhaps we should care less about who we may offend and care more about who we may inspire.)
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To: Boogieman
Cool!! The human body contains trillions of microorganisms — outnumbering human cells by 10 to 1! Because of their small size, however, microorganisms make up only about 1 to 3 percent of the body's mass. In a 200-pound adult, that's 2 to 6 pounds of bacteria.

A few more microorganisms to digest that burrito wrapper won't even be noticed.

76 posted on 04/17/2018 12:17:37 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: ProtectOurFreedom
Several years ago I read a science fiction novel about a mutated plastic-eating bacterium. Great, until it got loose and started destroying everything made of plastic. I can't recall th title now. Great cautionary tale, though.
77 posted on 04/17/2018 4:22:35 PM PDT by JoeFromSidney (,uld')
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To: ProtectOurFreedom

And God forbid it makes it’s way into a hospital.


78 posted on 04/17/2018 6:32:26 PM PDT by Amberdawn (If Leftists Didn't Live By Double Standards, They'd Have No Standards At All.)
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