Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Astronomy Picture of the Day 4-14-03
NASA ^ | 4-14-03 | Robert Nemiroff and Jerry Bonnell

Posted on 04/14/2003 12:01:31 AM PDT by petuniasevan

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

2003 April 14
See Explanation.  Clicking on the picture will download
 the highest resolution version available.

A Gamma Ray Burst - Supernova Connection
Credit: Al Kelly (JSCAS/NASA) & Arne Henden (Flagstaff/USNO)

Explanation: New evidence has emerged that a mysterious type of explosion known as a gamma ray burst is indeed connected to a supernova of the type visible in the above image. Two weeks ago, the orbiting HETE satellite detected gamma-ray burst GRB030329. The extremely bright burst was found hours later to have an extremely bright afterglow in visible light, and soon set the record for the closest measured distance at redshift 0.17. The afterglow brightness allows unprecedented coverage of its evolution. Just this week, as many astronomers suspected would happen, the afterglow began to appear as a fading Type II Supernova. Type II Supernovas might not appear coincident with gamma-ray bursts, however, when the gamma-ray beam goes in another direction. The above spiral galaxy, NGC 3184, was home to a Type II Supernova in 1999 at the position of the arrow. Astronomers are currently pressing hard to find the host galaxy for GRB030329.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Astronomy Picture of the Day; Science
KEYWORDS: astronomy; burster; distant; gammaray; gammaraybursts; light; science; supernova
Gamma rays are the most energetic form of electromagnetic radiation. These bright bursts we detect must be of titanic proportion and energies to produce such massive amounts of gamma rays. They seem to be associated with supernova events.

See the 5-17-02 APOD for a similar event.

BeppoSAX orbiter image of the x-ray afterglow of a gamma ray burster in 1997.

The first two pictures were taken 6 hours apart, beginning on 12-14-1997, while the final picture was made 2 days after the gamma-ray burst.

1 posted on 04/14/2003 12:01:31 AM PDT by petuniasevan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: MozartLover; Joan912; NovemberCharlie; snowfox; Dawgsquat; viligantcitizen; theDentist; ...

2 posted on 04/14/2003 12:02:50 AM PDT by petuniasevan (Some folks are wise and some otherwise)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: All


How we have, and can, change the world


History of Free Republic


Click The Logo to Donate
Click The Logo To Donate


3 posted on 04/14/2003 12:09:11 AM PDT by Support Free Republic (Your support keeps Free Republic going strong!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: petuniasevan
Thanks for the ping!
4 posted on 04/14/2003 4:42:21 AM PDT by GodBlessRonaldReagan (where is Count Petofi when we need him most?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: petuniasevan
good morning bttt
5 posted on 04/14/2003 6:33:39 AM PDT by firewalk
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: petuniasevan
Beautiful, thank you.
6 posted on 04/14/2003 8:03:43 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (I'll get the numbers today!!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: petuniasevan
supernova of the type visible in the above image. Two weeks ago, the orbiting HETE satellite detected gamma-ray burst GRB030329.

So, are they saying that they aren't sure this gamma ray burster is associated with the particular supernova?

7 posted on 04/14/2003 9:40:23 AM PDT by RightWhale (Theorems link concepts; proofs establish links)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: petuniasevan
Bumpety-bump
8 posted on 04/14/2003 10:55:19 AM PDT by MozartLover
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson