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US Cracks Europe GPS Satellite Codes
United Press International ^ | Jul 11, 2006

Posted on 07/13/2006 8:19:37 AM PDT by Magnum44

US Cracks Europe GPS Satellite Codes

Brussels (UPI) Jul 11, 2006

U.S. scientists have reportedly cracked the European Union's secret satellite navigation codes. The codes, to be used by the EU's Galileo satellite system, casts doubt the $4.2 billion project will pay for itself through commercial fees, The London Telegraph reported Tuesday. Cornell University Professor Mark Psiaki said he and colleagues cracked the coded data being beamed to Earth by a prototype orbiting satellite.

That, The Telegraph said, is potentially devastating for the EU, which wants to charge high-tech firms license fees to access that data, before they can make and sell compatible navigation devices to the public.

Galileo is to be a European rival to the United States' military-controlled GPS system, which supplies signals without charge. Galileo's designers, however, say it will be more accurate than GPS.

The European Commission said Monday Cornell's success in cracking codes for the prototype is irrelevant, since the final Galileo codes will be different.

Galileo, due to be operational by 2010, is a joint venture of the European Commission, the European Space Agency and private investors, including an arm of the Chinese government.

Source: United Press International


TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: china; gps; navigation; prc; targeting
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To: Gamecock
I am here to tell you that a GPS has saved my marriage.

Was it one of those handheld units?

41 posted on 07/13/2006 10:10:23 AM PDT by palmer (Money problems do not come from a lack of money, but from living an excessive, unrealistic lifestyle)
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To: MD_Willington_1976
The PN sequences for US GPS is published for both the C/A and the encrypted channel. The encrypted PN sequence has a periodic repetition about every 2 weeks. The current state of that cycle is published on the C/A side. The difference is that the long period PN cycle used on the encrypted side is encrypted and runs at a rate 10X faster than the C/A side. GPS signals are below the noise floor. You must match the PN sequence of a local generator with the signal off the air and sum them to get the signal above the noise floor. If you don't have the crypto key, you can't decrypt and lock onto the PN sequence of the faster encrypted channel.
42 posted on 07/13/2006 10:12:26 AM PDT by Myrddin
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To: A Balrog of Morgoth
Umm, I'm a QMC, so you can just sort of assume I know that stuff. :)"

Then why do you need GPS???? Just whip out your sextant and HO229!!! Or you could buy this: Analog GPS

43 posted on 07/13/2006 10:31:58 AM PDT by jjm2111 (http://www.purveryors-of-truth.blogspot.com)
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To: jjm2111

Wow, I haven't touch one of those since youngster year at USNA. Memories....


44 posted on 07/13/2006 10:42:01 AM PDT by Magnum44 (Terrorism is a disease, precise application of superior force is the ONLY cure)
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To: nikos1121

That's just a cheap receiver, the ones sold for aircraft are accurate to within 20' at 600 knots, and thats at the very northern latitudes.

As far as the euroweines, let them get the new system in operation and our military can take off the accuracy blocking and bsnkrupt them.


45 posted on 07/13/2006 10:48:50 AM PDT by dalereed
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To: palmer
I am here to tell you that a GPS has saved my marriage.

Was it one of those handheld units?

Digit-all sex?

46 posted on 07/13/2006 10:55:36 AM PDT by USS Alaska (Nuke the terrorist savages - In Honor of Standing Wolf)
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To: USS Alaska

"I am here to tell you that a GPS has saved my marriage."


I think he means about driving without asking for directions..


47 posted on 07/13/2006 11:04:26 AM PDT by nikos1121 (Thank you again Jimmy Carter.)
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To: USS Alaska

"I am here to tell you that a GPS has saved my marriage."


I think he means about driving without asking for directions..


48 posted on 07/13/2006 11:04:31 AM PDT by nikos1121 (Thank you again Jimmy Carter.)
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To: Peach

L O L


49 posted on 07/13/2006 11:05:44 AM PDT by Constitution Day (HeadOn.ApplyDirectlyToTheForehead.HeadOn.ApplyDirectlyToTheForehead.HeadOn.)
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To: InterceptPoint; taxcontrol

Short story is that the variance (~square of the standard deviation) of independent measurements goes like resistors in parallel, hence this formula for combined error:

Combined_Error = sqrt(Error_1*Error_2/(Error_1+Error_2))

If both systems have the same standard error, you reduce the standard error by a factor or 0.707 (sqrt(.5)). Try it. If one error is much greater than the other, the reduction is much smaller, in the limit no effective reduction in error than simply taking the system with lower standard error. While four satellites are sufficient for a solution it is not uncommon for receivers to combine up to six satellites in a least squares solution.

In practice little is gained by using more than four satellites, since GPS error is dominated by geometry, the "DOP", dilution of precision, (a misnomer) depends more on the viewing geometry, how the errors in delay from separate satellites combine geometrically. Recievers using the best four GPS satellites perform about as well as those using six. Some receivers say they "track" upto 12 satellites, but this is at best the capacity for code tracking. More than eight satellites are rarely in view at once, and more satellites from the same constellation don't really buy you much.



50 posted on 07/13/2006 11:13:39 AM PDT by Lonesome in Massachussets (NYT Headline: 'Protocols of the Learned Elders of CBS: Fake But Accurate, Experts Say.')
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To: nikos1121
"I am here to tell you that a GPS has saved my marriage."

I think he means about driving without asking for directions..

You're kidding me, you're kidding me, but I know that I'm repeating myself, repeating myself.

51 posted on 07/13/2006 11:30:16 AM PDT by USS Alaska (Nuke the terrorist savages - In Honor of Standing Wolf)
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To: Moose Dung

We have a 276c called Betty (as in Bitching Betty). Any pilot will know why


52 posted on 07/13/2006 11:43:33 AM PDT by Starwolf
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To: Seruzawa
Another govt sponsored EU boondoggle. Some people never learn.

Did Airbus build their GPS?

53 posted on 07/13/2006 12:16:34 PM PDT by Lou L
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To: jjm2111

Because I'm not on the bridge 24 hours a day. :)

And celestial nav is pretty much relegated to a hobby nowadays.


54 posted on 07/13/2006 1:44:16 PM PDT by A Balrog of Morgoth (With fire, sword, and stinging whip I drive the RINOs in terror before me.)
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To: Moose Dung
Yup. We named her Maggie. Not because it's a Magellan, but because she has a British accent. It's my own tribute to Margret Thatcher.
55 posted on 07/13/2006 10:59:19 PM PDT by Gamecock ("God's sheep are brought home by the Holy Spirit, and there won't be one of them lost." L R Shelton)
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To: palmer
hehehe. Nope, one of these:

It has this do-dad (pardon the technical term) that mounts it onto the windshield with a suction cup. That is the only down side, it does fall off every once in a while. I've minimized that by having the do-dad rest on the dash. I guess that takes some of the stress off the suction cup.

Another cool function is if you miss your turn it will either turn you around or reroute you. It is very cool.

56 posted on 07/13/2006 11:05:00 PM PDT by Gamecock ("God's sheep are brought home by the Holy Spirit, and there won't be one of them lost." L R Shelton)
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To: Gamecock

Being on FR at 11:00pm doesn't do our marriages any good either.

Hah!

dung.


57 posted on 07/13/2006 11:19:13 PM PDT by Moose Dung (Perquacky is a fools game.)
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To: Gamecock

I use my laptop with GPS so I haven't seen one of those up close, but I really think that is a "whats a ma jig"


58 posted on 07/13/2006 11:22:47 PM PDT by ThomasThomas (Red is good)
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To: Moose Dung

But what you don't realize it's 8:00 am here in Germany.... ;-)


59 posted on 07/13/2006 11:27:15 PM PDT by Gamecock ("God's sheep are brought home by the Holy Spirit, and there won't be one of them lost." L R Shelton)
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To: ThomasThomas

Well, I never said I'm an engineer, but I am handy with duct tape.


60 posted on 07/13/2006 11:28:25 PM PDT by Gamecock ("God's sheep are brought home by the Holy Spirit, and there won't be one of them lost." L R Shelton)
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