Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

The Church Fathers-Mary: Without Sin
The Church Fathers ^ | 70AD-584AD

Posted on 04/14/2011 9:21:51 AM PDT by marshmallow

The Ascension of Isaiah

“[T]he report concerning the child was noised abroad in Bethlehem. Some said, ‘The Virgin Mary has given birth before she was married two months.’ And many said, ‘She has not given birth; the midwife has not gone up to her, and we heard no cries of pain’” (Ascension of Isaiah 11 [A.D. 70]).

The Odes of Solomon

“So the Virgin became a mother with great mercies. And she labored and bore the Son, but without pain, because it did not occur without purpose. And she did not seek a midwife, because he caused her to give life. She bore as a strong man, with will . . . ” (Odes of Solomon 19 [A.D. 80])

Justin Martyr

“[Jesus] became man by the Virgin so that the course which was taken by disobedience in the beginning through the agency of the serpent might be also the very course by which it would be put down. Eve, a virgin and undefiled, conceived the word of the serpent and bore disobedience and death. But the Virgin Mary received faith and joy when the angel Gabriel announced to her the glad tidings that the Spirit of the Lord would come upon her and the power of the Most High would overshadow her, for which reason the Holy One being born of her is the Son of God. And she replied ‘Be it done unto me according to your word’ [Luke 1:38]” (Dialogue with Trypho the Jew 100 [A.D. 155]).

Irenaeus

“Consequently, then, Mary the Virgin is found to be obedient, saying, ‘Behold, O Lord, your handmaid; be it done to me according to your word.’ Eve, however, was disobedient, and, when yet a virgin, she did not obey. Just as she, who was then still a virgin although she had Adam for a husband—for in paradise they were both naked but were not ashamed; for, having been created only a short time, they had no understanding of the procreation of children, and it was necessary that they first come to maturity before beginning to multiply—having become disobedient, was made the cause of death for herself and for the whole human race; so also Mary, betrothed to a man but nevertheless still a virgin, being obedient, was made the cause of salvation for herself and for the whole human race. . . . Thus, the knot of Eve’s disobedience was loosed by the obedience of Mary. What the virgin Eve had bound in unbelief, the Virgin Mary loosed through faith” (Against Heresies 3:22:24 [A.D. 189]).

“The Lord then was manifestly coming to his own things, and was sustaining them by means of that creation that is supported by himself. He was making a recapitulation of that disobedience that had occurred in connection with a tree, through the obedience that was upon a tree [i.e., the cross]. Furthermore, the original deception was to be done away with—the deception by which that virgin Eve (who was already espoused to a man) was unhappily misled. That this was to be overturned was happily announced through means of the truth by the angel to the Virgin Mary (who was also [espoused] to a man). . . . So if Eve disobeyed God, yet Mary was persuaded to be obedient to God. In this way, the Virgin Mary might become the advocate of the virgin Eve. And thus, as the human race fell into bondage to death by means of a virgin, so it is rescued by a virgin. Virginal disobedience has been balanced in the opposite scale by virginal obedience. For in the same way, the sin of the first created man received amendment by the correction of the First-Begotten” (ibid., 5:19:1 [A.D. 189]).

Tertullian

“And again, lest I depart from my argumentation on the name of Adam: Why is Christ called Adam by the apostle [Paul], if as man he was not of that earthly origin? But even reason defends this conclusion, that God recovered his image and likeness by a procedure similar to that in which he had been robbed of it by the devil. It was while Eve was still a virgin that the word of the devil crept in to erect an edifice of death. Likewise through a virgin the Word of God was introduced to set up a structure of life. Thus what had been laid waste in ruin by this sex was by the same sex reestablished in salvation. Eve had believed the serpent; Mary believed Gabriel. That which the one destroyed by believing, the other, by believing, set straight” (The Flesh of Christ 17:4 [A.D. 210].

Pseudo-Melito

“If therefore it might come to pass by the power of your grace, it has appeared right to us your servants that, as you, having overcome death, do reign in glory, so you should raise up the body of your Mother and take her with you, rejoicing, into heaven. Then said the Savior [Jesus]: ‘Be it done according to your will’” (The Passing of the Virgin 16:2–17 [A.D. 300]).

Ephraim the Syrian

“You alone and your Mother are more beautiful than any others, for there is no blemish in you nor any stains upon your Mother. Who of my children can compare in beauty to these?” (Nisibene Hymns 27:8 [A.D. 361]).

Ambrose of Milan

“Mary’s life should be for you a pictorial image of virginity. Her life is like a mirror reflecting the face of chastity and the form of virtue. Therein you may find a model for your own life . . . showing what to improve, what to imitate, what to hold fast to” (The Virgins 2:2:6 [A.D. 377]).

“The first thing which kindles ardor in learning is the greatness of the teacher. What is greater [to teach by example] than the Mother of God? What more glorious than she whom Glory Itself chose? What more chaste than she who bore a body without contact with another body? For why should I speak of her other virtues? She was a virgin not only in body but also in mind, who stained the sincerity of its disposition by no guile, who was humble in heart, grave in speech, prudent in mind, sparing of words, studious in reading, resting her hope not on uncertain riches, but on the prayer of the poor, intent on work, modest in discourse; wont to seek not man but God as the judge of her thoughts, to injure no one, to have goodwill towards all, to rise up before her elders, not to envy her equals, to avoid boastfulness, to follow reason, to love virtue. When did she pain her parents even by a look? When did she disagree with her neighbors? When did she despise the lowly? When did she avoid the needy?” (ibid., 2:2:7).

“Come, then, and search out your sheep, not through your servants or hired men, but do it yourself. Lift me up bodily and in the flesh, which is fallen in Adam. Lift me up not from Sarah but from Mary, a virgin not only undefiled, but a virgin whom grace had made inviolate, free of every stain of sin” (Commentary on Psalm 118:22–30 [A.D. 387]).

Augustine

“Our Lord . . . was not averse to males, for he took the form of a male, nor to females, for of a female he was born. Besides, there is a great mystery here: that just as death comes to us through a woman, life is born to us through a woman; that the devil, defeated, would be tormented by each nature, feminine and masculine, as he had taken delight in the defection of both” (Christian Combat 22:24 [A.D. 396]).

“That one woman is both mother and virgin, not in spirit only but even in body. In spirit she is mother, not of our head, who is our Savior himself—of whom all, even she herself, are rightly called children of the bridegroom—but plainly she is the mother of us who are his members, because by love she has cooperated so that the faithful, who are the members of that head, might be born in the Church. In body, indeed, she is the Mother of that very head” (Holy Virginity 6:6 [A.D. 401]).

“Having excepted the holy Virgin Mary, concerning whom, on account of the honor of the Lord, I wish to have absolutely no question when treating of sins—for how do we know what abundance of grace for the total overcoming of sin was conferred upon her, who merited to conceive and bear him in whom there was no sin?—so, I say, with the exception of the Virgin, if we could have gathered together all those holy men and women, when they were living here, and had asked them whether they were without sin, what do we suppose would have been their answer?” (Nature and Grace 36:42 [A.D. 415]).

Timothy of Jerusalem

“Therefore the Virgin is immortal to this day, seeing that he who had dwelt in her transported her to the regions of her assumption” (Homily on Simeon and Anna [A.D. 400]).

John the Theologian

“[T]he Lord said to his Mother, ‘Let your heart rejoice and be glad, for every favor and every gift has been given to you from my Father in heaven and from me and from the Holy Spirit. Every soul that calls upon your name shall not be ashamed, but shall find mercy and comfort and support and confidence, both in the world that now is and in that which is to come, in the presence of my Father in the heavens’” (The Falling Asleep of Mary [A.D. 400]).

“And from that time forth all knew that the spotless and precious body had been transferred to paradise” (ibid.).

Gregory of Tours

“The course of this life having been completed by blessed Mary, when now she would be called from the world, all the apostles came together from their various regions to her house. And when they had heard that she was about to be taken from the world, they kept watch together with her. And behold, the Lord Jesus came with his angels, and, taking her soul, he gave it over to the angel Michael and withdrew. At daybreak, however, the apostles took up her body on a bier and placed it in a tomb, and they guarded it, expecting the Lord to come. And behold, again the Lord stood by them; the holy body having been received, he commanded that it be taken in a cloud into paradise, where now, rejoined to the soul, [Mary’s body] rejoices with the Lord’s chosen ones and is in the enjoyment of the good of an eternity that will never end” (Eight Books of Miracles 1:4 [A.D. 584]).

“But Mary, the glorious Mother of Christ, who is believed to be a virgin both before and after she bore him, has, as we said above, been translated into paradise, amid the singing of the angelic choirs, whither the Lord preceded her” (ibid., 1:8).


TOPICS: Catholic; Theology
KEYWORDS: maryiworshipthee; thereisnonebutthee
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 421-424 next last
To: ForAmerica
If that's true, Mary could have died for the sins of the world. We needed someone without original sin to die for us sinners.

Except of course, that she wasn't and isn't divine. Jesus saved her FIRST, at the very moment of her conception, and restored the ability (lost by Eve for all of us, thanks much) to make a choice for or against obedience, with no influence from Satan.

41 posted on 04/14/2011 11:06:07 AM PDT by nina0113
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: marshmallow
Mary was sinless? Are you really going to spout something as blasphemous as this, knowing that I'm about to break out the book of Romans on your Roman Catholic butt? You can stack all of the dead Roman Catholics you want up in support of your idea, I'm going to continue to trump you with direct Scripture quotes and we both know that Scripture, as the inspired Word of God, trumps tradition.

Rom 3:23 KJV - For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;

Rom 5:12 KJV - Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:

Now, we know that God, speaking through His servant Paul, cannot err, you are caught in your own heresy. Repent and reject this evil, as it is in direct contradiction of Scripture.

42 posted on 04/14/2011 11:06:32 AM PDT by paladin1_dcs
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: marshmallow
Left one out:

Martin Luther

"But the other conception, namely the infusion of the soul, it is piously and suitably believed, was without any sin, so that while the soul was being infused, she would at the same time be cleansed from original sin and adorned with the gifts of God to receive the holy soul thus infused. And thus, in the very moment in which she began to live, she was without all sin..."
43 posted on 04/14/2011 11:07:05 AM PDT by D-fendr
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: theBuckwheat
This is like looking to the writings of Supreme Court Justice Ginsburg for authoritative statements on the personal life of George Washington. She is so far removed from any personal knowledge of the facts that were she to write anything that contradicts what Washington’s contemporaries had said, you would be very foolish to take Ginsburg’s word over theirs.

I think you've got it backwards.

It's us who are removed from the early Church. It's our modern [American] world which has completely lost the connection.

The Church Fathers are the men who knew the Apostles, in some cases, and in other cases, knew those men who were taught by the Apostles. Irenaeus is a good example, as is Justin Martyr.

This might be hard to believe but we do not know more about Scripture than they did.

44 posted on 04/14/2011 11:09:46 AM PDT by marshmallow ("A country which kills its own children has no future" -Mother Teresa of Calcutta)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 27 | View Replies]

To: marshmallow

Catholicism ‘tries’ to distort God’s Word as liberalism ‘tries’ to distort the Constitution. Both peas in a pod - to distort TRUTH!

Christians and Conservatism vs Catholicism and Liberalism.

Good vs. Evil

Truth vs. Propaganda/heresy.

Freedom (God given rights) vs. Socialism/Control (man made teachings Vatican)


45 posted on 04/14/2011 11:13:57 AM PDT by presently no screen name
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: marshmallow
this thread was motivated, as I said in post #1, by the desire to rebut some of the garbage posted on this thread.

Why not notate that?

The title of your thread is provocative on a stand-alone basis for the thousands of people who never saw the other one.

The obvious antidote to too many Catholic threads, of course, is to provide us with some alternatives.

There are already hundreds of alternatives here every day...of a political nature. Which is what Free Republic is about.

46 posted on 04/14/2011 11:14:44 AM PDT by what's up
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: Colonel_Flagg
Correct, further, although not recorded, I personally suspect that Mary was with the disciples when Jesus/Yeshua breathed on them and said "receive the holy spirit", the firstborn of the 2nd covenant church. This is when I believe the disciples and Mary were saved, for their previous belief was not in a resurrected Lord, until that moment. The presence of Christ entered them.

Yet later, the 120 received the power of the Holy Spirit; does anyone think Mary was there, with the faithful, those waiting for the promise of Jesus:

he charged them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, he said, "you heard from me, 5 for John baptized with water, but before many days you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit."

and "But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Sama'ria and to the end of the earth."

47 posted on 04/14/2011 11:15:09 AM PDT by veracious
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 25 | View Replies]

To: AnAmericanMother
Of course she did. Christ saved her ahead of time so that she could be a fit mother. God stands outside time.

Umm, no, Christ didn't save her ahead of time. She even admitted to needing a savior herself long after Christ was born. It seems your heresy tradition is getting in the way of the Gospel. Didn't Christ have some very harsh words for those who clung to tradition?

48 posted on 04/14/2011 11:16:30 AM PDT by paladin1_dcs
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Quix; marshmallow
REVISIONIST, UNBIBLICAL, PRETEND, FANTASY "HISTORY" STRIKES AGAIN!


They totally ignore the WORD
Romans 3:22 Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:
:23 For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;
:24 Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:

49 posted on 04/14/2011 11:18:35 AM PDT by Lera
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]

To: Quix; marshmallow
REVISIONIST, UNBIBLICAL, PRETEND, FANTASY "HISTORY" STRIKES AGAIN!


They totally ignore the WORD

Romans 3:22 Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:
:23 For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;
:24 Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:

50 posted on 04/14/2011 11:19:00 AM PDT by Lera
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]

To: nina0113
Except of course, that she wasn't and isn't divine. Jesus saved her FIRST, at the very moment of her conception, and restored the ability (lost by Eve for all of us, thanks much) to make a choice for or against obedience, with no influence from Satan.

Where are you getting this extra-biblical information from?

Correction, Adam lost it not Eve. When she ate the fruit nothing happened, it wasn't until Adam ate they both fell. Gen. 3:7
51 posted on 04/14/2011 11:20:39 AM PDT by ForAmerica (Conservative Christian Black Man!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 41 | View Replies]

To: paladin1_dcs
Are you really going to spout something as blasphemous as this, knowing that I'm about to break out the book of Romans on your Roman Catholic butt? You can stack all of the dead Roman Catholics you want up in support of your idea, I'm going to continue to trump you with direct Scripture quotes and we both know that Scripture, as the inspired Word of God, trumps tradition.

Actually, it doesn't.

Scripture is to be understood in the light of tradition. They go together. Scripture divorced from tradition gives us the cacophony of conflicting scriptural interpretations which have fractured and weakened Christendom. Yours is just one of many. These interpretations are personal, subjective, improvised and often heretical.

I don't care for them.

I want the interpretations of those whom Jesus actually commissioned; the Apostles and their successors. That's what's important to me. That's why I'm providing you with the opinion of the Church Fathers.

Ignore them at your peril.

52 posted on 04/14/2011 11:22:43 AM PDT by marshmallow ("A country which kills its own children has no future" -Mother Teresa of Calcutta)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 42 | View Replies]

To: Quix; marshmallow; Amityschild; Captain Beyond; Cvengr; DvdMom; firebrand; GiovannaNicoletta; ...
REVISIONIST, UNBIBLICAL, PRETEND, FANTASY "HISTORY" STRIKES AGAIN!

It wouldn't be quite so bad if the damage done by this blasphemy (Mary is sinless) were limited to their sect. However, if you study the counterfeit faith of islam you find that they believe the Chrirtian Trinity is God the Father, Mary and Jesus.

Sura 5:116 "And behold! Allah will say: 'O Jesus the son of Mary! Didst thou say unto men, worship me and my mother as gods in derogation of Allah?'"

It's easy to understand how the confusion occurred with such things as the ill conceived phrase "Mother of God", bowing down to statues of Mary, claiming Mary has supernatural powers, and praying to Mary.

53 posted on 04/14/2011 11:23:31 AM PDT by wmfights (If you want change support SenateConservatives.com)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]

To: marshmallow
This might be hard to believe but we do not know more about Scripture than they did.

Why don't you know this?

Rom 3:23 KJV - For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;

Rom 5:12 KJV - Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:

It's right there - rejecting it doesn't make it go away to suite the catholic agenda. Jesus is The Word - reject Him at one's own peril and to the glee of the one who has opposed Him from the beginning - the father of lies!
54 posted on 04/14/2011 11:24:05 AM PDT by presently no screen name
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 44 | View Replies]

To: presently no screen name

Amen!


55 posted on 04/14/2011 11:26:07 AM PDT by ForAmerica (Conservative Christian Black Man!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 54 | View Replies]

To: ForAmerica

Eve started the process. If you think that’s extra-biblical, perhaps you should re-read Genesis. I’m doing you the courtesy of presuming you have read it once.


56 posted on 04/14/2011 11:27:14 AM PDT by nina0113
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 51 | View Replies]

To: nina0113

Gene Wolfe is one of my favorite authors.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Wolfe

Freegards


57 posted on 04/14/2011 11:29:18 AM PDT by Ransomed
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 37 | View Replies]

To: what's up

Is that an . . . expectation, exhortation, . . . something . . .

encouraging Proddys to surrender the Rel Forum to the RC’s?

LOL.


58 posted on 04/14/2011 11:29:18 AM PDT by Quix (Times are a changin' INSURE you have believed in your heart & confessed Jesus as Lord Come NtheFlesh)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 46 | View Replies]

To: Secret Agent Man; marshmallow

Good point about the temple! But when one doesn’t take God’s Word as THE Final Authority - even common sense escapes them.


59 posted on 04/14/2011 11:31:31 AM PDT by presently no screen name
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 28 | View Replies]

To: Lera

AS WELL AS

ignoring Holy Spirit’s attempts to lead them into all truth about The Word and life in Christ.


60 posted on 04/14/2011 11:34:13 AM PDT by Quix (Times are a changin' INSURE you have believed in your heart & confessed Jesus as Lord Come NtheFlesh)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 49 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 421-424 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson