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Archaeologists To Drill In Bexley (UK) For Evidence Of Ancient Occupation
24 Hour Museum ^ | 2-29-2008

Posted on 02/29/2008 1:16:47 PM PST by blam

ARCHAEOLOGISTS TO DRILL IN BEXLEY FOR EVIDENCE OF ANCIENT OCCUPATION

By 24 Hour Museum Staff 29/02/2008

An illustration of Homo neanderthalensis at Swanscombe, Kent, one of the sites investigated in the AHOB project. © Natural History Museum

Archaeologists from Durham University will be returning to a London borough site where a 19th century historian once found flint tools and animal bones.

This time, however, the latest sonic drilling equipment will be used to take samples from the earth, for the ongoing Ancient Human Occupation of Britain II project (AHOB).

Initial drillings were carried out at Holmscroft Open Space in September 2007 by the archaeologists, who are looking at human occupation of the country right from the first people who lived here about 700,000 years ago, up to the end of the last Ice Age, roughly 8,800 years ago.

AHOBII, Ancient Britain in its European Context, entails the re-analysis of old artefacts held in museum collections as well as fieldwork to refine dates and provide more accurate reconstructions of past environments.

The Durham University team is interested in Holmscroft because of 19th century finds by amateur archaeologist and geologist FCJ Spurrell. Spurrell collected bones of extinct animals and flint tools from the Crayford and Erith area. The Natural History Museum now holds some of these finds.

Hand axe discovered at the Homo neanderthalensis site at Swanscombe, Kent. © Natural History Museum

“This is an intriguing project,” said Cllr Gareth Bacon, Cabinet Member for the Environment at Bexley Borough Council. “I am delighted that the first stage of the archaeological investigations last September turned up such promising results and that the team will be returning to make more in-depth studies.”

“This is an excellent opportunity for us to learn more about the borough’s past and the information will provide and excellent historical resource both locally and nationally.”

Spurrell turned up his flint tools in old brickearth quarries to the north and south of the area now known as Holmscroft Open Space, but little is known about their specific context. Early Victorian archaeologists didn’t use the thorough recording techniques of present day professionals.

Three boreholes drilled last year confirmed there are still useful deposits at the site such as mammal bones, molluscs and pollen, which can be dated and analysed.

The team will return on March 6 and 7 2008 to make a more in-depth study, drilling down 12 to 15 metres. It will be the first time the sonic drilling equipment has been used in the UK to dig to such a depth.

Tool discovered at Pakefield. © Natural History Museum

“Members of the public are welcome to ask archaeological team members about their work, but only when they are outside the fenced off area and away from machinery,” said Dr Beccy Scott, who is leading the team.

The results will be published by the London Borough of Bexley’s Local Studies Unit, and on the AHOBII project website.

The project is a collaborative effort that involves archaeologists, palaeontologists, and geologists at a number of different British Institutes, including the Natural History Museum and the British Museum, working together with leading universities to build a calendar of human colonisation in Britain during the Pleistocene period (1.8 million to 12,000 years ago).


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ancient; archaeologist; bexley; britishisles; godsgravesglyphs; neandertal; neandertals; neanderthal; neanderthals; swanscombeskull

1 posted on 02/29/2008 1:16:48 PM PST by blam
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To: SunkenCiv

GGG Ping.


2 posted on 02/29/2008 1:17:17 PM PST by blam (Secure the border and enforce the law)
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To: blam

Drilled for evidence of an ancient occupation and found oil!


3 posted on 02/29/2008 1:53:20 PM PST by Road Warrior ‘04 (Kill 'em til they're dead, then kill 'em again!)
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To: Bushbacker1
"Drilled for evidence of an ancient occupation and found oil!"

I thought you were going to say that they found evidence of the first red-light district.

4 posted on 02/29/2008 2:28:44 PM PST by Matchett-PI ("I drive a Hybrid. It burns both gas AND rubber." ~ knews_hound)
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To: blam

OLD LISTER: I know you’re there, because when I was your age, I saw me at my age ... telling you ... what I’m about to tell you. You’ve got to tell you ... when you get to be me.
RIMMER: Thank heavens you’ve still got all your marbles, Lister.
LISTER: Shhh!
OLD LISTER: I’ve got to tell you about Bexley.
RIMMER: Who’s Bexley?
LISTER: I was always going to call my second son Bexley, after Jim Bexley Speed.
RIMMER: Your second son? What were you going to call your first son?
LISTER: Jim. After Jim Bexley Speed.


5 posted on 02/29/2008 2:35:44 PM PST by null and void (I slept better when I thought our betters actually were better...)
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To: camle; Alkhin; Professional Engineer; katana; Mr. Silverback; MadIvan; agrarianlady; ...

Ping


6 posted on 02/29/2008 2:38:01 PM PST by null and void (I slept better when I thought our betters actually were better...)
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To: null and void
Made me think of Bletchley Park.
7 posted on 02/29/2008 2:41:31 PM PST by blam (Secure the border and enforce the law)
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To: blam
Yikes! 15 meters ~= 50 feet! of overburden!!! That wouldn't be a "dig" -- it would be a strip mine!

FWIW, that blackish ?Dover? flint flake in the hand is certainly choice material.

And that's not bad light hammerstone work. Note the small (fresh-looking) conchoidal "shock cone" scars). Looks like something from my own debitage pile -- but it is supposedly Neanderthal?

Modern "replica", perhaps?

8 posted on 02/29/2008 2:53:24 PM PST by TXnMA (Don't vote for McCain. Vote AGAINST the Democrats!!!)
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To: Matchett-PI
I thought you were going to say that they found evidence of the first red-light district.

Believe it or not, that is what I was going to say. But, I thought if there were any lurkers/trolls, the oil remark would aggravate them.

9 posted on 02/29/2008 4:24:02 PM PST by Road Warrior ‘04 (Kill 'em til they're dead, then kill 'em again!)
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Redheads ‘are neanderthal’
Source: Times UK
Posted on 04/17/2001 07:38:43 PDT by sirgawain
http://www.freerepublic.com/forum/a3adc5573604d.htm

London - Red hair may be the genetic legacy of Neanderthals...
Planet Save.com | 1/14/05 | Planet Save.com
Posted on 01/16/2005 3:47:07 PM EST by IGBT
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1322006/posts

Ancient DNA reveals that some Neanderthals were redheads
www.physorg.com | 10/25/2007 | Harvard University
Posted on 10/25/2007 2:44:28 PM EDT by Red Badger
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1916361/posts

(also from Britain)

Stone Age Elephant Remains Found (England, Slain By Humans)
BBC | 6-21-2004
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1157599/posts

The man who died half a million years ago
Current Archaeology
Posted on 10/05/2007 7:25:03 AM EDT by Renfield
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1906917/posts

(also stumbled across this)

Study Indicates Europeans Descended From Only Hundreds of Africans
Source: AP
Published: 4-21-01 Author: Emma Ross
Posted on 04/21/2001 02:09:16 PDT by Born in a Rage
http://www.freerepublic.com/forum/a3ae14e3c1638.htm

(and this)

Genes Promoting Fertility Are Found in Europeans
New York Times | January 16, 2005 | Nicholas Wade
Posted on 01/16/2005 8:11:46 PM EST by 4mor3
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1322131/posts


10 posted on 02/29/2008 9:57:31 PM PST by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/___________________Profile updated Tuesday, February 19, 2008)
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To: blam; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; 49th; ...

· join list or digest · view topics · view or post blog · bookmark · post a topic ·

 
Gods
Graves
Glyphs
Thanks Blam.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.
GGG managers are Blam, StayAt HomeMother, and Ernest_at_the_Beach
 

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11 posted on 02/29/2008 9:58:41 PM PST by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/___________________Profile updated Tuesday, February 19, 2008)
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[original location]
12 posted on 02/29/2008 10:02:57 PM PST by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/___________________Profile updated Tuesday, February 19, 2008)
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To: Bushbacker1
"Believe it or not, that is what I was going to say. But, I thought if there were any lurkers/trolls, the oil remark would aggravate them."

You're right. Drilling for oil is the only sort of drilling they consider to be immoral and therefore want to stop the rest of us from doing. :)

13 posted on 03/01/2008 1:10:27 PM PST by Matchett-PI ("I drive a Hybrid. It burns both gas AND rubber." ~ knews_hound)
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