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Deciphered Ancient Tablet Reveals Curse of Greengrocer
LiveScience ^ | Wednesday, December 21, 2011 | Owen Jarus

Posted on 12/24/2011 9:37:45 AM PST by SunkenCiv

Written in Greek, the tablet holding the curse was dropped into a well in Antioch, then one of the Roman Empire's biggest cities in the East, today part of southeast Turkey, near the border with Syria.

The curse calls upon Iao, the Greek name for Yahweh, the god of the Old Testament, to afflict a man named Babylas who is identified as being a greengrocer. The tablet lists his mother's name as Dionysia, "also known as Hesykhia" it reads. The text was translated by Alexander Hollmann of the University of Washington.

The artifact, which is now in the Princeton University Art Museum, was discovered in the 1930s by an archaeological team but had not previously been fully translated. The translation is detailed in the most recent edition of the journal Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik.

Reading a curse

"O thunder-and-lightning-hurling Iao, strike, bind, bind together Babylas the greengrocer," reads the beginning of one side of the curse tablet. "As you struck the chariot of Pharaoh, so strike his [Babylas'] offensiveness."

Hollmann told LiveScience that he has seen curses directed against gladiators and charioteers, among other occupations, but never a greengrocer. "There are other people who are named by occupation in some of the curse tablets, but I haven't come across a greengrocer before," he said.

...

The name Babylas, used by a third-century Bishop of Antioch who was killed for his Christian beliefs, suggests the greengrocer may have been a Christian. "There is a very important Bishop of Antioch called Babylas who was one of the early martyrs," Hollmann said.

Biblical metaphors

The use of Old Testament biblical metaphors initially suggested to Hollmann the curse-writer was Jewish. After studying other ancient magical spells that use the metaphors, he realized that this may not be the case.

(Excerpt) Read more at livescience.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: faithandphilosophy; godsgravesglyphs
The curse tablet calls on Iao, the Greek name for Yahweh, god of the Old Testament, to strike down Babylas who is identified as being a greengrocer. CREDIT: Photo courtesy Professor Alexander Hollmann

The curse tablet calls on Iao, the Greek name for Yahweh, god of the Old Testament, to strike down Babylas who is identified as being a greengrocer. CREDIT: Photo courtesy Professor Alexander Hollmann

1 posted on 12/24/2011 9:37:52 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

 GGG managers are SunkenCiv, StayAt HomeMother & Ernest_at_the_Beach
Imagine if there had been used car salesmen back then.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.


2 posted on 12/24/2011 9:39:14 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Merry Christmas, Happy New Year! May 2013 be even Happier!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Babylas the greengrocer probably tried to force his healthy veggies on the Antioch schoolchildren as mandated lunch fare.

Curse him indeed.


3 posted on 12/24/2011 9:42:21 AM PST by humblegunner (The kinder, gentler version...)
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To: SunkenCiv
“This is Joe Carchonie with your tip for the day”
4 posted on 12/24/2011 9:43:24 AM PST by 4yearlurker (Hearty Greetings & sincere good wishes for Christmas & The New Year!)
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To: SunkenCiv

5 posted on 12/24/2011 9:45:24 AM PST by stormer
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To: 4yearlurker

You must be old...


6 posted on 12/24/2011 9:46:38 AM PST by stormer
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To: Yahweh; SunkenCiv

Ping.


7 posted on 12/24/2011 9:57:07 AM PST by martin_fierro (< |:)~)
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To: stormer
Not only that but I grew up in South Jersey. I sure miss the boss sounds of WIBG and the Geeter With The Heater!
8 posted on 12/24/2011 9:57:07 AM PST by 4yearlurker (Hearty Greetings & sincere good wishes for Christmas & The New Year!)
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To: 4yearlurker

4-year,
Don’t dispair, the boss sounds continue.

Head over to the south Jersey shore during any summer weekend. The Geater is still there. Had a gig in Sea Isle City on Saturday afternoons last year.

Per this web page http://geatorgigs.webs.com/ he’s in Atlantic City on New Years Eve.


9 posted on 12/24/2011 10:03:50 AM PST by mason-dixon (As Mason said to Dixon, you have to draw the line somewhere.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Yep. You get that bag of potatoes home, and there’s the rotten one hidden in the middle of the bag. Curse you! Curse you, you apron-wearing leaf-cutting rascal!


10 posted on 12/24/2011 10:14:09 AM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: SunkenCiv
The curse calls upon Iao, the Greek name for Yahweh, the god of the Old Testament, to afflict a man...

I didn't know they had FReepers back then.

11 posted on 12/24/2011 10:15:04 AM PST by decimon
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To: mason-dixon

Cool! Thanks for the Info. I’ll check out his website.

Now if only Larry Ferrari was still living......


12 posted on 12/24/2011 10:17:21 AM PST by 4yearlurker (Hearty Greetings & sincere good wishes for Christmas & The New Year!)
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To: SunkenCiv

That guy sounds like he needed to hire a Walmart greeter!


13 posted on 12/24/2011 11:45:20 AM PST by Jack Hydrazine (It's the end of the world as we know it and I feel fine!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Really the curse was put on him by another greengrocer, because he opened up that day’s version of Wal-Mart. Also he operated 24/7.


14 posted on 12/24/2011 1:05:53 PM PST by ExCTCitizen (If we stay home in November '12... Don't complain if 0 shreds the constitution!!!)
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To: SunkenCiv

This curse didn’t happen to mention billy goats or the Cubs did it?


15 posted on 12/24/2011 4:25:43 PM PST by 2nd Bn, 11th Mar (The "p" in Democrat stands for patriotism.)
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To: SunkenCiv
"O thunder-and-lightning-hurling Iao, strike, bind, bind together Babylas the greengrocer, as you struck the chariot of Pharaoh, so strike his [Babylas'] offensiveness."

"O thunder—and-lightning-hurling Iao, as you cut down the firstborn of Egypt, cut down his [livestock?] as much as..."

This could very well show that not only was Exodus a true event, but that it was common knowledge at the time. Anyone who's ever read the Old Testament (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, etc.)knows that according to those books, everyone at the time knew who God was. They were all aware of him, even those that worshiped other Gods.

16 posted on 12/24/2011 8:48:05 PM PST by csense
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To: decimon

LOL!


17 posted on 12/25/2011 4:59:52 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Merry Christmas, Happy New Year! May 2013 be even Happier!)
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