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New Species of Ancient Crocodile Ancestor of Today's Species Discovered by... Casey "Lefty" Holliday
University of Missouri ^ | Tuesday, January 31, 2012 | Brad Fischer

Posted on 02/02/2012 6:16:32 PM PST by SunkenCiv

"Aegisuchus witmeri or 'Shieldcroc' is the earliest ancestor of our modern crocodiles to be found in Africa," said Casey Holliday, co-researcher and assistant professor of anatomy in the MU School of Medicine. "Along with other discoveries, we are finding that crocodile ancestors are far more diverse than scientists previously realized."

Shieldcroc is the newest discovery of crocodile species dating to the Late Cretaceous period, approximately 95 million years ago. This period is part of the Mesozoic Era, which has been referred to as the "Age of the Dinosaurs;" however, numerous recent discoveries have led to some scientists calling the era the "Age of the Crocs," Holliday said.

Holliday identified Shieldcroc by studying a fossilized partial skull specimen, which was discovered in Morocco and held by the Royal Ontario Museum of Toronto for several years before Holliday analyzed it. By analyzing blood vessel scarring on the bone, Holliday determined that the crocodile would have had a structure on top of its head, resembling a shield. The dents and bumps on the bone indicate veins delivered blood to a circular mound of skin, something never before seen in a crocodile. He said the shield was likely used as a display structure to attract mates and intimidate enemies and possibly as a thermo-regulator to control the temperature of the animal's head.

Holliday compared Shieldcroc's skull to those of other crocodilians. By comparing slopes of various bones, he found that the new species had a flatter skull than other known species. With this information, he believes it is unlikely that Shieldcroc wrestled dinosaurs on or near the shoreline. Instead, Holliday said the fossil indicates that Shieldcroc had thin jaws, likely used to catch fish.

(Excerpt) Read more at munews.missouri.edu ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: aegisuchuswitmeri; crocodile; godsgravesglyphs; missouri
MU assistant professor Casey Holliday nicknamed Aegisuchus witmeri "Shieldcroc" because of its thick skinned shield.

Aegisuchus witmeri

1 posted on 02/02/2012 6:16:42 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: SunkenCiv

Noah had to load the shieldcrocs very carefully.


2 posted on 02/02/2012 6:19:49 PM PST by ZX12R (FUBO GTFO 2012 ! We should take off and Newt washington from orbit.)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

 GGG managers are SunkenCiv, StayAt HomeMother & Ernest_at_the_Beach
Let's have a big hand for Casey "Lefty" Holliday!

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.


3 posted on 02/02/2012 6:20:05 PM PST by SunkenCiv (FReep this FReepathon!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Nuts
I thought he found it alive, something else to hunt.


4 posted on 02/02/2012 6:21:33 PM PST by Cold Heart
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To: ZX12R

Noah did have a peg leg.


5 posted on 02/02/2012 6:22:45 PM PST by Sacajaweau
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To: Sacajaweau
Noah did have a peg leg.

His wife told him to be careful with the sheildcrocs.
6 posted on 02/02/2012 6:33:59 PM PST by ZX12R (FUBO GTFO 2012 ! We should take off and Newt washington from orbit.)
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To: SunkenCiv
"That ain't no croc. This here's a croc!"


7 posted on 02/02/2012 6:36:49 PM PST by aMorePerfectUnion (Proud RINOmney Denialist since 2007!)
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To: Sacajaweau

Noah’s peg leg and his wife’s wooden eye. It’s a sad story.


8 posted on 02/02/2012 6:39:06 PM PST by tumblindice ("ghetto masses" Cloward-Piven's own words)
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To: SunkenCiv
"Lefty" used to study live crocodiles, but nowdays he only studies the fossilized ones.


9 posted on 02/02/2012 6:40:02 PM PST by smokingfrog ( sleep with one eye open (<o> ---)
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To: tumblindice
Noah’s peg leg and his wife’s wooden eye. It’s a sad story.

They should have asked God to turn the sheildcrocs into bunnies, for the duration of the voyage.
10 posted on 02/02/2012 6:41:59 PM PST by ZX12R (FUBO GTFO 2012 ! We should take off and Newt washington from orbit.)
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To: ZX12R

Keeping all those animals was dangerous work all right.
The stress got so bad that they began taunting one another: she would say things like `Shake a leg!’
and he would ask her to keep an eye on this or that critter ....


11 posted on 02/02/2012 6:47:19 PM PST by tumblindice ("ghetto masses" Cloward-Piven's own words)
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To: tumblindice

(Cont.)

After 40 days and nights of this squabbling, they finally made up.

She asked him if he wanted to go to the captain’s cabin and close the curtains, and he had his robes off before replying,
“Wouldn’t I!”

And that’s how Noah wound up drunk and naked.

(Another impertinentcy: That other post (above): `Downs Mound’.
For some reason the first thing I thought of was Prom night.)


12 posted on 02/02/2012 6:53:17 PM PST by tumblindice ("ghetto masses" Cloward-Piven's own words)
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To: SunkenCiv
How Holliday got his nicname...


13 posted on 02/02/2012 7:29:07 PM PST by null and void (Day 1109 of America's ObamaVacation from reality [Heroes aren't made, Frank, they're cornered...])
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To: SunkenCiv
New Species of Ancient Crocodile Ancestor of Today's Species Discovered by... Casey "Lefty" Holliday

That's what you get for noodling crocodiles.

14 posted on 02/02/2012 7:29:07 PM PST by spokeshave (Mitt will release his tax returns when 0bambi releases his Birth Certificate and grades)
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To: SunkenCiv

The look on that lungfish’s face is priceless.


15 posted on 02/03/2012 5:14:19 AM PST by 1010RD (First, Do No Harm)
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To: 1010RD

The only thing the artist missed was putting the eyes on the ends of springs.


16 posted on 02/04/2012 7:05:21 AM PST by SunkenCiv (FReep this FReepathon!)
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To: null and void

It’s easier to hold the jaws shut, but I think that’s probably the wrong approach.


17 posted on 02/04/2012 7:09:34 AM PST by SunkenCiv (FReep this FReepathon!)
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