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Speech-like vocalized lip-smacking in geladas
current-biology ^ | 8 April 2013 | Thore J. Bergman

Posted on 04/10/2013 6:00:31 AM PDT by JoeProBono

Recently, we have seen a surge of interest in identifying possible evolutionary links between primate facial communication and human speech (for example [1]).

One suggestion is that primate ‘lip-smacking’ — a non-vocal, rhythmic movement of lips usually given in conjunction with affiliative behavior — may have been a precursor to speech [1].

This idea arose because lip-smacking shares several production features with human speech that the vocalizations of non-human primates lack, most notably a 3–8 Hz rhythm [1].

Evidence that non-human primates are indeed able to vocalize while simultaneously producing rhythmic facial movements would lend initial, but important, support to the notion that lip-smacking is a plausible evolutionary step towards speech.

Here, I report that a wild primate, the gelada (Theropithecus gelada), makes a derived vocalization (the vocalization is absent in their close relatives, the Papio baboons) that is produced while lip-smacking, called a ‘wobble’.

The rhythm of wobbles (6–9 Hz) closely matches that of human speech, indicating that a vocalized lip-smack produces sounds that are structurally similar to speech.

Geladas are highly gregarious primates with a relatively large vocal repertoire.

Their independent evolution of a speech-like vocalization involving complex facial movements provides initial support for the hypothesis that lip-smacking was a precursor to the emergence of human speech.


TOPICS: Chit/Chat; Pets/Animals; Science
KEYWORDS: epigraphyandlanguage; geladas; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble
/Gelada_baboon_Kimberly_Simpson.jpg


1 posted on 04/10/2013 6:00:31 AM PDT by JoeProBono
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To: JoeProBono

George Carlin talked all about “bi-labial fricative” years ago. This is nothing new.


2 posted on 04/10/2013 6:06:47 AM PDT by raybbr (People who still support Obama are either a Marxist or a moron. No, they are both.)
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To: JoeProBono

Democrats.


3 posted on 04/10/2013 6:07:32 AM PDT by Tax-chick (Do you know why I love reptiles? It's because they don't play guitars.)
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To: Tax-chick


4 posted on 04/10/2013 6:10:44 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono

IZZAT like ‘Larks Tongues in Aspic’?........


5 posted on 04/10/2013 6:15:44 AM PDT by Red Badger (Want to be surprised? Google your own name......Want to have fun? Google your friend's names........)
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To: raybbr

That’s ‘lip smacking good’!!!!!.............


6 posted on 04/10/2013 6:17:13 AM PDT by Red Badger (Want to be surprised? Google your own name......Want to have fun? Google your friend's names........)
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To: JoeProBono

Izzat Kimberly Simpson?......


7 posted on 04/10/2013 6:17:47 AM PDT by Red Badger (Want to be surprised? Google your own name......Want to have fun? Google your friend's names........)
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To: JoeProBono

It's a trap!

8 posted on 04/10/2013 6:18:05 AM PDT by Thane_Banquo ( Walker 2016)
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To: Red Badger


9 posted on 04/10/2013 6:19:27 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono
"So, this gorilla walks into a bar and orders a beer..."
10 posted on 04/10/2013 6:41:26 AM PDT by PowderMonkey (WILL WORK FOR AMMO)
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To: PowderMonkey

11 posted on 04/10/2013 6:57:18 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono
"The bartender sets one up for him, and charges him $20. The gorilla sits there quietly sipping his beer. After a while, the bartender says, 'ya' know we don't get many gorillas in here.' The gorilla looks at him and says, 'at $20 a beer, I'm not surprised.'

BA-DUMM-TISH!

Hey! What is this an audience or an oil painting?

Thank you! I'll be here all week. Don't forget to tip the waitress. Try the fried bananas!"

12 posted on 04/10/2013 7:13:40 AM PDT by PowderMonkey (WILL WORK FOR AMMO)
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To: PowderMonkey

13 posted on 04/10/2013 7:35:38 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono

The gelada leaders also smack their lips while farting which proves that politicians are descended from apes or maybe farts.


14 posted on 04/10/2013 7:37:22 AM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: blueunicorn6

15 posted on 04/10/2013 7:38:55 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono

Shoot them.


16 posted on 04/10/2013 7:58:32 AM PDT by BenLurkin (This is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion or satire; or both)
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To: BenLurkin

17 posted on 04/10/2013 8:10:10 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono
Capito photo grilla2_zps3bb89b86.jpg
18 posted on 04/10/2013 9:03:56 AM PDT by PowderMonkey (WILL WORK FOR AMMO)
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To: JoeProBono

Needs a bulls eye on it, with the ten ring right over its nasty looking chest.


19 posted on 04/10/2013 11:38:11 AM PDT by BenLurkin (This is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion or satire; or both)
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To: JoeProBono

 GGG managers are SunkenCiv, StayAt HomeMother & Ernest_at_the_Beach
Thanks JoeProBono. Just adding to the catalog, not sending a general distribution.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.


20 posted on 04/11/2013 7:09:11 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Romney would have been worse, if you're a dumb ass.)
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