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Tarantula Venom Could Lead to New Effective Painkillers
Sci-News.com ^ | Feb 17, 2014 | NA

Posted on 04/27/2014 8:10:28 PM PDT by neverdem

Using an innovative screening method, a team of scientists from Australia and the United States has discovered a peptide in the venom of the Peruvian green velvet tarantula (Thrixopelma pruriens) that blunts activity in pain-transmitting neurons.

Tarantula. Image credit: Michael Gäbler / CC BY 3.0.

Tarantula. Image credit: Michael Gäbler / CC BY 3.0.

The novel method, named toxineering, has the potential to search millions of different spider toxins for safe pain-killing drugs and therapies.

Dr Michael Nitabach from Yale School of Medicine and his colleagues screened toxins from a variety of tarantula species to find one that blocked TRPA1, an ion channel on the surface of pain-sensing neurons that is implicated in inflammation and neuropathic pain.

By generating a small library of mutated versions of the tarantula toxin, they identified Protoxin-I – a 35-residue peptide from the venom of the Peruvian green-velvet tarantula – that blocks TRPA1 but has no effect on activity of other channels on the surface of neurons.

“The beauty of the system is we can also screen engineered toxins not found in nature, and identify higher-potency and more specific molecular variants that lack deleterious effects on essential nerve functions,” said Dr Nitabach, who is the lead author of a paper published in the journal Current Biology...

(Excerpt) Read more at sci-news.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: tarantulavenom; toxineering; trpa1; venom
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To: NoCmpromiz

It takes practice to scream girlishly like a REAL man. And he’s too busy with golf to bother. I on the other hand scream manly, forcefully and often during the tarantula migrations.

VERY manly. Like a Greek God manly!

Sort of...


21 posted on 04/27/2014 9:13:51 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: Norm Lenhart

Because of the Sonoran and Rosy Boas?


22 posted on 04/27/2014 9:14:27 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: Salamander; HiTech RedNeck
Got to admit *Tito & Tarantula* kicks the kid's a$$, LOL!
23 posted on 04/27/2014 9:16:08 PM PDT by The Cajun (tea party!!!, Sarah Palin, Mark Levin, Ted Cruz, Mike Lee, Louie Gohmert......Nuff said.)
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To: The Cajun

Viva Larriva!

[I went off and got lost in the other T&T videos] :D


24 posted on 04/27/2014 9:17:13 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: The Cajun

But THIS kid sits on the keyboard when he is finished.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T2f8uNkLYng


25 posted on 04/27/2014 9:18:55 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: HiTech RedNeck
The little punk!

:)

26 posted on 04/27/2014 9:20:28 PM PDT by The Cajun (tea party!!!, Sarah Palin, Mark Levin, Ted Cruz, Mike Lee, Louie Gohmert......Nuff said.)
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To: Salamander

Because of things the size of softballs that walk on ceilings and fall on you at 3 AM and you wake up with it on your chest ;)


27 posted on 04/27/2014 9:20:41 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: El Gato; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; tiamat; PGalt; Dianna; ...
Vitamin D and its effect on weight loss examined in new study

The strange tension between theology and science

Diabetes Complication Rates Drop Among U.S. Adults

Low-carb ketogenic diet takes on low-fat diet for diabetes: Undisputed winner

FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.

28 posted on 04/27/2014 9:21:12 PM PDT by neverdem (Register pressure cookers! /s)
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To: Norm Lenhart

But it’s FURRY. Pet it!


29 posted on 04/27/2014 9:21:56 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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Are the stars out tonight?
I don't know if it's cloudy or bright
I only have eyes for you, dear.


30 posted on 04/27/2014 9:22:13 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 (Lost my tagline on Flight MH370. Sorry for the inconvenience.)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

Oh I do! One swift/hard pet to the side. then spend the next half hour finding the damn thing and killing it. Out of feelings of love. An act of love really. I love my house tarantula free!

Then being up the rest of the night looking for how it got in and any of his friends.


31 posted on 04/27/2014 9:24:46 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: Norm Lenhart

They mean no harm.

...unlike me.

;D


32 posted on 04/27/2014 9:26:09 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: Norm Lenhart

http://insects.about.com/od/spiders/f/what-do-tarantulas-eat.htm


33 posted on 04/27/2014 9:28:12 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: UCANSEE2

They’re my favorites!

[mostly because we have no Black Widows here]


34 posted on 04/27/2014 9:29:05 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: Norm Lenhart

Niiiiiiiice tarantula.


35 posted on 04/27/2014 9:29:51 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: Salamander

I can kill a tarantula without remorse. You? well I’ll think about it if you drop one on me...And then send liberals to your house with the keys to your trike!!!

Am I evil? Yes...yes I am...
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-u-HCHCuHMg


36 posted on 04/27/2014 9:32:17 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: HiTech RedNeck
Norm doesn't ~really~ have a big spider problem.


37 posted on 04/27/2014 9:32:45 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

DEAAAADDDD tarantula.....


38 posted on 04/27/2014 9:32:52 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: Norm Lenhart

It catches mice. That’s as good as a cat!


39 posted on 04/27/2014 9:33:01 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: Salamander

It aint fuzzy. No problem ‘)


40 posted on 04/27/2014 9:33:34 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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