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Tarantula Venom Could Lead to New Effective Painkillers
Sci-News.com ^ | Feb 17, 2014 | NA

Posted on 04/27/2014 8:10:28 PM PDT by neverdem

Using an innovative screening method, a team of scientists from Australia and the United States has discovered a peptide in the venom of the Peruvian green velvet tarantula (Thrixopelma pruriens) that blunts activity in pain-transmitting neurons.

Tarantula. Image credit: Michael Gäbler / CC BY 3.0.

Tarantula. Image credit: Michael Gäbler / CC BY 3.0.

The novel method, named toxineering, has the potential to search millions of different spider toxins for safe pain-killing drugs and therapies.

Dr Michael Nitabach from Yale School of Medicine and his colleagues screened toxins from a variety of tarantula species to find one that blocked TRPA1, an ion channel on the surface of pain-sensing neurons that is implicated in inflammation and neuropathic pain.

By generating a small library of mutated versions of the tarantula toxin, they identified Protoxin-I – a 35-residue peptide from the venom of the Peruvian green-velvet tarantula – that blocks TRPA1 but has no effect on activity of other channels on the surface of neurons.

“The beauty of the system is we can also screen engineered toxins not found in nature, and identify higher-potency and more specific molecular variants that lack deleterious effects on essential nerve functions,” said Dr Nitabach, who is the lead author of a paper published in the journal Current Biology...

(Excerpt) Read more at sci-news.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: tarantulavenom; toxineering; trpa1; venom
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To: Norm Lenhart

Most of them have enough sense not to bite something too big to digest.


41 posted on 04/27/2014 9:34:18 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

So do Basset hounds. The ultimate dog.


42 posted on 04/27/2014 9:34:23 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: Norm Lenhart; Salamander
Oh... get a room, you two.


43 posted on 04/27/2014 9:34:37 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 (Lost my tagline on Flight MH370. Sorry for the inconvenience.)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

Hear that? Off in the distance? that’s the sound of Normie not caring what the little fuzzy intends.


44 posted on 04/27/2014 9:35:44 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: Norm Lenhart
EEEEeeeeeeeeeek
45 posted on 04/27/2014 9:36:49 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: Norm Lenhart

He would eat Metallica.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lkog0sNuz9Y

:)

[liberals wouldn’t know what to do with it, especially after the last tune up...it’s running a 110” mix]


46 posted on 04/27/2014 9:37:17 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: Salamander
They’re my favorites!

Gee... I can't imagine why.

\; )

47 posted on 04/27/2014 9:38:09 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 (Lost my tagline on Flight MH370. Sorry for the inconvenience.)
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To: UCANSEE2

LOL


48 posted on 04/27/2014 9:38:23 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: Salamander

110 inch mix??


49 posted on 04/27/2014 9:38:49 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: UCANSEE2

They’re so black and *shiny*.

[seriously...can somebody mail me a few deceased ones? I have a jewelry idea]


50 posted on 04/27/2014 9:40:42 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

The newly replaced computer in the bike has been programmed for a 110” motor.

Runs a little rich but OMG the G-forces are mind blowing.


51 posted on 04/27/2014 9:42:08 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: Salamander

Didn’t check the whole thing out, all I see is a poster and all I hear is some typical metal rock. There’s a bike in there?


52 posted on 04/27/2014 9:45:21 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: UCANSEE2
Much, much better pic of a snake, just saying.

Tito and Tarantula After Dark Snakedance

53 posted on 04/27/2014 9:45:33 PM PDT by The Cajun (tea party!!!, Sarah Palin, Mark Levin, Ted Cruz, Mike Lee, Louie Gohmert......Nuff said.)
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To: Norm Lenhart
Because of things the size of softballs that walk on ceilings and fall on you at 3 AM and you wake up with it on your chest ;)

Let your fingers do the walking and find Pest Control :)

54 posted on 04/27/2014 9:45:52 PM PDT by upchuck (Support ABLE, the Anybody But Lindsey Effort. Yes, we are the ABLE!!)
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To: upchuck

Well, the tarantula is trying to be the pest control. It was walking on the ceiling looking for bugs.


55 posted on 04/27/2014 9:47:11 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

It wasn’t on the youtube link.

I guess I sorta ran on, there.


56 posted on 04/27/2014 9:48:37 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: upchuck

In AZ thats a very expensive proposition. And they are mutant bugs. They drink Orkin juice for cocktails.


57 posted on 04/27/2014 9:49:11 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: Salamander

He couldn’t eat Metallica without Kirk and James lifting him into a high chair ;)


58 posted on 04/27/2014 9:57:30 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart (How's that 'lesser evil' workin' out for ya?)
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To: Norm Lenhart

Ouch!

[LOL]

Seriously, they met him and he freaked them out.


59 posted on 04/27/2014 10:03:56 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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To: The Cajun

I’m a girl and I think that’s hot as jalapenos.

;D


60 posted on 04/27/2014 10:04:52 PM PDT by Salamander (Minstrel In The Gallery)
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