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Archaeologists To Study Shackled Skeletons From Ancient Greece To Understand Rise Of Athens
Forbes ^ | March 24, 2016 | Kristina Killgrove

Posted on 03/28/2016 8:12:53 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

Not even four miles south of Athens lies Phaleron — a site unknown to most tourists. A port of Athens in classical times, Phaleron also boasts one of the largest cemeteries ever excavated in Greece, containing more than 1,500 skeletons. Dating to the 8th-5th centuries BC, Phaleron is significant for our understanding of the rise of the Greek city-state. And, in particular, for understanding the violence and subjugation that went with it. Two mass burials at Phaleron include people who were tossed face-down into a pit, their hands shackled behind their backs. To learn more about these deviant burials and their relationship to Greek state formation, an international team of archaeologists is cleaning, recording, and analyzing the Phaleron skeletons.

Excavation at the site began nearly a century ago, with a mass grave – often referred to as containing the “captives of Phaleron” because of the presence of metal handcuffs – excavated by the Greek Archaeological Service. But large-scale excavation of almost an acre of Phaleron was carried out between 2012-2016 by the Department of Antiquities of the Hellenic Ministry of Culture, led by archaeologist Stella Chrysoulaki. The modern excavation garnered massive publicity in Greece because of its scale and funding from the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, but little news has trickled out in the English-language media...

There is significant variation in how people were buried at Phaleron. Most were interred in simple pit graves, but nearly one-third are infants and children in large jars, about 5% are cremations complete with funeral pyres, and there are a few stone-lined cist graves. One individual was even buried in a wooden boat used as a coffin – the fact that this lasted nearly three millennia shows that preservation at the site is remarkably good.

(Excerpt) Read more at forbes.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: ancientgreece; athens; godsgravesglyphs; greece; greeks; phaleron
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Mass burial of 12 individuals with their hands tied at their backs, from 8th-5th c BC Phaleron, Greece. (Image used with kind permission of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens.)

Mass burial of 12 individuals with their hands tied at their backs, from 8th-5th c BC Phaleron, Greece. (Image used with kind permission of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens.)

1 posted on 03/28/2016 8:12:53 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: SunkenCiv
people who were tossed face-down into a pit, their hands shackled behind their backs

Got on the wrong side of the wrong people.

2 posted on 03/28/2016 8:16:52 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Who was running Athens at that time, the Gambinos?


3 posted on 03/28/2016 8:18:08 PM PDT by dp0622
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To: BenLurkin

8th Century BC Fort Marcy Park? :)


4 posted on 03/28/2016 8:18:25 PM PDT by kiryandil (.)
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To: SunkenCiv

We might be reaching peak archaeology. One hundred years from now quantum computer equipped robots might not care at all, or be embarrassed by their heathen creators.


5 posted on 03/28/2016 8:29:15 PM PDT by Reeses (A journey of a thousand miles begins with a government pat down.)
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To: SunkenCiv

And citizens learned very early to be quiet and don’t upset the “Hillary” of the day.


6 posted on 03/28/2016 8:29:38 PM PDT by JimSEA
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To: kiryandil

LOL, only if they find a lot more skeletal remains at Fort Marcy Park. But then they would all probably be deemed suicides, even if shackles were found.


7 posted on 03/28/2016 8:43:32 PM PDT by Robert DeLong (u)
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To: Robert DeLong

Children in pots. Child sacrifice?


8 posted on 03/28/2016 9:04:51 PM PDT by Ciexyz ("You know who gets hurt? The people who worked hard, lived frugally, and saved their money."- Trump)
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To: SunkenCiv
Metal was not cheap back then, surprising that the Greeks would throw it away. The shackles were probably worth more than the slaves.

There's more to this story, I suspect.

9 posted on 03/28/2016 9:06:18 PM PDT by ZOOKER (Until further notice the /s is implied...)
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To: Reeses

Great, something else to worry about...


10 posted on 03/28/2016 9:32:00 PM PDT by Crucial (At the heart all leftists is the fear that the truth is bigger than themselves.)
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To: Ciexyz
Children in pots. Child sacrifice?

I doubt it, probably just how they buried the infants at that time.

11 posted on 03/28/2016 9:32:15 PM PDT by Robert DeLong (u)
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To: Robert DeLong

Athens overthrew a tyranny within that time period. Homer is alleged to have live at the beginning of it. The Peloponnesian Wars at the end. In between Persian invasions, civil wars and lots of other mayhem.


12 posted on 03/28/2016 9:40:56 PM PDT by arrogantsob (Nationalist, Patriot, Trumpman)
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To: BenLurkin; dp0622; JimSEA; ZOOKER; Reeses

“Unhappy Greeks, barbarians to each other.” — Euripides


13 posted on 03/28/2016 9:54:00 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

These guys are still voting for the Democratos Party.


14 posted on 03/28/2016 10:31:37 PM PDT by Rockpile (GOP legislators-----caviar eating surrender monkeys.)
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To: Rockpile

Hey, if they had an annual ostracism to toss one of their prominent politicians out of the US for ten years, I’d be all for it.


15 posted on 03/29/2016 12:38:16 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: ZOOKER

my thoughts too. Buried alive?


16 posted on 03/29/2016 2:48:57 AM PDT by muir_redwoods (Freedom isn't free, liberty isn't liberal and you'll never find anything Right on the Left)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

17 posted on 03/29/2016 3:48:11 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: arrogantsob
Yes, you are correct, and it was indeed in that timeframe. Overthrow and Revolution
18 posted on 03/29/2016 5:17:13 AM PDT by Robert DeLong (u)
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To: dp0622

No. The feet would have been in cement blocks.


19 posted on 03/29/2016 10:55:15 AM PDT by ZULU (Trump is the answer. The Establishment is the problem.)
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To: Ciexyz

Children in pots. Child sacrifice?

Probably leftovers that went bad.

I did a paper on sacrifice in the Med. area once and my research of documents, art, and pottery showed that sacrifice—including child sacrifice—was much more widely practiced in Western culture than is comfortable for Western historians to accept.


20 posted on 03/29/2016 10:59:12 AM PDT by wildbill (If you check behind the shower curtain for a slasher, and find one.... what's your plan?)
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