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Medieval Pantry Stocked With Spices Found in 500-Year-Old Shipwreck
Smithsonian Magazine ^ | February 14, 2023 | Sarah Kuta

Posted on 02/21/2023 4:12:19 PM PST by SunkenCiv

In the summer of 1495, King Hans of Denmark and Norway anchored his warship off the southern coast of Sweden. While Hans was on land, his vessel—known as Gribshunden or Griffen—mysteriously caught fire and sank to the bottom of the Baltic Sea.

Hans was on his way to Kalmar, where he hoped to be elected king of Sweden and reunite the broader Nordic region under a single ruler. As such, Hans brought many opulent status symbols, including luxurious foods and spices, to help persuade the Swedish leadership to agree to his plan.

Remarkably, many of those foods and spices have survived underwater for the last five centuries, archaeologists revealed last month in the journal PLOS One. During a recent excavation, they found 40 different types of fruits, vegetables, spices, nuts, cereals and other plants.

The discovery of a "substantially complete royal medieval pantry" offers new insights into how nobility in the Baltic region lived and what they ate, study co-authors Mikael Larsson and Brendan Foley, archaeologists at Lund University in Sweden, write in the paper...

The researchers found spices from far-flung locales, including ginger, clove, peppercorns, dill, mustard and caraway, as well as the remains of fruits and vegetables like cucumbers, grapes, raspberries and blackberries. They also found almonds and hazelnuts.

Notably, they unearthed more than 13 ounces (400 milliliters) of saffron, an amount of the rare spice that would have been—and still is—quite expensive, Foley tells Newsweek's Aristos Georgiou.

The finds are rare, because plant remains don't typically survive in such good condition for so many years. The Baltic Sea, however, is very cold and has low salinity, which helps preserve archaeological materials.

(Excerpt) Read more at smithsonianmag.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: almonds; ancientnavigation; baltic; blackberries; brendanfoley; caraway; clove; cucumbers; denmark; dietandcuisine; dill; europe; ginger; godsgravesglyphs; grapes; gribshunden; hazelnuts; middleages; mikaellarsson; mustard; norway; peppercorns; raspberries; saffron; shipwreck; spices; sweden
Subtitle: The vessel, called "Gribshunden," sank off the coast of Sweden in 1495
Archaeologists found saffron, as well as peppercorns, almonds, raspberries and other foods.
Marco Verch Professional Photographer via Flickr under CC BY 2.0
Marco Verch Professional Photographer via Flickr under CC BY 2.0

1 posted on 02/21/2023 4:12:19 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

2 posted on 02/21/2023 4:14:36 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

“...caraway...”

In Scandinavia?

Who knew?


3 posted on 02/21/2023 4:15:44 PM PST by Paladin2
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To: SunkenCiv

Past their date ?


4 posted on 02/21/2023 4:18:44 PM PST by butlerweave
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To: SunkenCiv

I’m just crazy about Saffron...


5 posted on 02/21/2023 4:22:23 PM PST by null and void (You can’t have a police state without a state police.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Any Old Bay?


6 posted on 02/21/2023 4:23:45 PM PST by HartleyMBaldwin
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To: SunkenCiv

Wow, now that’s double extra cool.


7 posted on 02/21/2023 4:25:10 PM PST by Tax-chick (Zip! Thud. The end.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Hans but no mention of Franz?


8 posted on 02/21/2023 4:26:32 PM PST by xp38
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To: SunkenCiv

9 posted on 02/21/2023 4:28:48 PM PST by monkeyshine (live and let live is dead)
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To: SunkenCiv
as well as the remains of fruits and vegetables like cucumbers, grapes, raspberries and blackberries.

My raspberries and blackberries rot within a week of me buying them.

10 posted on 02/21/2023 4:54:54 PM PST by Opinionated Blowhard (When the people find that they can vote themselves money, that will herald the end of the republic.)
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To: null and void

Saffron’s crazy about me!


11 posted on 02/21/2023 5:03:26 PM PST by sjmjax
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To: sjmjax; null and void

“Saffron’s crazy about me!”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bb3WpOJvsug


12 posted on 02/21/2023 5:24:24 PM PST by Pelham (Nimrata Nikki Haley; because who doesn't like globalism and WWIII?)
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To: null and void

Donovan Mellow Yellow {Stereo) Remastered
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bb3WpOJvsug

Donovan - Remember The Alamo (1965)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H-GadMSuQVg


13 posted on 02/21/2023 5:25:32 PM PST by ansel12 (NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.)
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To: SunkenCiv
No Tony Chachere’s?

Some king.

14 posted on 02/21/2023 5:34:42 PM PST by TangoLimaSierra (⭐⭐To the Left, The Truth is Right Wing Violence⭐⭐)
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To: SunkenCiv
Remarkably, many of those foods and spices have survived underwater for the last five centuries

"Ground spices lose their freshness the quickest and typically don't last past six months. The best freshness test for ground spices is to give them a whiff — if they smell like nothing, then it's time to say goodbye. Whole spices, on the other hand, can be fine for up to five years."

~ The Food Network

15 posted on 02/21/2023 5:37:05 PM PST by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with Mars ♂️, aka every man)
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To: SunkenCiv

Cooking saffron is about $45 per ounce. Very precious natural flavoring and coloring spice.


16 posted on 02/21/2023 6:06:49 PM PST by Albion Wilde ("There is no good government at all & none possible."--Mark Twain)
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To: SunkenCiv

That looks exactly like a bag of Safflower (Azafran), that I bought in NM a few years ago.

Safflower is very light weight.


17 posted on 02/22/2023 4:44:39 AM PST by Texas Fossil
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To: null and void

I thought you were mad


18 posted on 02/23/2023 1:26:52 PM PST by Mr. K (No consequence of repealing Obamacare is worse than Obamacare)
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To: Mr. K

In both senses...


19 posted on 02/23/2023 3:10:51 PM PST by null and void (You can’t have a police state without a state police.)
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