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Bat testicles decrease in size as brain size increases, and vice versa
NewScientist.com ^ | stanthebeaver

Posted on 12/08/2005 4:10:25 PM PST by stan the beaver

Big brain means small testes, finds bat study 12:16 07 December 2005 NewScientist.com news service Gaia Vince Related Articles Fast-tracked sexual promotion swells fish's head 22 October 2005 Romantic rodents give secret serenades 01 November 2005 Are sea birds becoming too dumb to survive? 09 November 2005 Search New Scientist Contact us Web Links Scott Pitnick, Syracuse University Harry Moore, University of Sheffield Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences The brainier male bats are, the smaller their testicles, according to a new study. Researchers suggest the correlation exists because both organs require a lot of energy to grow and maintain, leading individual species to find the optimum balance.

The analysis of 334 species of bat found that in species where the females were promiscuous, the males had evolved larger testes but had relatively small brains. In species, where the females were monogamous, the situation was reversed. Male fidelity appeared to have no influence over testes or brain size.

Both brain tissue and sperm cells require a lot of metabolic energy to produce and maintain. The different species appear to have evolved a preference for developing one organ more than the other, presumably determined by which will help them produce more offspring.

“An extraordinary range of testes mass was documented across bat species - from 0.12% to 8.4% of body mass. That exceeds the range of any other mammalian order,” says Scott Pitnick, from Syracuse University in New York, US, one of the research team. Primate testes vary between species from 0.02% and 0.75% of body mass.

Energy knife-edge Efficient use of energy is crucial for bats, says Pitnick: “Bats really exist on an energy knife-edge: they are small with a large surface area, and they need to fly around, particularly during the mating season.”

Pitnick and his colleagues had predicted that, in species with promiscuous females, males would require bigger brains in order avoid being cuckolded. So they were surprised to find the opposite: “Perhaps monogamy is more neurologically demanding.”

Harry Moore, a sperm researcher at the University of Sheffield, UK, says that testis size is normally related the amount of sperm produced.

“In species with promiscuous females, the males are competing to fertilise her eggs and so need to produce a lot of sperm," he told New Scientist. “And this may be especially true in some species of bats where the females store sperm for several months.”

Journal reference: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences (DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2005.3367)


TOPICS: Pets/Animals; Science
KEYWORDS: bats; science
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Who the hell pays these guys to measure bat balls?
1 posted on 12/08/2005 4:10:26 PM PST by stan the beaver
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To: stan the beaver
Harry Moore, a sperm researcher

That's gotta be a joke name.

2 posted on 12/08/2005 4:11:44 PM PST by silent_jonny
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To: stan the beaver

Well, I believe ... um, I think ..... er..... what?


3 posted on 12/08/2005 4:13:01 PM PST by Texas WOP
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To: stan the beaver

"Harry Moore, a sperm researcher at the University of Sheffield, UK" I think this one needs to be on that TLC show "Dirty jobs".


4 posted on 12/08/2005 4:13:08 PM PST by dynachrome ("Where am I? Where am I going? Why am I in a handbasket?")
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To: stan the beaver

Now there's an great job.

:-D )))


5 posted on 12/08/2005 4:13:26 PM PST by RichInOC ("...okay, turn your head and cough." *squeak!*)
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To: stan the beaver; Chieftain

Thanks for posting! Too funny...there are so many lines in this for funny retorts.


6 posted on 12/08/2005 4:13:52 PM PST by Recovering Ex-hippie (If Iran has nukes, to hell with my diet!)
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To: RichInOC

...doh!


7 posted on 12/08/2005 4:14:16 PM PST by RichInOC ("...aaaaaand again." *squeak!*)
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To: stan the beaver

Using this analogy, Kerry must have a huge set of nads! Or I should say, had. I think Teresa had him neutered.


8 posted on 12/08/2005 4:14:46 PM PST by saganite (The poster formerly known as Arkie 2)
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To: stan the beaver

HA I knew it!

LOL, all you poor guys out there....

JUST KIDDING!!!! (jeez)LOL


9 posted on 12/08/2005 4:15:09 PM PST by Danae (Anál nathrach, orth' bháis's bethad, do chél dénmha)
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To: stan the beaver

Holy Bat Nuts, Batman.


10 posted on 12/08/2005 4:16:03 PM PST by pipecorp (Let's have a CRUSADE! , the 'slims have already started. 1900 useless replies and still going!)
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To: stan the beaver

Wow. I'm still trying to figure out that first sentence.


11 posted on 12/08/2005 4:17:03 PM PST by keats5
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To: stan the beaver

"Holy bat-balls, Batman!"

12 posted on 12/08/2005 4:17:03 PM PST by freedumb2003 (Vote Democrat--it's Easier than Getting a Job.)
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To: pipecorp

0:01:03 -- but mine has audio visuals! ;)


13 posted on 12/08/2005 4:17:39 PM PST by freedumb2003 (Vote Democrat--it's Easier than Getting a Job.)
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To: stan the beaver
So, either getting laid is no big deal because the ladies are easy, or else getting laid is hard because the ladies are picky and so you have to outsmart them.

No wonder humans have such big brains.

14 posted on 12/08/2005 4:19:40 PM PST by sourcery (Either the Constitution trumps stare decisis, or else the Constitution is a dead letter.)
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To: stan the beaver; nicmarlo; Darksheare; null and void; Borax Queen
"Who the hell pays these guys to measure bat balls?"

.


15 posted on 12/08/2005 4:23:50 PM PST by sweetliberty (Stupidity should make you sterile.)
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To: silent_jonny; Bacon Man; Hap

Nope. The joke would be if his name were Harry Sachs.


16 posted on 12/08/2005 4:24:41 PM PST by Xenalyte (Tom Cruise is in my closet and he won't come out.)
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To: sweetliberty

Us taxpayers?


17 posted on 12/08/2005 4:25:14 PM PST by null and void (Peace on Earth. Death to the Terrorists...)
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To: sweetliberty; nicmarlo; Darksheare; null and void
The brainier male bats are, the smaller their testicles, according to a new study.

Hmmmmm....

18 posted on 12/08/2005 4:25:21 PM PST by Borax Queen
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To: silent_jonny

I know that this doesn't transfer over to humans!!!! I've been married more times than I should'a'been; and I know this is NOT a human event!!!


19 posted on 12/08/2005 4:26:55 PM PST by bannie (The government which robs Peter to pay Paul can always depend upon the support of Paul.)
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To: Xenalyte

LOL!


20 posted on 12/08/2005 4:27:09 PM PST by silent_jonny
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