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Papyrus in Ancient Greek reveals insults ...from man to man
Keep Talking Greece ^ | August 16, 2018 | unattributed

Posted on 08/18/2018 10:37:29 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

A certain Valerius and a certain Athanasius lived during the 5th century AD in Egypt. 1500 years ago, the certain Valerius wrote a letter to Athanasius in Ancient Greek.

The letter contained insults and threats of lashing and burning.

A fragment of the letter,  written on a Papyrus was translated by scientists.

"You trickster, you traitor, you son of a b**** ..." Valerius writes to Athanasius.

However, the reason why Valerius was fuming so much remains unknown as the rest of the papyrus is missing.

An x-rated papyrus? 'Valerius to Athanasius: You trickster, you traitor, you son of a b**** ...'

This 1500-year old letter comes from Oxyrhynchus (Papyrus 2105). The rest is missing so we don't know why Valerius was fuming so much.

Only a 70-215mm fragment of the papyrus has been saved and has been displayed in British Library in the British Museum.

(Excerpt) Read more at keeptalkinggreece.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: athanasius; egypt; epigraphyandlanguage; godsgravesglyphs; greece; oxyrhynchus; papyrus; romanempire; valerius
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Oxyrhynchus (Papyrus 2105) -- Origin: Egypt.Provenance: Egypt. Purchased with a lot comprising Papyri 2103-2239 from Bernard Pyne Grenfell (b. 1869, d. 1926) in May 1920. (London: British Museum 1933)

Oxyrhynchus (Papyrus 2105)

1 posted on 08/18/2018 10:37:30 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

2 posted on 08/18/2018 10:37:57 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: SunkenCiv

Expensive effort to insult someone. Papyrus wasn’t cheap.


3 posted on 08/18/2018 10:42:34 AM PDT by Bayard
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To: Bayard; SunkenCiv

“...Expensive effort...”

He was pissed off... Anger has a deep wallet...


4 posted on 08/18/2018 10:44:38 AM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By Any Means Necessary.)
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To: Bayard; NFHale
Most people wrote their correspondence on ostraca (broken pieces of pottery) then found someone who was heading in the right general direction to carry the message to their distant beloved or whomever. Probably this Oxyrhynchus papyrus heap came from the Byzantine era version of the NSA. :^)

5 posted on 08/18/2018 10:52:28 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: SunkenCiv
in Ancient Greek.

Koine.

6 posted on 08/18/2018 10:53:53 AM PDT by MUDDOG
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To: SunkenCiv

Hmm...one of those lines translates as “Ash Alert”. Is this the first FR post?


7 posted on 08/18/2018 10:57:19 AM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: SunkenCiv

He was writing about the first democrat politician.


8 posted on 08/18/2018 10:57:57 AM PDT by minnesota_bound
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To: Billthedrill
We had to start somewhere.

9 posted on 08/18/2018 11:02:39 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: SunkenCiv; Bayard

“...then found someone who was heading in the right general direction to carry the message...”

And thus was born the subpoena delivery!!!!!!!!!


10 posted on 08/18/2018 11:06:39 AM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By Any Means Necessary.)
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Cleopatra VII, better known as Cleopatra (heh), wrote ‘ginesthoi’ on a proclamation, and I’d make a wild guess that the surviving papyrus fragment contains the only sample we have of the handwriting of, well, pretty much any famous ancient person. Maybe someone here has some other ideas about that, love to hear about it.

Make It So! Sayeth Cleopatra
Archaeology, Volume 54 Number 1 | January/February 2001 | Angela M. H. Schuster
Posted on 06/21/2016 6:35:29 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/3442476/posts

(graphic link appears to be broken in that topic, here’s a search link)

http://www.google.com/search?q=ginesthoi&sa=X&oi=image_result_group&tbm=isch


11 posted on 08/18/2018 11:17:13 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: NFHale
The truth is, the original messages were written on complete pots, which are pretty heavy after ya lug 'em for 2000 miles -- delivery consisted of the carrier smashing it over the head of the addressee. Plus, the use of 6.6 foot street addresses is very recent.

12 posted on 08/18/2018 11:20:51 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: SunkenCiv

“...which are pretty heavy after ya lug ‘em for 2000 miles...”

That’s why they had REALLY large lawyers back then...


13 posted on 08/18/2018 11:22:31 AM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By Any Means Necessary.)
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To: minnesota_bound
Not just the first one, as it turns out..

14 posted on 08/18/2018 11:23:20 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: MUDDOG
I had to go to the Attic to look that up.
Image and video hosting by TinyPic

15 posted on 08/18/2018 11:25:00 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: SunkenCiv

They had to watch out for Grammar Romans.

Which reminds me, did ancient Greek have apostrophes?


16 posted on 08/18/2018 11:29:46 AM PDT by Yardstick
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To: NFHale
When you have no basis for an argument, abuse the plaintiff. -- Cicero

17 posted on 08/18/2018 11:32:51 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: Yardstick
Apostrophes sounds like a good solid Greek name, so, probably lots of 'em. :^)

18 posted on 08/18/2018 11:36:04 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: MUDDOG

That’s what I figured: their contemporary version of Greek, not Attic.


19 posted on 08/18/2018 11:42:23 AM PDT by Tax-chick (Fill in my standard rant.)
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To: SunkenCiv

LOL — true.

‘Apostrophes’ sounds like the name of a classical Greek hero.


20 posted on 08/18/2018 12:01:19 PM PDT by Yardstick
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