Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Ancient Estonians trained hawks for hunting and organized cockfights
ERR News ^ | May 12, 2022 | Juhan Hellerma

Posted on 05/16/2022 8:03:00 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

Zooarchaeology is the study of animal remains recovered from archaeological sites, such as human settlements, graves and fortresses. In her doctoral dissertation, Freydis Ehrlich examines the diversity of birds in Estonian zooarchaeological material and their importance in past societies. Among other things, it turns out that already in the early Middle Ages Estonians trained hunting hawks and organized cockfights...

Until now, Estonian zooarchaeologists have paid attention mainly to mammals and fish. In her recently completed doctoral thesis, Ehrlich investigates which species of birds can be found in zooarchaeological material in Estonia and how people used the birds. "Because there was a good overview of Stone and Bronze Age materials, I focused on the Viking Age to the Early Modern Age, i.e., 10th-18th centuries," Ehrlich explained...

About thirty species of birds came from modern-day Viljandi, including several species of ducks, as well as black grouses, western capercaillies, swans and Eurasian cranes, the last four were related to the inhabitants of higher status. Also present in the findings were smaller species of Galliformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes (owls), Columbiformes, Charadriiformes, Piciformes, and Passeriformes...

...since the Viking Age, the most common bird species was the chicken. The earliest evidence of chicken was found in Rebala village stone grave near Jõelähtme and it is more than two thousand years old.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.err.ee ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: animalhusbandry; chickens; estonia; godsgravesglyphs
Partial skeleton of a young sparrowhawk found in the ruins of Viljandi Fortress.
Source: Eve Rannamäe, Freydis Ehrlich
Partial skeleton of a young sparrowhawk found in the ruins of Viljandi Fortress. Source: Eve Rannamäe, Freydis Ehrlich



1 posted on 05/16/2022 8:03:00 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

2 posted on 05/16/2022 8:03:26 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

Golden eagles make excellent hunters too- able to take down deer, even wolves, which are routinely hunted with them. Some pretty wild videos of them hunting wolves on YouTube. They are fearless. Hawk hunting though is cool too- falcons are awesome to watch going after pigeons and such- so much power and speed


3 posted on 05/16/2022 8:21:54 AM PDT by Bob434 (.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv
Photographer Treks to Mongolia to Capture Eagle Hunters From Ancient Tribe—the Last of Their Kind

Thanks for the ping.

I keep a tab open for your previous article on Eagle Hunters - one of the most fascinating studies of humans anywhere.

Falcon breeding and hunting is ancient, and this article today expands on the history of using other animals for help humans survive.

We used to think that dogs and horses were among the first trained animals - perhaps not so much.

4 posted on 05/16/2022 8:24:53 AM PDT by texas booster (Join FreeRepublic's Folding@Home team (Team # 36120) Cure Alzheimer's!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

Somewhere I read that the dove was the first domesticated bird species. Not true? I can’t tell from reading the article and the internet now says it’s geese.

And chickens weren’t eaten but kept as pets...? Huh...?


5 posted on 05/16/2022 8:27:05 AM PDT by Scarlett156 (A great eclipse 15 May 2022 😎)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv
My wife is a master falconer. Oddly, she had to take firearms safety classes to get the hunting license to hunt with her bird. That resulted in substantial acquisition of firearms too. She started hunting with the birds before cell phones were affordable or viable in the field. That lead to getting a ham license for field comms. Her communication skills were so go that the San Diego Sheriff's Dept recruited her to work as a dispatcher. Being a full time dispatcher left insufficient time to be a falconer. She did train two apprentices that progressed to become master falconers, so the art was passed on.
6 posted on 05/16/2022 8:53:51 AM PDT by Myrddin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Myrddin

Her communication skills were so good that the San Diego Sheriff’s Dept recruited her to work as a dispatcher.


7 posted on 05/16/2022 8:54:43 AM PDT by Myrddin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

The original drone...and no charging necessary.

There are a couple of hawks that float around in the morning while I’m walking our 15-lb Yorkie-poo. I keep a close eye out...


8 posted on 05/16/2022 8:56:58 AM PDT by moovova
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

Beaudreaux, I investigated the cockfights in St. Charles and there are 3 groups involved, The Aggies, the Cajuns and the Mafia.

Seargeant: Great work, how did you come to that conclusion?

Beaudreaux:
I knew the Aggies were involved when someone entered a duck in the cockfight.
I knew the Cajuns were involved when people started betting on the duck.
I knew the Mafia was involved when the duck won.


9 posted on 05/16/2022 8:58:40 AM PDT by DannyTN
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

I can think of better skills for hawks....

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPHlb6ukdek


10 posted on 05/16/2022 9:02:11 AM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv
Side trip: Viljandi Castle...click the image.


11 posted on 05/16/2022 9:03:03 AM PDT by moovova
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv; Gamecock; SaveFerris; PROCON; Rebelbase; mylife

George: Tamale!


12 posted on 05/16/2022 9:21:23 AM PDT by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Larry Lucido

13 posted on 05/16/2022 9:25:56 AM PDT by mylife (It looks just like a telefunken U47... (===)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

If owls are so wise, why have we never trained them?


14 posted on 05/16/2022 9:29:27 AM PDT by mylife (It looks just like a telefunken U47... (===)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

The bad thing about cock fights is the wear and tear on a guy’s hip joints.


15 posted on 05/16/2022 9:31:38 AM PDT by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: mylife
If owls are so wise, why have we never trained them?

They want to remain wise. Can you imagine an owl trained on CRT, new math crap, LGBTQ+ garbage and the like?

16 posted on 05/16/2022 11:07:02 AM PDT by 17th Miss Regt
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Grimmy

The bad thing about cock fights is the wear and tear on a guy’s hip joints.


LOL! Maybe you should play piano, instead.


17 posted on 05/16/2022 1:03:10 PM PDT by nicollo
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: moovova

Being in that part of Europe I wonder how many times that castle was under siege?


18 posted on 05/16/2022 1:06:40 PM PDT by Rebelbase
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: Rebelbase

Probably like waves washing up on the beach.


19 posted on 05/16/2022 2:12:13 PM PDT by moovova
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: Grimmy; martin_fierro

https://freerepublic.com/focus/chat/4063680/posts?page=15#15


20 posted on 05/16/2022 5:15:22 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson