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Pompeii: Vesuvius eruption may have been later than thought
BBC ^ | October 16, 2018 | unattributed

Posted on 10/17/2018 12:27:06 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

The inscription discovered in the new excavations is nothing more than a scrawl in charcoal, likely made by a worker renovating a home.

But it is dated to 16 days before the "calends" of November in the old Roman calendar style - which is 17 October in our modern dating method.

"Since it was done in fragile and evanescent charcoal, which could not have been able to last long, it is highly probable that it can be dated to the October of AD 79," the archaeology team said in a statement.

They believe the most likely date for the eruption was, in fact, 24 October.

There has long been some speculation that the eruption happened later than August, particularly centred around evidence of autumnal fruits and heating braziers discovered in the ruins.

The charcoal inscription supports that theory, the Pompeii archaeology team said.

So did Pliny the Younger record things incorrectly?

His letter to Tacitus was written some 20 years after the eruption in 79 AD. And the original copies have not survived the intervening 1,939 years.

Instead, our modern reading of the text is based on translations and transcriptions made over the centuries. In fact, various copies of the letters have contained dates ranging anywhere from August to November - though 24 August has long been accepted.

The differences between the texts could easily have been influenced by confusion over the ancient and modern systems of counting days.

(Excerpt) Read more at bbc.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: 79ad; catastrophism; datingtheeruption; datingvesuvius; godsgravesglyphs; herculaneum; neapolis; oplontis; plinytheyounger; pompeii; stabaie; stabiae; vesuvius
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A simple charcoal scrawl may prove centuries of historical texts wrong

A simple charcoal scrawl may prove centuries of historical texts wrong

1 posted on 10/17/2018 12:27:06 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...
In before the usual stupid tired old BS about how the previous date was settled science, posted by snarky old nitwits.

2 posted on 10/17/2018 12:28:48 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (and btw -- https://www.gofundme.com/for-rotator-cuff-repair-surgery)
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https://www.freerepublic.com/tag/datingtheeruption/index


3 posted on 10/17/2018 12:41:23 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (and btw -- https://www.gofundme.com/for-rotator-cuff-repair-surgery)
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To: SunkenCiv

So it is off by a few months..

Not bad for Pliny the younger for recording information Twenty years after the fact.

They had a better grasp of real news than our present fake news.


4 posted on 10/17/2018 12:42:03 AM PDT by HypatiaTaught (Remember Kavanaugh)
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To: HypatiaTaught

I wholeheartedly agree.


5 posted on 10/17/2018 12:43:56 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (and btw -- https://www.gofundme.com/for-rotator-cuff-repair-surgery)
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To: HypatiaTaught

I suppose that we will be celebrating the anniversary at this time next week.


6 posted on 10/17/2018 2:12:22 AM PDT by jmcenanly ("The more corrupt the state, the more laws." Tacitus, Publius Cornelius)
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To: HypatiaTaught

October = “eighth month” - might other dates be off by two months also?

Pliny the Younger actually wrote Nonum Kal. Septembres - the 9th day before the Kalends of September.
24-25-26-27-28-29-30-31-1.
That would be 24 August, yes.

At first glance, I’d say that’s not likely, but I don’t have another explanation.


7 posted on 10/17/2018 2:19:52 AM PDT by scrabblehack
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To: scrabblehack

Ancient calendars went through some changes, with January eventually being the first month for the Romans; previously it had been March, so that September as the seventh month made sense, October as eight, November as nine, December as ten.


8 posted on 10/17/2018 2:22:28 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (and btw -- https://www.gofundme.com/for-rotator-cuff-repair-surgery)
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To: jmcenanly
Maybe, but this writing may have been made with charcoal because it was made during one of the post-eruption excavations -- ancient, filled-in holes have been found in the past, where apparently the homeowners (or robbers?) returned, figured out where their homes had been, and made excavation to recover cash or other property, or more poignantly, to search for loved ones.

9 posted on 10/17/2018 2:36:46 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (and btw -- https://www.gofundme.com/for-rotator-cuff-repair-surgery)
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To: SunkenCiv

Well, that changes everything! /s


10 posted on 10/17/2018 2:37:37 AM PDT by Vinnie
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To: Vinnie

Sure glad I wasn’t in the shower when this bombshell dropped.


11 posted on 10/17/2018 3:25:44 AM PDT by epluribus_2 (he had the best mom - ever.)
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To: SunkenCiv

I thought the months moved back because Julius inserted his July and Augustus his August. Not true?


12 posted on 10/17/2018 4:20:13 AM PDT by Zirondelle76
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To: SunkenCiv

13 posted on 10/17/2018 5:15:30 AM PDT by SecondAmendment (This just proves my latest theory ... LIBERALS RUIN EVERYTHING!)
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To: SunkenCiv

I seriously doubt anyone would misremember such a dramatic event. Details, maybe but not something so important as a date like this.

Most likely, is that the scrawl was done post eruption....should have been plenty of charcoal laying around.


14 posted on 10/17/2018 5:18:33 AM PDT by Adder (Mr. Franklin: We are trying to get the Republic back!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Yes, much later. The eruption occurred in 2016 while David Gilmore was telling people to “Run Like Hell” in Pompeii, but they didn’t. It was captured on this video near the end.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=El4AEHR1ANw


15 posted on 10/17/2018 5:34:45 AM PDT by libertylover (Despite government propaganda, I know the difference between a boy and a girl.)
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To: Zirondelle76; SunkenCiv

That is what I understood as well: Julius and Augustus got their months inserted in the summer - moving September (seven), October (eight) and November (nine) and December (en) back. Depending on the person interpreting months before (and after!) this change, I can see the date getting “moved” around hundreds of eyars later.

Also, one person could have correctly read and interpreted and written the date, a second person decided the “correction” was wrong based on a different calendar, then a third trying to re-re-correct the first and second.


16 posted on 10/17/2018 6:01:13 AM PDT by Robert A Cook PE (The democrats' national goal: One world social-communism under one world religion: Atheistic Islam.)
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To: SecondAmendment
Fires of Pompeii. One of my favorites!


17 posted on 10/17/2018 6:07:04 AM PDT by jaydubya2
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To: SunkenCiv

They didn’t find an old calendar on a wall somewhere?...............


18 posted on 10/17/2018 6:15:34 AM PDT by Red Badger (Q............BOOM BOOM BOOM BOOM.......................)
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To: Red Badger
They didn’t find an old calendar on a wall somewhere?...............

Well, obviously Young Bretticus Kavanaughicus wasn't keeping his journal at the time ...

19 posted on 10/17/2018 6:22:14 AM PDT by BlueLancer (It is terrible to contemplate how few politicians are hanged. (G.K. Chesterton))
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To: BlueLancer

LOL!!!!.......That’s a keeper!...................


20 posted on 10/17/2018 6:30:28 AM PDT by Red Badger (Q............BOOM BOOM BOOM BOOM.......................)
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