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Bow and arrow forever changed ancient cultures
Columbus Dispatch (OH) ^ | 8-4-2013 | Bradley T. Lepper

Posted on 08/19/2013 6:27:17 AM PDT by Renfield

The invention of the bow and arrow allowed users to shoot projectiles more rapidly and more accurately than with the traditional spear.

A new theory argues that this innovation resulted in more than just a technological revolution. It also had profound social consequences wherever the bow was adopted.

Stony Brook University biologists Paul Bingham and Joanne Souza developed the “social-coercion hypothesis” as an explanation for the rise of social complexity. They recently outlined their work in the journal Evolutionary Anthropology.

According to this idea, the introduction of a more-effective weapon system gave social groups a safer, more-reliable way to coerce uncooperative individuals to support the efforts of the group or to seek another one somewhere else....

(Excerpt) Read more at dispatch.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science
KEYWORDS: agriculture; animalhusbandry; archaeology; godsgravesglyphs; joannesouza; paulbingham; varmintspam
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To: yefragetuwrabrumuy; SunkenCiv
Be in their flowing cups freshly rememb’red.
This story shall the good man teach his son;
And Crispin Crispian shall ne’er go by,
From this day to the ending of the world,
But we in it shall be remembered-
We few, we happy few, we band of brothers;
For he to-day that sheds his blood with me
Shall be my brother; be he ne’er so vile,
This day shall gentle his condition;
And gentlemen in England now-a-bed
Shall think themselves accurs’d they were not here,
And hold their manhoods cheap whiles any speaks
That fought with us upon Saint Crispin’s day.
21 posted on 08/19/2013 4:55:56 PM PDT by colorado tanker
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To: SunkenCiv; All

My hypothesis is that sex changed the world. Since the Neanderthal was bred out of existence, I theorize that folks who found a commonality in copulating were more inclined to view another tribe/group as sexual conquests, and who can argue with that?

I mean, what does ALL mankind have in common, no matter what country they come from?...SEX! Which is why spies are so vulnerable...and who is to say that libtards can’t be reasoned with and brought to an understanding? *kof-kof* That is, if one can bear “courting” a libtard. *hak-hak*

OK...I’m going to bed, now...alone...


22 posted on 08/19/2013 5:10:35 PM PDT by Monkey Face (Washington didn't use his right to free speech to defeat the British. He shot them.)
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To: yefragetuwrabrumuy
"For example, few woods make suitable bows, and even then, most can only be used to make “short bows”. If the bows are too long, they will break."

My copy of "The Traditional Boyer" begs to differ with you. They've made successful hunting bows with just about any kind of wood you care to name: Oak, elm, maple, hickory, ash, osage orange, even mulberry. I was very surprised by one of their tests showing a 6' maple bow launching arrows with greater force than a yew bow of similar length.

Another thing that surprised me was that one of the oldest bow fragments they found in England (going back a few thousand years, if I recall correctly) was about 6 ft. long, but it's limbs were flat, rather than the "D" shape of the traditional English (Welsh!) long bow. Apparently, the flat profile of the limbs lets them move more efficiently and impart greater speed to the arrow.

23 posted on 08/19/2013 5:38:40 PM PDT by Flag_This (Term limits.)
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To: colorado tanker

:’)


24 posted on 08/19/2013 7:27:49 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (It's no coincidence that some "conservatives" echo the hard left.)
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To: Monkey Face

It keeps changing the world, weird coincidence, about once a generation. ;')
The Neandertal Enigma
by James Shreeve

in local libraries
"Frayer's own reading of the record reveals a number of overlooked traits that clearly and specifically link the Neandertals to the Cro-Magnons. One such trait is the shape of the opening of the nerve canal in the lower jaw, a spot where dentists often give a pain-blocking injection. In many Neandertal, the upper portion of the opening is covered by a broad bony ridge, a curious feature also carried by a significant number of Cro-Magnons. But none of the alleged 'ancestors of us all' fossils from Africa have it, and it is extremely rare in modern people outside Europe." [pp 126-127]

25 posted on 08/19/2013 7:28:48 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (It's no coincidence that some "conservatives" echo the hard left.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Which is to say...WHAT? With the likes of Al Girly Boy, Zero and My-Tongue-Ran-Away-With-Me Biden, HomoSapien is lucky to even BE!!!!


26 posted on 08/19/2013 7:42:56 PM PDT by Monkey Face (Washington didn't use his right to free speech to defeat the British. He shot them.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Which is to say...WHAT? With the likes of Al Girly Boy, Zero and My-Tongue-Ran-Away-With-Me Biden, HomoSapien is lucky to even BE!!!!


27 posted on 08/19/2013 7:42:56 PM PDT by Monkey Face (Washington didn't use his right to free speech to defeat the British. He shot them.)
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To: Renfield
I'm kinda partial to this beauty I saw at Cabelas this afternoon:

28 posted on 08/19/2013 8:26:13 PM PDT by RandallFlagg (IRS = Internal Revenge Service)
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To: beebuster2000

Sometimes the draw weight exceeded 200lbs. Many male skeletons from the 1400-1500 period are instantly datable because they have deformed shoulders.


29 posted on 08/20/2013 4:30:52 AM PDT by sinsofsolarempirefan
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To: Renfield

Duh!


30 posted on 08/20/2013 5:48:40 AM PDT by chesley (Vast deserts of political ignorance makes liberalism possible - James Lewis)
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