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Before Hatshepsut: Early Egyptian Queen Revealed in Hieroglyphs
Live Science ^ | January 19, 2016 | Owen Jarus

Posted on 01/19/2016 11:23:30 PM PST by SunkenCiv

About 60 drawings and hieroglyphic inscriptions, dating back around 5,000 years, have been discovered at a site called Wadi Ameyra in Egypt’s Sinai Desert. Carved in stone they were created by mining expeditions sent out by early Egyptian pharaohs archaeologists say.

They reveal new information on the early pharaohs. For instance, one inscription the researchers found tells of a queen named Neith-Hotep who ruled Egypt 5,000 years ago as regent to a young pharaoh named Djer.

Archaeologists estimate that the earliest carvings at Wadi Ameyra date back around 5,200 years, while the most recent date to the reign of a pharaoh named Nebre, who ruled about 4,800 years ago.

...south of Wadi Ameyra, the ancient expeditions would have mined turquoise and copper. Sometime after Nebre's rule, the route of the expeditions changed, bypassing Wadi Ameyra...

While Egyptologists knew that Neith-Hotep existed, they believed she was married to a pharaoh named Narmer. "The inscriptions demonstrate that she [Neith-Hotep] was not the wife of Narmer, but a regent queen at the beginning of the reign of Djer," Tallet said...

An inscription found at Wadi Ameyra shows that Memphis, an ancient capital of Egypt that was also called "the White Walls," is older than originally believed.

Ancient Greek and Roman writers claimed that Memphis was constructed by a mythical king named Menes, whom Egyptologists often consider to be a real-life pharaoh named Narmer...

The new inscription shows that Memphis actually existed before Narmer was even born.

...The inscription shows that the ancient capital was around during the time of Iry-Hor and could have been built before even he was pharaoh.

(Excerpt) Read more at livescience.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: copper; djer; egypt; epigraphyandlanguage; godsgravesglyphs; iryhor; memphis; narmer; neithhotep; oldkingdom; predynastic; sinai; thewhitewalls; turquoise; wadiameyra
The hieroglyphic symbol at top, showing what looks like a rod with many arms beside a building, is the name for a queen called Neith-Hotep. Credit: Photo and drawings courtesy D. Laisney

The hieroglyphic symbol at top, showing what looks like a rod with many arms beside a building, is the name for a queen called Neith-Hotep. Credit: Photo and drawings courtesy D. Laisney

1 posted on 01/19/2016 11:23:30 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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http://www.livescience.com/images/i/000/080/796/original/wadi-ameyra-2.jpg?1453177395

and for later:

Particles could reveal clues to how Egypt pyramid was built
http://phys.org/news/2016-01-particles-reveal-clues-egypt-pyramid.html


2 posted on 01/19/2016 11:26:29 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

The penguin?


3 posted on 01/19/2016 11:28:27 PM PST by Robert A Cook PE (I can only donate monthly, but socialists' ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: Robert A. Cook, PE

ALIEN ... R of penguin


4 posted on 01/19/2016 11:31:56 PM PST by knarf (I say things that are true .... I have no proof ... but they're true.)
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To: knarf

5 posted on 01/19/2016 11:33:53 PM PST by knarf (I say things that are true .... I have no proof ... but they're true.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Fascinating. This stuff is my bread and butter.


6 posted on 01/20/2016 12:03:51 AM PST by Politicalkiddo ("May God save the country, for it is obvious the people will not."- Millard Fillmore)
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To: Politicalkiddo

Dynasty 0 (Egyptian colonies in Canaan)
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/1289651/posts

Archaeological Discovery Of Unknown Pharaonic King Inscription
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1090767/posts

http://www.freerepublic.com/tag/predynastic/index


7 posted on 01/20/2016 12:16:15 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Thank you! Very much appreciated. :)


8 posted on 01/20/2016 12:17:51 AM PST by Politicalkiddo ("May God save the country, for it is obvious the people will not."- Millard Fillmore)
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To: SunkenCiv

Were they smart enough to know how to make beer on their own or did they require the help of extraterrestrials?


9 posted on 01/20/2016 1:31:03 AM PST by equaviator (There's nothing like the universe to bring you down to earth.)
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To: SunkenCiv

That’s a hotel with a cell phone tower next to it! Ancient aliens built it!


10 posted on 01/20/2016 5:33:43 AM PST by dljordan (WhoVoltaire: "To find out who rules over you, simply find out who you are not allowed to criticize.")
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To: equaviator; dljordan

Beer is an Earth invention — and explains why the ETs have kept coming here for 1000s of years. :’)


11 posted on 01/20/2016 5:39:33 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: Politicalkiddo
I like GGG readers to be Seti-sfied. /rimshot

12 posted on 01/20/2016 5:41:48 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

13 posted on 01/20/2016 5:42:05 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv
They had a golf course too !

L Left, palm tree w/19th hole flag to signal the place where the beer was sold !

14 posted on 01/20/2016 5:43:48 AM PST by knarf (I say things that are true .... I have no proof ... but they're true.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Oh no! Another absolutely and universally known fact about the ancients (Hatshepsut first female pharaoh)goes down to newer discoveries.

Think of all the documentaries that will have to be edited or thrown away. TBH, Somehow, the phrase “Hatshepsut was the second known female Pharaoh” doesn’t have the same cachet.


15 posted on 01/20/2016 8:42:54 AM PST by wildbill (If you check behind the shower curtain fInor a murderer, and find one.... what's your plan?)
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To: wildbill

Actually, there was a female pharaoh at the end of the Old Kingdom, which was followed by a period of chaos called the 1st Intermediate Period. :’)


16 posted on 01/20/2016 3:54:01 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: Politicalkiddo

Thanks!


17 posted on 01/20/2016 4:55:10 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: Robert A. Cook, PE

Even Burgess Meredith wasn’t old enough to remember that pharaoh. ;’)


18 posted on 01/20/2016 4:57:16 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Thank you. Interesting info.


19 posted on 01/20/2016 4:59:49 PM PST by Duchess47 ("One day I will leave this world and dream myself to Reality" Crazy Horse)
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To: Duchess47

My pleasure.


20 posted on 01/20/2016 5:07:03 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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